• 前端常见排序算法


             const Compare = {
                    LESS_THAN:0,
                    BIGGER_THAN:1,
                    EQUAL:2,
                    }
                function defaultCompare(a,b){
                    return a === b?Compare.EQUAL:a>b?Compare.BIGGER_THAN:Compare.LESS_THAN;
                }
                function swap(array,i,j){
                    let tmp = array[i];
                    array[i] = array[j];
                    array[j] = tmp;
                }
                let arr1 = [5,6,4,2,1,4,4,4241,224,99,66666];
                //快速排序
                function quickSort(array,compareFn = defaultCompare){
                    return quick(array,0,array.length-1,compareFn);
                }
                function quick(array,left,right,compareFn){
                    if(array.length > 1){
                        let index = partition(array,left,right,compareFn);
                        if(left < index - 1){
                            quick(array,left,index - 1,compareFn);
                        }
                        if(right > index){
                            quick(array,index,right,compareFn);
                        }
                    }
                    return array;
                }
                function partition(array,left,right,compareFn){
                    let i = left;
                    let j = right;
                    let pivot = array[Math.floor((right + left) / 2)];
                    while(i <= j){
                        while(compareFn(array[i],pivot) === Compare.LESS_THAN){
                            i++;
                        }
                        while(compareFn(array[j],pivot) === Compare.BIGGER_THAN){
                            j--;
                        }
                        if(i <= j){
                            swap(array,i,j);
                            i++;
                            j--;
                        }
                    }
                    return i;
                }
                console.log(quickSort(arr1));
                //插入排序
                function insertSort(array,compareFn = defaultCompare){
                    for(let i = 0; i < array.length; i++){
                        for(let j =i+1; j >0; j--){
                            if(compareFn(array[j-1],array[j]) === Compare.BIGGER_THAN){
                                swap(array,j,j-1);
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    return array;
                }
                console.log(insertSort(arr1));
                //归并排序
                function mergeSort(array,compareFn = defaultCompare){
                    if(array.length > 1){
                        const {length } = array;
                        const middle = Math.floor(length / 2);
                        const left = mergeSort(array.slice(0,middle));
                        const right = mergeSort(array.slice(middle,length));
                        array = merge(left,right,compareFn);
                    }
                    return array;
                }
                function merge(left,right,compareFn){
                    let i = 0; 
                    let j = 0;
                    const result = [];
                    while(i < left.length && j < right.length){
                        result.push(
                            compareFn(left[i],right[j]) ===Compare.LESS_THAN ? left[i++]:right[j++]
                        )
                        
                    }
                    return result.concat(
                        i < left.length ? left.slice(i):right.slice(j)
                    )
                }
                console.log(mergeSort(arr1));
                //希尔排序

            function shellSort(array,compareFn = defaultCompare){
            let d = array.length;
            while(d>1){
            d = Math.ceil(d/2);
            for(let x = 0; x < d; x++){
              for(let i = x+d; i < array.length; i +=d){
                 for(let j = i - d; j >= 0 ; j -= d){
                  if(compareFn(array[j], array[i]) === Compare.BIGGER_THAN){
                    swap(array,j,i);
                    break;
                  }
                 }
               }
            }
            }
            return array;
            }

                console.log(shellSort(arr1));
                //堆排序
                function heapSort(array,compareFn = defaultCompare){
                    let heapSize = array.length;
                    buildMaxHeap(array,compareFn);
                    while(heapSize>1){
                        swap(array,0,--heapSize);
                        heapIfy(0,heapSize,array,compareFn);
                    }
                    return array;
                }
                function buildMaxHeap(array,compareFn){
                    for(let i = Math.floor(array.length / 2); i >= 0; i--){
                        heapIfy(i,array.length,array,compareFn);
                    }
                    return array;
                }
                function heapIfy(index,length,array,compareFn){
                    let element = index;
                    let left = index*2+1;
                    let right = index*2+2;
                    if(left < length && compareFn(array[left],array[element]) === Compare.BIGGER_THAN){
                        element = left;
                    }
                    if(right < length && compareFn(array[right],array[element]) === Compare.BIGGER_THAN){
                        element = right;
                    }
                    if(element != index){
                        swap(array,element,index);
                        heapIfy(element,length,array,compareFn);
                    }
                }
                console.log(heapSort(arr1));
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/MySweetheart/p/13500893.html
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