Follow up for problem "Populating Next Right Pointers in Each Node".
What if the given tree could be any binary tree? Would your previous solution still work?
Note:
- You may only use constant extra space.
For example,
Given the following binary tree,
1 / 2 3 / 4 5 7
After calling your function, the tree should look like:
1 -> NULL / 2 -> 3 -> NULL / 4-> 5 -> 7 -> NULL
思考:DFS会出错,层次遍历。
/** * Definition for binary tree with next pointer. * struct TreeLinkNode { * int val; * TreeLinkNode *left, *right, *next; * TreeLinkNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL), next(NULL) {} * }; */ class Solution { public: void connect(TreeLinkNode *root) { if(root==NULL) return; queue<TreeLinkNode *> s; //队列存储遍历结点 s.push(root); while(!s.empty()) { TreeLinkNode *p=s.front(); s.pop(); if(p->left) { s.push(p->left); if(p->right) p->left->next=p->right; else { TreeLinkNode *q=p->next; while(q) { if(q->left) {p->left->next=q->left;break;} else if(q->right) {p->left->next=q->right;break;} else q=q->next; } } } if(p->right) { s.push(p->right); TreeLinkNode *q=p->next; while(q) { if(q->left) {p->right->next=q->left;break;} else if(q->right) {p->right->next=q->right;break;} else q=q->next; } } } } };