• IOS开发---菜鸟学习之路--(十四)-将BASE64图片转换成Image


    本文基本全部都是代码

    首先是.H文件

    1 #import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
    2 
    3 @interface Base64AndImageHelp : NSObject
    4 - (NSString*)encodeURL:(NSString *)string;
    5 +(id)mydataWithBase64EncodedString:(NSString *)string ;
    6 @end
    Base64AndImageHelp.h

    然后是.M文件

      1 #import "Base64AndImageHelp.h"
      2 @interface NSData (MBBase64)
      3 
      4 + (id)dataWithBase64EncodedString:(NSString *)string;
      5 - (NSString *)base64Encoding;
      6 
      7 @end
      8 static const char encodingTable[] = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
      9 
     10 @implementation NSData (MBBase64)
     11 
     12 + (id)dataWithBase64EncodedString:(NSString *)string {
     13     if (string == nil)
     14         [NSException raise:NSInvalidArgumentException format:@""];
     15     
     16     if ([string length] == 0)
     17         return [NSData data];
     18     
     19     static char *decodingTable = NULL;
     20     
     21     if (decodingTable == NULL) {
     22         decodingTable = malloc(256);
     23         if (decodingTable == NULL)
     24             return nil;
     25         memset(decodingTable, CHAR_MAX, 256);
     26         NSUInteger i;
     27         for (i = 0; i < 64; i++)
     28             decodingTable[(short)encodingTable[i]] = i;
     29     }
     30     
     31     const char *characters = [string cStringUsingEncoding:NSASCIIStringEncoding];
     32     if (characters == NULL)
     33         return nil;
     34     char *bytes = malloc((([string length] + 3) / 4) * 3);
     35     if (bytes == NULL)
     36         return nil;
     37     
     38     NSUInteger length = 0;
     39     NSUInteger i = 0;
     40     
     41     while (YES) {
     42         char buffer[4];
     43         short bufferLength;
     44         for (bufferLength = 0; bufferLength < 4; i++) {
     45             if (characters[i] == '')
     46                 break;
     47             if (isspace(characters[i]) || characters[i] == '=')
     48                 continue;
     49             buffer[bufferLength] = decodingTable[(short)characters[i]];
     50             if (buffer[bufferLength++] == CHAR_MAX) {
     51                 free(bytes);
     52                 return nil;
     53             }
     54         }
     55         
     56         if (bufferLength == 0)
     57             break;
     58         if (bufferLength == 1) {
     59             free(bytes);
     60             return nil;
     61         }
     62         
     63         bytes[length++] = (buffer[0] << 2) | (buffer[1] >> 4);
     64         if (bufferLength > 2)
     65             bytes[length++] = (buffer[1] << 4) | (buffer[2] >> 2);
     66         if (bufferLength > 3)
     67             bytes[length++] = (buffer[2] << 6) | buffer[3];
     68     }
     69     
     70     realloc(bytes, length);
     71     return [NSData dataWithBytesNoCopy:bytes length:length];
     72 }
     73 
     74 - (NSString *)base64Encoding {
     75     if ([self length] == 0)
     76         return @"";
     77     
     78     char *characters = malloc((([self length] + 2) / 3) * 4);
     79     if (characters == NULL)
     80         return nil;
     81     
     82     NSUInteger length = 0;
     83     NSUInteger i = 0;
     84     
     85     while (i < [self length]) {
     86         char buffer[3] = {0,0,0};
     87         short bufferLength = 0;
     88         while (bufferLength < 3 && i < [self length])
     89             buffer[bufferLength++] = ((char *)[self bytes])[i++];
     90         characters[length++] = encodingTable[(buffer[0] & 0xFC) >> 2];
     91         characters[length++] = encodingTable[((buffer[0] & 0x03) << 4) | ((buffer[1] & 0xF0) >> 4)];
     92         if (bufferLength > 1)
     93             characters[length++] = encodingTable[((buffer[1] & 0x0F) << 2) | ((buffer[2] & 0xC0) >> 6)];
     94         else characters[length++] = '=';
     95         if (bufferLength > 2)
     96             characters[length++] = encodingTable[buffer[2] & 0x3F];
     97         else characters[length++] = '=';
     98     }
     99     
    100     return [[NSString alloc] initWithBytesNoCopy:characters length:length encoding:NSASCIIStringEncoding freeWhenDone:YES] ;
    101 }
    102 
    103 @end
    104 @implementation Base64AndImageHelp
    105 - (NSString*)encodeURL:(NSString *)string
    106 {
    107     NSString *newString = (NSString *)CFBridgingRelease(CFURLCreateStringByAddingPercentEscapes( kCFAllocatorDefault, (CFStringRef)string, NULL, CFSTR(":/?#[]@!$ &'()*+,;="<>%{}|\^~`"),kCFStringEncodingUTF8));
    108     if (newString) {
    109         return newString;
    110     }
    111     return @"";
    112     
    113     
    114 }
    115 + (id)mydataWithBase64EncodedString:(NSString *)string {
    116     if (string == nil)
    117         [NSException raise:NSInvalidArgumentException format:@""];
    118     
    119     if ([string length] == 0)
    120         return [NSData data];
    121     
    122     static char *decodingTable = NULL;
    123     
    124     if (decodingTable == NULL) {
    125         decodingTable = malloc(256);
    126         if (decodingTable == NULL)
    127             return nil;
    128         memset(decodingTable, CHAR_MAX, 256);
    129         NSUInteger i;
    130         for (i = 0; i < 64; i++)
    131             decodingTable[(short)encodingTable[i]] = i;
    132     }
    133     
    134     const char *characters = [string cStringUsingEncoding:NSASCIIStringEncoding];
    135     if (characters == NULL)
    136         return nil;
    137     char *bytes = malloc((([string length] + 3) / 4) * 3);
    138     if (bytes == NULL)
    139         return nil;
    140     
    141     NSUInteger length = 0;
    142     NSUInteger i = 0;
    143     
    144     while (YES) {
    145         char buffer[4];
    146         short bufferLength;
    147         for (bufferLength = 0; bufferLength < 4; i++) {
    148             if (characters[i] == '')
    149                 break;
    150             if (isspace(characters[i]) || characters[i] == '=')
    151                 continue;
    152             buffer[bufferLength] = decodingTable[(short)characters[i]];
    153             if (buffer[bufferLength++] == CHAR_MAX) {
    154                 free(bytes);
    155                 return nil;
    156             }
    157         }
    158         
    159         if (bufferLength == 0)
    160             break;
    161         if (bufferLength == 1) {
    162             free(bytes);
    163             return nil;
    164         }
    165         
    166         bytes[length++] = (buffer[0] << 2) | (buffer[1] >> 4);
    167         if (bufferLength > 2)
    168             bytes[length++] = (buffer[1] << 4) | (buffer[2] >> 2);
    169         if (bufferLength > 3)
    170             bytes[length++] = (buffer[2] << 6) | buffer[3];
    171     }
    172     
    173     realloc(bytes, length);
    174     return [NSData dataWithBytesNoCopy:bytes length:length];
    175 }
    176 @end
    Base64AndImageHelp.m

    完成该类后就可以在其他类中使用了

    NSData *newimage=[Base64AndImageHelp mydataWithBase64EncodedString:base64的STRING];

    UIImage *newjiaban=[[UIImage alloc] initWithData:newimage];

    ok这样就完成拉

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/PleaseInputEnglish/p/3486557.html
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