• 【转载】C# WinForm通用自动更新器


    C# WinForm通用自动更新器

     

    一、引言

    对于C/S架构来说,软件更新是一个很常用的功能,下面介绍一种非常实用的软件自动升级方案。

    二、示意图

    三、项目说明

    3.1、项目创建

    新建4个项目,如下所示:

    3.2、项目关系

    四、LinkTo.Toolkit

    LinkTo.Toolkit主要是一些Utility及Helper类文件,实现转换扩展、文件读写、进程处理等功能。

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        /// <summary>
        /// 转换扩展类
        /// </summary>
        public static class ConvertExtension
        {
            public static string ToString2(this object obj)
            {
                if (obj == null)
                    return string.Empty;
                return obj.ToString();
            }
    
            public static DateTime? ToDateTime(this string str)
            {
                if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(str)) return null;
                if (DateTime.TryParse(str, out DateTime dateTime))
                {
                    return dateTime;
                }
                return null;
            }
    
            public static bool ToBoolean(this string str)
            {
                if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(str)) return false;
                return str.ToLower() == bool.TrueString.ToLower();
            }
    
            public static bool IsNullOrEmpty(this string str)
            {
                return string.IsNullOrEmpty(str);
            }
    
            public static int ToInt(this string str)
            {
                if (int.TryParse(str, out int intValue))
                {
                    return intValue;
                }
                return 0;
            }
    
            public static long ToLong(this string str)
            {
                if (long.TryParse(str, out long longValue))
                {
                    return longValue;
                }
                return 0;
            }
    
            public static decimal ToDecimal(this string str)
            {
                if (decimal.TryParse(str, out decimal decimalValue))
                {
                    return decimalValue;
                }
                return 0;
            }
    
            public static double ToDouble(this string str)
            {
                if (double.TryParse(str, out double doubleValue))
                {
                    return doubleValue;
                }
                return 0;
            }
    
            public static float ToFloat(this string str)
            {
                if (float.TryParse(str, out float floatValue))
                {
                    return floatValue;
                }
                return 0;
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// DataRow转换为实体类
            /// </summary>
            /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
            /// <param name="dr"></param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public static T ConvertToEntityByDataRow<T>(this DataRow dataRow) where T : new()
            {
                Type type = typeof(T);
                PropertyInfo[] properties = type.GetProperties();
                T t = new T();
                if (dataRow == null) return t;
                foreach (PropertyInfo property in properties)
                {
                    foreach (DataColumn column in dataRow.Table.Columns)
                    {
                        if (property.Name.Equals(column.ColumnName, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
                        {
                            object value = dataRow[column];
                            if (value != null && value != DBNull.Value)
                            {
                                if (value.GetType().Name != property.PropertyType.Name)
                                {
                                    if (property.PropertyType.IsEnum)
                                    {
                                        property.SetValue(t, Enum.Parse(property.PropertyType, value.ToString()), null);
                                    }
                                    else
                                    {
                                        try
                                        {
                                            value = Convert.ChangeType(value, (Nullable.GetUnderlyingType(property.PropertyType) ?? property.PropertyType));
                                            property.SetValue(t, value, null);
                                        }
                                        catch { }
                                    }
                                }
                                else
                                {
                                    property.SetValue(t, value, null);
                                }
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                property.SetValue(t, null, null);
                            }
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                }
                return t;
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 通用简单实体类型互转
            /// </summary>
            public static T ConvertToEntity<T>(this object sourceEntity) where T : new()
            {
                T t = new T();
                Type sourceType = sourceEntity.GetType();
                if (sourceType.Equals(typeof(DataRow)))
                {
                    //DataRow类型
                    DataRow dataRow = sourceEntity as DataRow;
                    t = dataRow.ConvertToEntityByDataRow<T>();
                }
                else
                {
                    Type type = typeof(T);
                    PropertyInfo[] properties = type.GetProperties();
                    PropertyInfo[] sourceProperties = sourceType.GetProperties();
                    foreach (PropertyInfo property in properties)
                    {
                        foreach (var sourceProperty in sourceProperties)
                        {
                            if (sourceProperty.Name.Equals(property.Name, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
                            {
                                object value = sourceProperty.GetValue(sourceEntity, null);
                                if (value != null && value != DBNull.Value)
                                {
                                    if (sourceProperty.PropertyType.Name != property.PropertyType.Name)
                                    {
                                        if (property.PropertyType.IsEnum)
                                        {
                                            property.SetValue(t, Enum.Parse(property.PropertyType, value.ToString()), null);
                                        }
                                        else
                                        {
                                            try
                                            {
                                                value = Convert.ChangeType(value, (Nullable.GetUnderlyingType(property.PropertyType) ?? property.PropertyType));
                                                property.SetValue(t, value, null);
                                            }
                                            catch { }
                                        }
                                    }
                                    else
                                    {
                                        property.SetValue(t, value, null);
                                    }
                                }
                                else
                                {
                                    property.SetValue(t, null, null);
                                }
                                break;
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                return t;
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 通用简单实体类型互转
            /// </summary>
            public static List<T> ConvertToEntityList<T>(this object list) where T : new()
            {
                List<T> t = new List<T>();
                if (list == null) return t;
                Type sourceObj = list.GetType();
                if (sourceObj.Equals(typeof(DataTable)))
                {
                    var dataTable = list as DataTable;
                    t = dataTable.Rows.Cast<DataRow>().Where(m => !(m.RowState == DataRowState.Deleted || m.RowState == DataRowState.Detached)).Select(m => m.ConvertToEntityByDataRow<T>()).ToList();
                }
                else if (list is IEnumerable)
                {
                    t = ((IList)list).Cast<object>().Select(m => m.ConvertToEntity<T>()).ToList();
                }
                return t;
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 转换为DataTable,如果是集合没有数据行的时候会抛异常。
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="list"></param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public static DataTable ConvertToDataTable(this object list)
            {
                if (list == null) return null;
                DataTable dataTable = new DataTable();
                if (list is IEnumerable)
                {
                    var li = (IList)list;
                    //li[0]代表的是一个对象,list没有行时,会抛异常。
                    PropertyInfo[] properties = li[0].GetType().GetProperties();
                    dataTable.Columns.AddRange(properties.Where(m => !m.PropertyType.IsClass || !m.PropertyType.IsInterface).Select(m =>
                        new DataColumn(m.Name, Nullable.GetUnderlyingType(m.PropertyType) ?? m.PropertyType)).ToArray());
                    foreach (var item in li)
                    {
                        DataRow dataRow = dataTable.NewRow();
                        foreach (PropertyInfo property in properties.Where(m => m.PropertyType.GetProperty("Item") == null))    //过滤含有索引器的属性
                        {
                            object value = property.GetValue(item, null);
                            dataRow[property.Name] = value ?? DBNull.Value;
                        }
                        dataTable.Rows.Add(dataRow);
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    PropertyInfo[] properties = list.GetType().GetProperties();
                    properties = properties.Where(m => m.PropertyType.GetProperty("Item") == null).ToArray();   //过滤含有索引器的属性
                    dataTable.Columns.AddRange(properties.Select(m => new DataColumn(m.Name, Nullable.GetUnderlyingType(m.PropertyType) ?? m.PropertyType)).ToArray());
                    DataRow dataRow = dataTable.NewRow();
                    foreach (PropertyInfo property in properties)
                    {
                        object value = property.GetValue(list, null);
                        dataRow[property.Name] = value ?? DBNull.Value;
                    }
                    dataTable.Rows.Add(dataRow);
                }
                return dataTable;
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 实体类公共属性值复制
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="entity"></param>
            /// <param name="target"></param>
            public static void CopyTo(this object entity, object target)
            {
                if (target == null) return;
                if (entity.GetType() != target.GetType())
                    return;
                PropertyInfo[] properties = target.GetType().GetProperties();
                foreach (PropertyInfo property in properties)
                {
                    if (property.PropertyType.GetProperty("Item") != null)
                        continue;
                    object value = property.GetValue(entity, null);
                    if (value != null)
                    {
                        if (value is ICloneable)
                        {
                            property.SetValue(target, (value as ICloneable).Clone(), null);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            property.SetValue(target, value.Copy(), null);
                        }
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        property.SetValue(target, null, null);
                    }
                }
            }
    
            public static object Copy(this object obj)
            {
                if (obj == null) return null;
                object targetDeepCopyObj;
                Type targetType = obj.GetType();
                if (targetType.IsValueType == true)
                {
                    targetDeepCopyObj = obj;
                }
                else
                {
                    targetDeepCopyObj = Activator.CreateInstance(targetType);   //创建引用对象
                    MemberInfo[] memberCollection = obj.GetType().GetMembers();
    
                    foreach (MemberInfo member in memberCollection)
                    {
                        if (member.GetType().GetProperty("Item") != null)
                            continue;
                        if (member.MemberType == MemberTypes.Field)
                        {
                            FieldInfo field = (FieldInfo)member;
                            object fieldValue = field.GetValue(obj);
                            if (fieldValue is ICloneable)
                            {
                                field.SetValue(targetDeepCopyObj, (fieldValue as ICloneable).Clone());
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                field.SetValue(targetDeepCopyObj, fieldValue.Copy());
                            }
                        }
                        else if (member.MemberType == MemberTypes.Property)
                        {
                            PropertyInfo property = (PropertyInfo)member;
                            MethodInfo method = property.GetSetMethod(false);
                            if (method != null)
                            {
                                object propertyValue = property.GetValue(obj, null);
                                if (propertyValue is ICloneable)
                                {
                                    property.SetValue(targetDeepCopyObj, (propertyValue as ICloneable).Clone(), null);
                                }
                                else
                                {
                                    property.SetValue(targetDeepCopyObj, propertyValue.Copy(), null);
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                return targetDeepCopyObj;
            }
        }
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        public class FileHelper
        {
            private readonly string strUpdateFilesPath;
    
            public FileHelper(string strDirector)
            {
                strUpdateFilesPath = strDirector;
            }
    
            //保存所有的文件信息
            private List<FileInfo> listFiles = new List<FileInfo>();
    
            public List<FileInfo> GetAllFilesInDirectory(string strDirector)
            {
                DirectoryInfo directory = new DirectoryInfo(strDirector);
                DirectoryInfo[] directoryArray = directory.GetDirectories();
                FileInfo[] fileInfoArray = directory.GetFiles();
                if (fileInfoArray.Length > 0) listFiles.AddRange(fileInfoArray);
    
                foreach (DirectoryInfo item in directoryArray)
                {
                    DirectoryInfo directoryA = new DirectoryInfo(item.FullName);
                    DirectoryInfo[] directoryArrayA = directoryA.GetDirectories();
                    GetAllFilesInDirectory(item.FullName);
                }
                return listFiles;
            }
    
            public string[] GetUpdateList(List<FileInfo> listFileInfo)
            {
                var fileArrary = listFileInfo.Cast<FileInfo>().Select(s => s.FullName.Replace(strUpdateFilesPath, "")).ToArray();
                return fileArrary;
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 删除文件夹下的所有文件但不删除目录
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="dirRoot"></param>
            public static void DeleteDirAllFile(string dirRoot)
            {
                DirectoryInfo directoryInfo = new DirectoryInfo(Path.GetDirectoryName(dirRoot));
                FileInfo[] files = directoryInfo.GetFiles("*.*", SearchOption.AllDirectories);
                foreach (FileInfo item in files)
                {
                    File.Delete(item.FullName);
                }
            }
        }
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        public static class FileUtility
        {
            #region 读取文件
            /// <summary>
            /// 读取文件
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="filePath">文件路径</param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public static string ReadFile(string filePath)
            {
                string result = string.Empty;
    
                if (File.Exists(filePath) == false)
                {
                    return result;
                }
    
                try
                {
                    using (var streamReader = new StreamReader(filePath, Encoding.UTF8))
                    {
                        result = streamReader.ReadToEnd();
                    }
                }
                catch (Exception)
                {
                    result = string.Empty;
                }
    
                return result;
            }
    
            #endregion 读文件
    
            #region 写入文件
            /// <summary>
            /// 写入文件
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="filePath">文件路径</param>
            /// <param name="strValue">写入内容</param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public static bool WriteFile(string filePath, string strValue)
            {
                try
                {
                    if (File.Exists(filePath) == false)
                    {
                        using (FileStream fileStream = File.Create(filePath)) { }
                    }
    
                    using (var streamWriter = new StreamWriter(filePath, true, Encoding.UTF8))
                    {
                        streamWriter.WriteLine(strValue);
                    }
    
                    return true;
                }
                catch (Exception)
                {
                    return false;
                }
            }
            #endregion
    
            #region 删除文件
            /// <summary>
            /// 删除文件
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="filePath">文件路径</param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public static bool DeleteFile(string filePath)
            {
                try
                {
                    File.Delete(filePath);
                    return true;
                }
                catch (Exception)
                {
                    return false;
                }
            }
            #endregion 删除文件
    
            #region 为文件添加用户组的完全控制权限
            /// <summary>
            /// 为文件添加用户组的完全控制权限
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="userGroup">用户组</param>
            /// <param name="filePath">文件路径</param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public static bool AddSecurityControll2File(string userGroup, string filePath)
            {
                try
                {
                    //获取文件信息
                    FileInfo fileInfo = new FileInfo(filePath);
                    //获得该文件的访问权限
                    FileSecurity fileSecurity = fileInfo.GetAccessControl();
                    //添加用户组的访问权限规则--完全控制权限
                    fileSecurity.AddAccessRule(new FileSystemAccessRule(userGroup, FileSystemRights.FullControl, AccessControlType.Allow));
                    //设置访问权限
                    fileInfo.SetAccessControl(fileSecurity);
                    //返回结果
                    return true;
                }
                catch (Exception)
                {
                    //返回结果
                    return false;
                }
            }
            #endregion
    
            #region 为文件夹添加用户组的完全控制权限
            /// <summary>
            /// 为文件夹添加用户组的完全控制权限
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="userGroup">用户组</param>
            /// <param name="dirPath">文件夹路径</param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public static bool AddSecurityControll2Folder(string userGroup,string dirPath)
            {
                try
                {
                    //获取文件夹信息
                    DirectoryInfo dir = new DirectoryInfo(dirPath);
                    //获得该文件夹的所有访问权限
                    DirectorySecurity dirSecurity = dir.GetAccessControl(AccessControlSections.All);
                    //设定文件ACL继承
                    InheritanceFlags inherits = InheritanceFlags.ContainerInherit | InheritanceFlags.ObjectInherit;
                    //添加用户组的访问权限规则--完全控制权限
                    FileSystemAccessRule usersFileSystemAccessRule = new FileSystemAccessRule(userGroup, FileSystemRights.FullControl, inherits, PropagationFlags.None, AccessControlType.Allow);
                    dirSecurity.ModifyAccessRule(AccessControlModification.Add, usersFileSystemAccessRule, out bool isModified);
                    //设置访问权限
                    dir.SetAccessControl(dirSecurity);
                    //返回结果
                    return true;
                }
                catch (Exception)
                {
                    //返回结果
                    return false;
                }
            }
            #endregion
        }
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        public static class ProcessUtility
        {
            #region 关闭进程
            /// <summary>
            /// 关闭进程
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="processName">进程名</param>
            public static void KillProcess(string processName)
            {
                Process[] myproc = Process.GetProcesses();
                foreach (Process item in myproc)
                {
                    if (item.ProcessName == processName)
                    {
                        item.Kill();
                    }
                }
            }
            #endregion
        }
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        /// <summary>
        /// Xml序列化与反序列化
        /// </summary>
        public static class XmlUtility
        {
            #region 序列化
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 序列化
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="type">类型</param>
            /// <param name="obj">对象</param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public static string Serializer(Type type, object obj)
            {
                MemoryStream Stream = new MemoryStream();
                XmlSerializer xml = new XmlSerializer(type);
                try
                {
                    //序列化对象
                    xml.Serialize(Stream, obj);
                }
                catch (InvalidOperationException)
                {
                    throw;
                }
                Stream.Position = 0;
                StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(Stream);
                string str = sr.ReadToEnd();
    
                sr.Dispose();
                Stream.Dispose();
    
                return str;
            }
    
            #endregion 序列化
    
            #region 反序列化
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 反序列化
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="type">类型</param>
            /// <param name="xml">XML字符串</param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public static object Deserialize(Type type, string xml)
            {
                try
                {
                    using (StringReader sr = new StringReader(xml))
                    {
                        XmlSerializer xmldes = new XmlSerializer(type);
                        return xmldes.Deserialize(sr);
                    }
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    return ex.Message;
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 反序列化
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="type"></param>
            /// <param name="xml"></param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public static object Deserialize(Type type, Stream stream)
            {
                XmlSerializer xmldes = new XmlSerializer(type);
                return xmldes.Deserialize(stream);
            }
    
            #endregion 反序列化
        }
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    五、AutoUpdaterTest

    5.1、实体类

    作用:本地配置AutoUpdateConfig.xml文件的序列化及反序列化实体对象。

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        public class AutoUpdateConfig
        {
            /// <summary>
            /// 自动升级模式:当前仅支持HTTP
            /// </summary>
            public string AutoUpdateMode { get; set; }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// HTTP自动升级模式时的URL地址
            /// </summary>
            public string AutoUpdateHttpUrl { get; set; }
        }
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    5.2、通用类

    作用:应用程序全局静态常量。全局参数都在此设置,方便统一管理。注:客户端是否检测更新,也是在此设置默认值。

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        /// <summary>
        /// 应用程序全局静态常量
        /// </summary>
        public static class GlobalParam
        {
            #region 自动更新参数
            /// <summary>
            /// 是否检查自动更新:默认是true
            /// </summary>
            public static string CheckAutoUpdate = "true";
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 本地自动更新配置XML文件名
            /// </summary>
            public const string AutoUpdateConfig_XmlFileName = "AutoUpdateConfig.xml";
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 本地自动更新下载临时存放目录
            /// </summary>
            public const string TempDir = "Temp";
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 远端自动更新信息XML文件名
            /// </summary>
            public const string AutoUpdateInfo_XmlFileName = "AutoUpdateInfo.xml";
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 远端自动更新文件存放目录
            /// </summary>
            public const string RemoteDir = "AutoUpdateFiles";
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 主线程名
            /// </summary>
            public const string MainProcess = "AutoUpdaterTest";
            #endregion
        }
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    作用:应用程序上下文。

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        /// <summary>
        /// 应用程序上下文
        /// </summary>
        public class AppContext
        {
            /// <summary>
            /// 客户端配置文件
            /// </summary>
            public static AutoUpdateConfig AutoUpdateConfigData { get; set; }
        }
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    作用:应用程序配置。

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        public class AppConfig
        {
            private static readonly object _lock = new object();
            private static AppConfig _instance = null;
    
            #region 自动更新配置
            /// <summary>
            /// 自动更新配置数据
            /// </summary>
            public AutoUpdateConfig AutoUpdateConfigData { get; set; }
    
            private AppConfig()
            {
                AutoUpdateConfigData = new AutoUpdateConfig();
            }
    
            public static AppConfig Instance
            {
                get
                {
                    if (_instance == null)
                    {
                        lock (_lock)
                        {
                            if (_instance == null)
                            {
                                _instance = new AppConfig();
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    return _instance;
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 本地自动更新下载临时文件夹路径
            /// </summary>
            public string TempPath
            {
                get
                {
                    return string.Format("{0}\\{1}", Application.StartupPath, GlobalParam.TempDir);
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 初始化系统配置信息
            /// </summary>
            public void InitialSystemConfig()
            {
                AutoUpdateConfigData.AutoUpdateMode = AppContext.AutoUpdateConfigData.AutoUpdateMode;
                AutoUpdateConfigData.AutoUpdateHttpUrl = AppContext.AutoUpdateConfigData.AutoUpdateHttpUrl;
            }
            #endregion
        }
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    5.3、工具类

    作用:配置文件的读写。

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        public class AutoUpdateHelper
        {
            private readonly string AutoUpdateMode = string.Empty;
    
            public AutoUpdateHelper(string autoUpdateMode)
            {
                AutoUpdateMode = autoUpdateMode;
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 加载本地自动更新配置文件
            /// </summary>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public static AutoUpdateConfig Load()
            {
                string filePath = string.Empty, fileContent = string.Empty;
                filePath = Path.Combine(Application.StartupPath, GlobalParam.AutoUpdateConfig_XmlFileName);
                AutoUpdateConfig config = new AutoUpdateConfig();
                fileContent = FileUtility.ReadFile(filePath);
                object obj = XmlUtility.Deserialize(typeof(AutoUpdateConfig), fileContent);
                config = obj as AutoUpdateConfig;
                return config;
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 获取远端自动更新信息的版本号
            /// </summary>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public string GetRemoteAutoUpdateInfoVersion()
            {
                XDocument doc = new XDocument();
                doc = XDocument.Parse(GetRemoteAutoUpdateInfoXml());
                return doc.Element("AutoUpdateInfo").Element("NewVersion").Value;
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 获取远端自动更新信息的XML文件内容
            /// </summary>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public string GetRemoteAutoUpdateInfoXml()
            {
                string remoteXmlAddress = AppConfig.Instance.AutoUpdateConfigData.AutoUpdateHttpUrl + "/" + GlobalParam.AutoUpdateInfo_XmlFileName;
                string receiveXmlPath = Path.Combine(AppConfig.Instance.TempPath, GlobalParam.AutoUpdateInfo_XmlFileName);
                string xmlString = string.Empty;
    
                if (Directory.Exists(AppConfig.Instance.TempPath) == false)
                {
                    Directory.CreateDirectory(AppConfig.Instance.TempPath);
                }
    
                if (AutoUpdateMode.ToUpper() == "HTTP")
                {
                    WebClient client = new WebClient();
                    client.DownloadFile(remoteXmlAddress, receiveXmlPath);
                }
    
                if (File.Exists(receiveXmlPath))
                {
                    xmlString = FileUtility.ReadFile(receiveXmlPath);
                    return xmlString;
                }
    
                return string.Empty;
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 写入本地自动更新配置的XML文件内容
            /// </summary>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public string WriteLocalAutoUpdateInfoXml()
            {
                string xmlPath = string.Empty, xmlValue = string.Empty;
    
                xmlPath = Path.Combine(AppConfig.Instance.TempPath, GlobalParam.AutoUpdateConfig_XmlFileName);
                xmlValue = XmlUtility.Serializer(typeof(AutoUpdateConfig), AppConfig.Instance.AutoUpdateConfigData);
    
                if (File.Exists(xmlPath))
                {
                    File.Delete(xmlPath);
                }
    
                bool blSuccess = FileUtility.WriteFile(xmlPath, xmlValue);
                return blSuccess == true ? xmlPath : "";
            }
        }
    复制代码

    5.4、本地配置文件

    作用:配置自动更新模式及相关。

    注1:复制到输出目录选择始终复制。

    注2:主程序运行时,先读取此配置更新文件,然后给AppContext上下文赋值,接着给AppConfig配置赋值。

    复制代码
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
    <AutoUpdateConfig>
      <!--自动升级模式:当前仅支持HTTP-->
      <AutoUpdateMode>HTTP</AutoUpdateMode>
      <!--HTTP自动升级模式时的URL地址-->
      <AutoUpdateHttpUrl>http://127.0.0.1:6600/AutoUpdateDir</AutoUpdateHttpUrl>
    </AutoUpdateConfig>
    复制代码

    5.5、主程序

    新建一个Windows 窗体MainForm,此处理仅需要一个空白窗体即可,作测试用。

    复制代码
        public partial class MainForm : Form
        {
            private static MainForm _Instance;
    
            /// <summary>
            /// MainForm主窗体实例
            /// </summary>
            public static MainForm Instance
            {
                get
                {
                    if (_Instance == null)
                    {
                        _Instance = new MainForm();
                    }
                    return _Instance;
                }
            }
    
            public MainForm()
            {
                InitializeComponent();
            }
        }
    复制代码

    5.6、应用程序主入口

    作用:检测应用程序是否需要自动更新,如里需要则检测远程服务端的版本号。假如远程服务端有新版本,则调用自动更新器AutoUpdater并向其传递4个参数。

    复制代码
        internal static class Program
        {
            /// <summary>
            /// 应用程序的主入口点
            /// </summary>
            [STAThread]
            private static void Main(string[] args)
            {
                //尝试设置访问权限
                FileUtility.AddSecurityControll2Folder("Users", Application.StartupPath);
    
                //未捕获的异常处理
                Application.ThreadException += Application_ThreadException;
                Application.SetUnhandledExceptionMode(UnhandledExceptionMode.CatchException);
                AppDomain.CurrentDomain.UnhandledException += CurrentDomain_UnhandledException;
    
                //是否检查自动更新赋值
                if (args.Length > 0)
                {
                    GlobalParam.CheckAutoUpdate = args[0];
                }
    
                //加载自动更新配置文件,给上下文AppServiceConfig对象赋值。
                var config = AutoUpdateHelper.Load();
                AppContext.AutoUpdateConfigData = config;
    
                //窗体互斥体
                var instance = new Mutex(true, GlobalParam.MainProcess, out bool isNewInstance);
                if (isNewInstance == true)
                {
                    if (GlobalParam.CheckAutoUpdate.ToBoolean())
                    {
                        if (CheckUpdater())
                            ProcessUtility.KillProcess(GlobalParam.MainProcess);
                    }
                    Application.EnableVisualStyles();
                    Application.SetCompatibleTextRenderingDefault(false);
                    Application.Run(MainForm.Instance);
                    instance.ReleaseMutex();
                }
                else
                {
                    MessageBox.Show("已经启动了一个程序,请先退出。", "提示", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
                    Application.Exit();
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 自动更新检测
            /// </summary>
            /// <returns></returns>
            private static bool CheckUpdater()
            {
                if (GlobalParam.CheckAutoUpdate.ToBoolean() == false) return false;
    
                #region 检查版本更新
                Stopwatch stopwatch = new Stopwatch();
                stopwatch.Start();
    
                bool blFinish = false;
                AppConfig.Instance.InitialSystemConfig();
                var helper = new AutoUpdateHelper(AppConfig.Instance.AutoUpdateConfigData.AutoUpdateMode);
                string fileVersion = FileVersionInfo.GetVersionInfo(Application.ExecutablePath).FileVersion;
    
                long localVersion = 0;
                long remoteVersion = 0;
                try
                {
                    localVersion = fileVersion.Replace(".", "").ToLong();
                    remoteVersion = helper.GetRemoteAutoUpdateInfoVersion().Replace(".", "").ToLong();
    
                    if ((localVersion > 0) && (localVersion < remoteVersion))
                    {
                        blFinish = true;
                        string autoUpdateConfigXmlPath = helper.WriteLocalAutoUpdateInfoXml();
                        string autoUpdateInfoXmlPath = Path.Combine(AppConfig.Instance.TempPath, GlobalParam.AutoUpdateInfo_XmlFileName);
                        string argument1 = autoUpdateConfigXmlPath;
                        string argument2 = autoUpdateInfoXmlPath;
                        string argument3 = GlobalParam.MainProcess;
                        string argument4 = GlobalParam.RemoteDir;
                        string arguments = argument1 + " " + argument2 + " " + argument3 + " " + argument4;
                        Process.Start("AutoUpdater.exe", arguments);
                        Application.Exit();
                    }
                }
                catch (TimeoutException)
                {
                    blFinish = false;
                }
                catch (WebException)
                {
                    blFinish = false;
                }
                catch (Exception)
                {
                    blFinish = false;
                }
                
                return blFinish;
                #endregion
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// UI线程未捕获异常处理
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="sender"></param>
            /// <param name="e"></param>
            private static void Application_ThreadException(object sender, ThreadExceptionEventArgs e)
            {
                string strError = "", strLog = "", strDateInfo = DateTime.Now.ToString() + " 出现应用程序未处理的异常:\r\n";
                var error = e.Exception;
    
                if (error != null)
                {
                    strError = strDateInfo + $"异常类型:{error.GetType().Name}\r\n异常消息:{error.Message}";
                    strLog = strDateInfo + $"异常类型:{error.GetType().Name}\r\n异常消息:{error.Message}\r\n堆栈信息:{error.StackTrace}\r\n来源信息:{error.Source}\r\n";
                }
                else
                {
                    strError = $"Application ThreadException:{e}";
                }
    
                WriteLog(strLog);
                MessageBox.Show(strError, "系统错误", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 非UI线程未捕获异常处理
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="sender"></param>
            /// <param name="e"></param>
            private static void CurrentDomain_UnhandledException(object sender, UnhandledExceptionEventArgs e)
            {
                string strError = "", strLog = "", strDateInfo = DateTime.Now.ToString() + " 出现应用程序未处理的异常:\r\n";
    
                if (e.ExceptionObject is Exception error)
                {
                    strError = strDateInfo + $"异常消息:{error.Message}";
                    strLog = strDateInfo + $"异常消息:{error.Message}\r\n堆栈信息:{error.StackTrace}";
                }
                else
                {
                    strError = $"Application UnhandledError:{e}";
                }
    
                WriteLog(strLog);
                MessageBox.Show(strError, "系统错误", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 写入日志
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="strLog"></param>
            private static void WriteLog(string strLog)
            {
                string dirPath = @"Log\MainProcess", fileName = DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd") + ".txt";
                string strLine = "----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------";
    
                FileUtility.WriteFile(Path.Combine(dirPath, fileName), strLog);
                FileUtility.WriteFile(Path.Combine(dirPath,fileName), strLine);
            }
        }
    复制代码

    六、AutoUpdater

    6.1、实体类

    作用:配置自动更新模式及相关。

    复制代码
        /// <summary>
        /// 自动更新配置信息
        /// </summary>
        public class AutoUpdateConfig
        {
            /// <summary>
            /// 自动升级模式:当前仅支持HTTP
            /// </summary>
            public string AutoUpdateMode { get; set; }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// HTTP自动升级模式时的URL地址
            /// </summary>
            public string AutoUpdateHttpUrl { get; set; }
        }
    复制代码

    作用:自动更新内容信息。

    复制代码
        /// <summary>
        /// 自动更新内容信息
        /// </summary>
        [Serializable]
        public class AutoUpdateInfo
        {
            /// <summary>
            /// 新版本号
            /// </summary>
            public string NewVersion { get; set; }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 更新日期
            /// </summary>
            public string UpdateTime { get; set; }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 更新内容说明
            /// </summary>
            public string UpdateContent { get; set; }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 更新文件列表
            /// </summary>
            public List<string> FileList { get; set; }
        }
    复制代码

    6.2、通用类

    作用:应用程序全局静态常量。全局参数都在此设置,方便统一管理。

    复制代码
        /// <summary>
        /// 应用程序全局静态常量
        /// </summary>
        public static class GlobalParam
        {
            /// <summary>
            /// 调用程序主线程名称
            /// </summary>
            public static string MainProcess = string.Empty;
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 远程更新程序所在文件夹的名称
            /// </summary>
            public static string RemoteDir = string.Empty;
        }
    复制代码

    6.3、Window 窗体

    新建一个Windows 窗体HttpStartUp。

    复制代码
        public partial class HttpStartUp : Form
        {
            private bool _blSuccess = false;
            private string _autoUpdateHttpUrl = null;
            private AutoUpdateInfo _autoUpdateInfo = null;
    
            public HttpStartUp(string autoUpdateHttpUrl, AutoUpdateInfo autoUpdateInfo)
            {
                InitializeComponent();
                _autoUpdateHttpUrl = autoUpdateHttpUrl;
                _autoUpdateInfo = autoUpdateInfo;
                _blSuccess = false;
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 窗体加载事件
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="sender"></param>
            /// <param name="e"></param>
            private void Main_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
            {
                Text = GlobalParam.MainProcess + "-更新程序";
                lblUpdateTime.Text = _autoUpdateInfo.UpdateTime;
                lblNewVersion.Text = _autoUpdateInfo.NewVersion;
                txtUpdate.Text = _autoUpdateInfo.UpdateContent;
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 立即更新
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="sender"></param>
            /// <param name="e"></param>
            private void btnRun_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
            {
                ProcessUtility.KillProcess(GlobalParam.MainProcess);
                btnRun.Enabled = false;
                btnLeave.Enabled = false;
                
                Thread thread = new Thread(() =>
                {
                    try
                    {
                        var downFileList = _autoUpdateInfo.FileList.OrderByDescending(s => s.IndexOf("\\"));
                        foreach (var fileName in downFileList)
                        {
                            string fileUrl = string.Empty, fileVaildPath = string.Empty;
                            if (fileName.StartsWith("\\"))
                            {
                                fileVaildPath = fileName.Substring(fileName.IndexOf("\\"));
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                fileVaildPath = fileName;
                            }
                            fileUrl = _autoUpdateHttpUrl.TrimEnd(new char[] { '/' }) + @"/" + GlobalParam.RemoteDir + @"/" + fileVaildPath.Replace("\\", "/");    //替换文件目录中的路径为网络路径
                            DownloadFileDetail(fileUrl, fileName);
                        }
                        _blSuccess = true;
                    }
                    catch (Exception ex)
                    {
                        BeginInvoke(new MethodInvoker(() =>
                        {
                            throw ex;
                        }));
                    }
                    finally
                    {
                        BeginInvoke(new MethodInvoker(delegate ()
                        {
                            btnRun.Enabled = true;
                            btnLeave.Enabled = true;
                        }));
                    }
                    if (_blSuccess)
                    {
                        Process.Start(GlobalParam.MainProcess + ".exe");
                        BeginInvoke(new MethodInvoker(delegate ()
                        {
                            Close();
                            Application.Exit();
                        }));
                    }
                })
                {
                    IsBackground = true
                };
                thread.Start();
            }
    
            private void DownloadFileDetail(string httpUrl, string filename)
            {
                string fileName = Application.StartupPath + "\\" + filename;
                string dirPath = GetDirPath(fileName);
                if (!Directory.Exists(dirPath))
                {
                    Directory.CreateDirectory(dirPath);
                }
                HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(httpUrl);
                HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();
                Stream httpStream = response.GetResponseStream();
                long totalBytes = response.ContentLength;
                if (progressBar != null)
                {
                    BeginInvoke(new MethodInvoker(delegate ()
                    {
                        lblDownInfo.Text = "开始下载...";
                        progressBar.Maximum = (int)totalBytes;
                        progressBar.Minimum = 0;
                    }));
                }
                FileStream outputStream = new FileStream(fileName, FileMode.Create);
                int bufferSize = 2048;
                int readCount;
                byte[] buffer = new byte[bufferSize];
                readCount = httpStream.Read(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
                int allByte = (int)response.ContentLength;
                int startByte = 0;
                BeginInvoke(new MethodInvoker(delegate ()
                {
                    progressBar.Maximum = allByte;
                    progressBar.Minimum = 0;
                }));
                while (readCount > 0)
                {
                    outputStream.Write(buffer, 0, readCount);
                    readCount = httpStream.Read(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
                    startByte += readCount;
                    BeginInvoke(new MethodInvoker(delegate ()
                    {
                        lblDownInfo.Text = "已下载:" + startByte / 1024 + "KB/" + "总长度:"+ allByte / 1024 + "KB" + " " + " 文件名:" + filename;         
                        progressBar.Value = startByte;
                    }));
                    Application.DoEvents();
                    Thread.Sleep(5);
                }
                BeginInvoke(new MethodInvoker(delegate ()
                {
                    lblDownInfo.Text = "下载完成。";
                }));
                httpStream.Close();
                outputStream.Close();
                response.Close();
            }
    
            public static string GetDirPath(string filePath)
            {
                if (filePath.LastIndexOf("\\") > 0)
                {
                    return filePath.Substring(0, filePath.LastIndexOf("\\"));
                }
                return filePath;
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 暂不更新
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="sender"></param>
            /// <param name="e"></param>
            private void btnLeave_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
            {
                if (MessageBox.Show("确定要放弃此次更新吗?", "提示", MessageBoxButtons.YesNo, MessageBoxIcon.Question) == DialogResult.Yes)
                {
                    Process.Start(GlobalParam.MainProcess + ".exe", "false");
                    Close();
                    Application.Exit();
                }
            }      
        }
    复制代码

    6.4、应用程序主入口

    复制代码
        internal static class Program
        {
            /// <summary>
            /// 应用程序的主入口点
            /// </summary>
            [STAThread]
            private static void Main(string[] args)
            {
                Application.SetUnhandledExceptionMode(UnhandledExceptionMode.CatchException);
                Application.ThreadException += new System.Threading.ThreadExceptionEventHandler(Application_ThreadException);
                AppDomain.CurrentDomain.UnhandledException += new UnhandledExceptionEventHandler(CurrentDomain_UnhandledException);
                Application.EnableVisualStyles();
                Application.SetCompatibleTextRenderingDefault(false);
    
                #region 测试
                //string strArgs = @"E:\LinkTo.AutoUpdater\AutoUpdaterTest\bin\Debug\Temp\AutoUpdateConfig.xml"+" "+@"E:\LinkTo.AutoUpdater\AutoUpdaterTest\bin\Debug\Temp\AutoUpdateInfo.xml"+" "+"AutoUpdaterTest"+" "+"AutoUpdateFiles";
                //args = strArgs.Split(' ');
                #endregion
    
                if (args.Length > 0)
                {
                    string autoUpdateConfigXmlPath = args[0].ToString();
                    string autoUpdateInfoXmlPath = args[1].ToString();
                    GlobalParam.MainProcess = args[2].ToString();
                    GlobalParam.RemoteDir = args[3].ToString();
    
                    var autoUpdateConfigXml = FileUtility.ReadFile(autoUpdateConfigXmlPath);
                    var autoUpdateInfoXml = FileUtility.ReadFile(autoUpdateInfoXmlPath);
                    AutoUpdateConfig config = XmlUtility.Deserialize(typeof(AutoUpdateConfig), autoUpdateConfigXml) as AutoUpdateConfig;
                    AutoUpdateInfo info = XmlUtility.Deserialize(typeof(AutoUpdateInfo), autoUpdateInfoXml) as AutoUpdateInfo;
    
                    if (config.AutoUpdateMode.ToUpper() == "HTTP")
                    {
                        Application.Run(new HttpStartUp(config.AutoUpdateHttpUrl, info));
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    Application.Exit();
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// UI线程未捕获异常处理
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="sender"></param>
            /// <param name="e"></param>
            public static void Application_ThreadException(object sender, System.Threading.ThreadExceptionEventArgs e)
            {
                string strError = "", strLog = "", strDateInfo = DateTime.Now.ToString() + " 出现应用程序未处理的异常:\r\n";
                var error = e.Exception;
    
                if (error != null)
                {
                    strError = strDateInfo + $"异常类型:{error.GetType().Name}\r\n异常消息:{error.Message}";
                    strLog = strDateInfo + $"异常类型:{error.GetType().Name}\r\n异常消息:{error.Message}\r\n堆栈信息:{error.StackTrace}\r\n来源信息:{error.Source}\r\n";
                }
                else
                {
                    strError = $"Application ThreadException:{e}";
                }
    
                WriteLog(strLog);
                MessageBox.Show(strError, "系统错误", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 非UI线程未捕获异常处理
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="sender"></param>
            /// <param name="e"></param>
            public static void CurrentDomain_UnhandledException(object sender, UnhandledExceptionEventArgs e)
            {
                string strError = "", strLog = "", strDateInfo = DateTime.Now.ToString() + " 出现应用程序未处理的异常:\r\n";
    
                if (e.ExceptionObject is Exception error)
                {
                    strError = strDateInfo + $"异常消息:{error.Message}";
                    strLog = strDateInfo + $"异常消息:{error.Message}\r\n堆栈信息:{error.StackTrace}";
                }
                else
                {
                    strError = $"Application UnhandledError:{e}";
                }
    
                WriteLog(strLog);
                MessageBox.Show(strError, "系统错误", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 写入日志
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="strLog"></param>
            private static void WriteLog(string strLog)
            {
                string dirPath = @"Log\AutoUpdater", fileName = DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd") + ".txt";
                string strLine = "----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------";
    
                FileUtility.WriteFile(Path.Combine(dirPath, fileName), strLog);
                FileUtility.WriteFile(Path.Combine(dirPath, fileName), strLine);
            }
        }
    复制代码

    七、AutoUpdateXmlBuilder

    7.1、实体类

    作用:自动更新内容信息。

    复制代码
        /// <summary>
        /// 自动更新内容信息
        /// </summary>
        [Serializable]
        public class AutoUpdateInfo
        {
            /// <summary>
            /// 新版本号
            /// </summary>
            public string NewVersion { get; set; }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 更新日期
            /// </summary>
            public string UpdateTime { get; set; }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 更新内容说明
            /// </summary>
            public string UpdateContent { get; set; }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 更新文件列表
            /// </summary>
            public List<string> FileList { get; set; }
        }
    复制代码

    7.2、通用类

    作用:应用程序全局静态常量。全局参数都在此设置,方便统一管理。

    复制代码
        /// <summary>
        /// 应用程序全局静态常量
        /// </summary>
        public static class GlobalParam
        {
            /// <summary>
            /// 远端自动更新信息XML文件名
            /// </summary>
            public const string AutoUpdateInfo_XmlFileName = "AutoUpdateInfo.xml";
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 远端自动更新目录
            /// </summary>
            public const string AutoUpdateDir = "AutoUpdateDir";
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 远端自动更新文件存放目录
            /// </summary>
            public const string RemoteDir = "AutoUpdateFiles";
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 主线程名
            /// </summary>
            public const string MainProcess = "AutoUpdaterTest";
        }
    复制代码

    7.3、Window 窗体

    1)新建一个Windows 窗体Main。

    复制代码
        public partial class Main : Form
        {
            //自动更新目录路径
            private static readonly string AutoUpdateDirPath = Application.StartupPath + @"\" + GlobalParam.AutoUpdateDir;
            //自动更新信息XML文件路径
            private static readonly string AutoUpdateInfoXmlPath = Path.Combine(AutoUpdateDirPath, GlobalParam.AutoUpdateInfo_XmlFileName);
            //自动更新文件目录路径
            private static readonly string RemoteDirPath = Application.StartupPath + @"\" + GlobalParam.AutoUpdateDir + @"\" + GlobalParam.RemoteDir;
    
            public Main()
            {
                InitializeComponent();
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 窗体加载
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="sender"></param>
            /// <param name="e"></param>
            private void Main_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
            {
                if (!Directory.Exists(RemoteDirPath))
                {
                    Directory.CreateDirectory(RemoteDirPath);
                }
                LoadBaseInfo();
                LoadDirectoryFileList();
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 刷新
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="sender"></param>
            /// <param name="e"></param>
            private void btnRefresh_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
            {
                LoadBaseInfo();
                LoadDirectoryFileList();
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 初始化
            /// </summary>
            private void LoadBaseInfo()
            {
                dtUpdateTime.Text = DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd");
                txtNewVersion.Text = GetMainProcessFileVersion();
                CreateHeaderAndFillListView();
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 获取主程序文件版本
            /// </summary>
            /// <returns></returns>
            private string GetMainProcessFileVersion()
            {
                string fileVersion = "";
                if (File.Exists(RemoteDirPath + "\\" + GlobalParam.MainProcess + ".exe"))   //如果更新中有主程序文件
                {
                    FileVersionInfo info = FileVersionInfo.GetVersionInfo(RemoteDirPath + "\\" + GlobalParam.MainProcess + ".exe");
                    fileVersion = info.FileVersion;
                }
                return fileVersion;
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 添加ListView列名
            /// </summary>
            private void CreateHeaderAndFillListView()
            {
                lstFileList.Columns.Clear();
                int lvWithd = lstFileList.Width;
                ColumnHeader columnHeader;
    
                //First Header
                columnHeader = new ColumnHeader
                {
                    Text = "#",
                    Width = 38
                };
                lstFileList.Columns.Add(columnHeader);
    
                //Second Header
                columnHeader = new ColumnHeader
                {
                    Text = "文件名",
                    Width = (lvWithd - 38) / 2
                };
                lstFileList.Columns.Add(columnHeader);
    
                //Third Header
                columnHeader = new ColumnHeader
                {
                    Text = "更新路径",
                    Width = (lvWithd - 38) / 2
                };
                lstFileList.Columns.Add(columnHeader);
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 加载目录文件列表
            /// </summary>
            private void LoadDirectoryFileList()
            {
                if (!Directory.Exists(RemoteDirPath))
                {
                    Directory.CreateDirectory(RemoteDirPath);
                }
                FileHelper fileHelper = new FileHelper(RemoteDirPath);
                var fileArrary = fileHelper.GetUpdateList(fileHelper.GetAllFilesInDirectory(RemoteDirPath)).ToList();
                var lastFile = fileArrary.FirstOrDefault(s => s == GlobalParam.MainProcess + ".exe");
                //exe作为最后的文件更新,防止更新过程中出现网络错误,导致文件未全部更新。
                if (lastFile != null)
                {
                    fileArrary.Remove(lastFile);
                    fileArrary.Add(lastFile);
                }
                PopulateListViewWithArray(fileArrary.ToArray());
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 使用路径字符数组填充列表
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="strArray"></param>
            private void PopulateListViewWithArray(string[] strArray)
            {
                lstFileList.Items.Clear();
                if (strArray != null)
                {
                    //只过滤根目录下的特殊文件
                    strArray = strArray.Where(s => !new string[] { GlobalParam.AutoUpdateInfo_XmlFileName }.Contains(s.Substring(s.IndexOf('\\') + 1))).ToArray();
                    for (int i = 0; i < strArray.Length; i++)
                    {
                        ListViewItem lvi = new ListViewItem
                        {
                            Text = (i + 1).ToString()
                        };
                        int intStart = strArray[i].LastIndexOf('\\') + 1;
                        lvi.SubItems.Add(strArray[i].Substring(intStart, strArray[i].Length - intStart));
                        lvi.SubItems.Add(strArray[i]);
                        lstFileList.Items.Add(lvi);
                    }
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 生成更新XML文件
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="sender"></param>
            /// <param name="e"></param>
            private void btnBuild_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
            {
                if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(txtNewVersion.Text))
                {
                    MessageBox.Show("更新版本号不能为空。", "提示", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information);
                    txtNewVersion.Focus();
                    return;
                }
    
                if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(txtMainProcessName.Text))
                {
                    MessageBox.Show("主进程名不能为空。", "提示", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information);
                    txtMainProcessName.Focus();
                    return;
                }
    
                AutoUpdateInfo info = new AutoUpdateInfo()
                {
                    NewVersion = txtNewVersion.Text.Trim(),
                    UpdateTime = dtUpdateTime.Value.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd"),
                    UpdateContent = txtUpdateContent.Text,
                    FileList = lstFileList.Items.Cast<ListViewItem>().Select(s => s.SubItems[2].Text).ToList()
                };
    
                string xmlValue = XmlUtility.Serializer(typeof(AutoUpdateInfo), info);
                using (StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(AutoUpdateInfoXmlPath))
                {
                    sw.WriteLine(xmlValue);
                    sw.Flush();
                    sw.Close();
                }
                MessageBox.Show("生成成功。", "提示", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information);
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 打开本地目录
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="sender"></param>
            /// <param name="e"></param>
            private void btnOpen_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
            {
                ProcessStartInfo psi = new ProcessStartInfo("Explorer.exe")
                {
                    Arguments = AutoUpdateDirPath
                };
                Process.Start(psi);
            }
        }
    复制代码

    2)在bin\Debug\下新建一个AutoUpdateDir文件夹,然后再在AutoUpdateDir下新建一个AutoUpdateFiles文件夹。

    3)在AutoUpdaterTest中,将程序集版本及文件版本都改成1.0.0.1并重新生成,接着将AutoUpdaterTest.exe拷贝到AutoUpdateFiles下,最后将程序集版本及文件版本都改回1.0.0.0。

    4)此时运行AutoUpdateXmlBuilder,点击生成更新XML文件即打包成功。程序会自动在AutoUpdateDir下生成打包信息文件AutoUpdateInfo.xml。

    7.4、应用程序主入口

    复制代码
        internal static class Program
        {
            /// <summary>
            /// 应用程序的主入口点。
            /// </summary>
            [STAThread]
            private static void Main()
            {
                Application.SetUnhandledExceptionMode(UnhandledExceptionMode.CatchException);
                Application.ThreadException += new System.Threading.ThreadExceptionEventHandler(Application_ThreadException);
                AppDomain.CurrentDomain.UnhandledException += new UnhandledExceptionEventHandler(CurrentDomain_UnhandledException);
                Application.EnableVisualStyles();
                Application.SetCompatibleTextRenderingDefault(false);
                Application.Run(new Main());
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// UI线程未捕获异常处理
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="sender"></param>
            /// <param name="e"></param>
            public static void Application_ThreadException(object sender, System.Threading.ThreadExceptionEventArgs e)
            {
                string strError = "", strLog = "", strDateInfo = DateTime.Now.ToString() + " 出现应用程序未处理的异常:\r\n";
                var error = e.Exception;
    
                if (error != null)
                {
                    strError = strDateInfo + $"异常类型:{error.GetType().Name}\r\n异常消息:{error.Message}";
                    strLog = strDateInfo + $"异常类型:{error.GetType().Name}\r\n异常消息:{error.Message}\r\n堆栈信息:{error.StackTrace}\r\n来源信息:{error.Source}\r\n";
                }
                else
                {
                    strError = $"Application ThreadException:{e}";
                }
    
                WriteLog(strLog);
                MessageBox.Show(strError, "系统错误", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 非UI线程未捕获异常处理
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="sender"></param>
            /// <param name="e"></param>
            public static void CurrentDomain_UnhandledException(object sender, UnhandledExceptionEventArgs e)
            {
                string strError = "", strLog = "", strDateInfo = DateTime.Now.ToString() + " 出现应用程序未处理的异常:\r\n";
    
                if (e.ExceptionObject is Exception error)
                {
                    strError = strDateInfo + $"异常消息:{error.Message}";
                    strLog = strDateInfo + $"异常消息:{error.Message}\r\n堆栈信息:{error.StackTrace}";
                }
                else
                {
                    strError = $"Application UnhandledError:{e}";
                }
    
                WriteLog(strLog);
                MessageBox.Show(strError, "系统错误", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 写入日志
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="strLog"></param>
            private static void WriteLog(string strLog)
            {
                string dirPath = @"Log\XmlBuilder", fileName = DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd") + ".txt";
                string strLine = "----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------";
    
                FileUtility.WriteFile(Path.Combine(dirPath, fileName), strLog);
                FileUtility.WriteFile(Path.Combine(dirPath, fileName), strLine);
            }
        }
    复制代码

    八、远程服务端配置

    注:此处为本机测试。

    1)在某个盘符如E盘下新建一个AutoUpdate文件夹,将AutoUpdateXmlBuilder打包文件夹AutoUpdateDir拷贝到AutoUpdate文件夹下。

    2)在IIS中新建一个网站,对应的虚拟目录为E:\AutoUpdate,同时将端口设置为6600。

    3)运行AutoUpdaterTest,如出现自动更新器即代表成功。

    源码下载

     
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/LifeDecidesHappiness/p/15637365.html
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