• CentOS6.8下部署Zabbix3.0


    Centos6.8下部署安装zabbix3.0:

     

    环境要求

    PHP >= 5.4  (CentOS6默认为5.3.3,需要更新)
    curl >= 7.20 (如需支持SMTP认证,需更新)

     

    安装MySQL(已安装的忽略此步骤,最好5.6以上版本)

    rpm -ivh http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql-community-release-el6-5.noarch.rpm

    yum install mysql-server –y

     

    启动:

     

    设置root密码:

    mysql_secure_installation

     

    Enter current password for root (enter for none):

    Set root password? [Y/n]

    Remove anonymous users? [Y/n]

    Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n]

    Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n]

    Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n]

     

    创建zabbix数据库:

    mysql -uroot -p

    mysql> CREATE DATABASE zabbix CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin;

    mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON zabbix.* TO zabbix@localhost IDENTIFIED BY 'zabbix';

    mysql> show databases;

    +--------------------+

    | Database           |

    +--------------------+

    | information_schema |

    | mysql              |

    | performance_schema |

    | zabbix             |

    +--------------------+

    其中localhost是允许的IP,不设置的话可以改为‘%’

     

    安装PHP:

    安装软件源:rpm -ivh http://repo.webtatic.com/yum/el6/latest.rpm

    卸载旧版本:yum erase php php-mysql php-gd php-imap php-ldap php-odbc php-pear php-xml php-xmlrpc php-mcrypt php-mbstring php-devel php-pecl-memcached php-pecl-memcache  php-common php-pdo php-cli php-fpm libmemcached

    安装PHP5.6:

    yum install httpd php56w php56w-mysql php56w-gd php56w-imap php56w-ldap php56w-odbc php56w-pear php56w-xml php56w-xmlrpc php56w-mcrypt php56w-mbstring php56w-devel php56w-pecl-memcached  php56w-common php56w-pdo php56w-cli php56w-pecl-memcache php56w-bcmath php56w-fpm

    修改时区:

    sed –i "s@# php_value date.timezone Europe/Riga@php_value date.timezone Asia/Shanghai@g" /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf

     

    升级CURL

    git clone https://github.com/zabbixcn/curl-rpm

    cd curl-rpm/RPMS

    yum install curl-7.29.0-25.el6.x86_64.rpm  libcurl-7.29.0-25.el6.x86_64.rpm  libcurl-devel-7.29.0-25.el6.x86_64.rpm

    未安装git请执行:yum install –y git

    验证:

    curl -V          

     

    curl 7.29.0 (x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu) libcurl/7.29.0 NSS/3.16.1 Basic ECC zlib/1.2.3 libidn/1.18 libssh2/1.4.2

    Protocols: dict file ftp ftps gopher http https imap imaps ldap ldaps pop3 pop3s rtsp scp sftp smtp smtps telnet tftp

    Features: AsynchDNS GSS-Negotiate IDN IPv6 Largefile NTLM NTLM_WB SSL libz

     

    安装zabbix-server:

    yum  localinstall  zabbix-server-mysql-3.0.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

     

    初始化Zabbix数据库

    cd /usr/share/zabbix-server-mysql-3.0.0

    zcat create.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix

    远程:zcat create.sql.gz | mysql -h 10.16.37.101 -P 3306 -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix

     

    配置数据库连接信息

    vi /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf

    DBHost=localhost

    DBName=zabbix

    DBUser=zabbix

    DBPassword=zabbix

     

    启动zabbix-server:

    /etc/init.d/zabbix-server restart

    或者service zabbix-server start

    如果一切正常,日志会如下:

     

    配置Apache:

    /etc/init.d/httpd start

     

    访问zabbix web:

    浏览器访问http://${IP}/zabbix,进行配置即可,此处不再详解!
    默认用户名/密码:Admin/zabbix(区分大小写)

     

    客户端安装:

    http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.0/rhel/6/x86_64/下载

    直接rpm –ivh zabbix-agent-3.0.0-2.el6.x86 64.rpm

    或者rpm –ivh http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.0/rhel/6/x86_64/zabbix-agent-3.0.0-2.el6.x86_64.rpm

    可能提示缺少lib,这时yum install –y unixODBC 之后执行上述命令

    然后配置:

    Vi /etc/zabbix/zabbix-agentd.cnf

     

    修改这二个地方 然后启动:

     

    把zabbix-agent加入开机启动项:

     

    查看:

    防火墙设置:

    开放端口

     保存

     

    重启

     

    安装过程中遇到的问题:

    安装yum只能找到2.4版本   经过git clone解决

     

    安装PHP5.6 显示没有libmysqlclient.so     忽略解决 --skip-broken

     

    zcat create.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix初始化zabbix数据库失败:

    进入mysql数据库删了zabbix重新create解决

     

    /etc/init.d/zabbix-server restart

    tail -n 100 /var/log/zabbix/zabbix_server.log报错 permission denied

    selinux 关闭 重启 解决

     

    /etc/init.d/httpd start

    80端口被占用 改为8080解决之后登录IP是nginx

    gedit /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf

    ListenIP=192.168.255.129改了之后后面加8080端口解决

     

    PHPtimezone出错:重启之后好了

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Kaivenblog/p/5764570.html
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