先备份后删除
--备份2019年数据 create table table_name_2019 as select * from table_name a where a.create_time between to_date('2019-01-01','yyyy-mm-dd') and to_date('2019-12-31','yyyy-mm-dd');
--删除 delete from table_name a where a.create_time between to_date('2019-01-01','yyyy-mm-dd') and to_date('2019-12-31','yyyy-mm-dd');