-- 1 创建用户 create user latiny@'%' identified by '123456'; create user latiny@'localhost' identified by '123456'; create user latiny@'192.168.201.1' identified by '123456'; flush privileges; -- 2 查看用户 use mysql; select * from user where user = 'latiny' and ( host = '%' or host = 'localhost' or host = '92.168.201.1' ) ; -- 3 删除用户 drop user latiny@'192.168.201.1'; drop user latiny@'localhost'; drop user latiny@'%'; -- 4 创建数据库 create database if not exists test2 default charset utf8 collate utf8_general_ci; -- 5 将数据库授权给用户 -- 全部授权 grant all on test2.* to latiny@'192.168.201.1'; flush privileges; -- 部分授权 grant select, insert, delete, update, drop on test2.* to latiny@'192.168.201.1'; flush privileges; -- 6 将数据库所有权限赋给用户,该用户相当于管理员 grant all on *.* to latiny@'%'; flush privileges; -- 7 查询用户在某个域具有的权限 show grants for latiny@'192.168.201.1'; show grants for latiny@'%'; show grants for latiny@'localhost'; -- 8 回收权限 revoke all on test2.* from latiny@'192.168.201.1'; flush privileges; revoke select, insert, delete, update, drop on test2.* from latiny@'192.168.201.1';
9 权限说明
管理权限(如 super, process, file等)不能够指定某个数据库,on后面必须跟 *.*
truncate权限就是create+drop,这点需要注意。
10 修改用户密码
update user set password=password('123456') where user='root' and host in ('%', 'localhost', '92.168.201.1'); FLUSH PRIVILEGES;