• loj #161 子集卷积


    求不相交集合并卷积

    sol:

    集合并卷积?看我 FWT!

    交一发,10 以上的全 T 了

    然后经过参考别人代码认真比对后发现我代码里有这么一句话:

    rep(s, 0, MAXSTATE) rep(i, 0, n) rep(j, 0, n - i) h[i + j][s] = inc(h[i + j][s], mul(f[i][s], g[j][s]));

    把它改成

    rep(i, 0, n) rep(j, 0, n - i) rep(s, 0, MAXSTATE) h[i + j][s] = inc(h[i + j][s], mul(f[i][s], g[j][s]));

    就过了...

    有理有据地分析一波,上面那种写法会访问 $O(2^n)$ 次不连续的空间,下面那种写法只有 $O(n)$ 次

    写出来主要还是提醒自己以后数组访问尽量连续吧...

    orz

    #include <bits/stdc++.h>
    #define LL long long
    #define rep(i, s, t) for (register int i = (s), i##end = (t); i <= i##end; ++i)
    #define dwn(i, s, t) for (register int i = (s), i##end = (t); i >= i##end; --i)
    using namespace std;
    namespace IO{
        const int BS=(1<<23)+5; int Top=0;
        char Buffer[BS],OT[BS],*OS=OT,*HD,*TL,SS[20]; const char *fin=OT+BS-1;
        char Getchar(){if(HD==TL){TL=(HD=Buffer)+fread(Buffer,1,BS,stdin);} return (HD==TL)?EOF:*HD++;}
        void flush(){fwrite(OT,1,OS-OT,stdout);}
        void Putchar(char c){*OS++ =c;if(OS==fin)flush(),OS=OT;}
        void write(int x){
            if(!x){Putchar('0');return;} if(x<0) x=-x,Putchar('-');
            while(x) SS[++Top]=x%10,x/=10;
            while(Top) Putchar(SS[Top]+'0'),--Top;
        }
        int read(){
            int nm=0,fh=1; char cw=Getchar();
            for(;!isdigit(cw);cw=Getchar()) if(cw=='-') fh=-fh;
            for(;isdigit(cw);cw=Getchar()) nm=nm*10+(cw-'0');
            return nm*fh;
        }
    }
    using namespace IO;
    const int mod = 1e9 + 9, maxn = (1 << 21);
    int n;
    int f[21][maxn], g[21][maxn], h[21][maxn], bt[maxn];
    inline int inc(int x, int y) {
        x += y;
        if (x >= mod)
            x -= mod;
        return x;
    }
    inline int dec(int x, int y) {
        x -= y;
        if (x < 0)
            x += mod;
        return x;
    }
    inline int mul(int x, int y) { return 1LL * x * y % mod; }
    void fwt(int *a, int n, int f) {
        for (int i = 1; i < n; i <<= 1) {
            for (int j = 0; j < n; j += (i << 1)) {
                for (int k = 0; k < i; k++) {
                    int x = a[j + k], y = a[j + k + i];
                    if (f == 1)
                        a[j + k + i] = inc(x, y);
                    else
                        a[j + k + i] = dec(y, x);
                }
            }
        }
    }
    int main() {
        n = read();
        int MAXSTATE = (1 << n) - 1;
        rep(s, 0, MAXSTATE) bt[s] = __builtin_popcount(s);
        rep(s, 0, MAXSTATE) f[bt[s]][s] = read();
        rep(s, 0, MAXSTATE) g[bt[s]][s] = read();
        rep(s, 0, n) fwt(f[s], MAXSTATE + 1, 1), fwt(g[s], MAXSTATE + 1, 1);
        rep(i, 0, n) rep(j, 0, n - i) rep(s, 0, MAXSTATE) h[i + j][s] = inc(h[i + j][s], mul(f[i][s], g[j][s]));
        //rep(s, 0, MAXSTATE) rep(i, 0, n) rep(j, 0, n - i) h[i + j][s] = inc(h[i + j][s], mul(f[i][s], g[j][s]));
        rep(s, 0, n) fwt(h[s], MAXSTATE + 1, -1);
        rep(s, 0, MAXSTATE) write(h[bt[s]][s]), Putchar(' ');
        Putchar('
    '); flush();
    }
    View Code
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Kong-Ruo/p/10605977.html
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