Problem B: 我们来做个Student类吧!
Time Limit: 1 Sec Memory Limit: 128 MBSubmit: 1929 Solved: 1035
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Description
请定义一个Student类,有4个属性:
1.char *name:姓名。
2.int numOfScores:课程数量
3.int *scores:所有课程的成绩。
4.int id:学生的编号。
只有3个方法:
1. 构造函数
2.析构函数
3.void Student::showStudent()方法:用于输出学生的信息。
请根据样例输出,写出该类的实现。
Input
输入分为多行。
第一行包含3个正整数M,N和P:其中M表明之后输入的测试用例数量;N表示每个人姓名的最大长度;P表示学生学习的课程的数量。
之后有M行,包含一个学生姓名(没有任何空白符)、P门课程的成绩。
Output
见样例。
注意:所有的输出两两之间用一个空格隔开,且每行输出的首尾都没有空格。
Sample Input
3 10 5 Tom 60 61 72 56 89 Jack 99 100 98 89 77 Mary 88 88 88 88 88
Sample Output
A student whose name is "Tom" and id is 1 is created! This student is "Tom" whose id is 1. This student's scores are: 60 61 72 56 89 A student whose name is "Tom" and id is 1 is erased! A student whose name is "Jack" and id is 2 is created! This student is "Jack" whose id is 2. This student's scores are: 99 100 98 89 77 A student whose name is "Jack" and id is 2 is erased! A student whose name is "Mary" and id is 3 is created! This student is "Mary" whose id is 3. This student's scores are: 88 88 88 88 88 A student whose name is "Mary" and id is 3 is erased!
HINT
Append Code
int main() { int cases; char *str; int maxLenOfString, numOfCourses; int *scores; cin>>cases>>maxLenOfString>>numOfCourses; str = new char[maxLenOfString + 1]; scores = new int[numOfCourses]; for (int i = 0; i < cases; i++) { cin>>str; for (int j = 0; j < numOfCourses; j++) cin>>scores[j]; Student stu(str,scores,numOfCourses); stu.showStudent(); } return 0; }
#include <iostream> using namespace std; class Student { public : string name; int numOfScores; int *scores; static int id; Student(string arr, int *num, int sum):name(arr),numOfScores(sum) { id++; scores= new int[sum]; for(int i=0; i<sum; i++) scores[i]=num[i]; cout<<"A student whose name is "<<name<<" and id is "<<id<<" is created!"<<endl; } void showStudent() { cout<<"This student is ""<<name<<"" whose id is "<<id<<"."<<endl; cout<<"This student's scores are: "; for(int i=0; scores[i]!=' '; i++) cout<<" "<<scores[i]; cout<<endl; } ~Student() { cout<<"A student whose name is "<<name<<" and id is "<<id<<" is erased!"<<endl; } }; int Student::id=0; int main() { int cases; char *str; int maxLenOfString, numOfCourses; int *scores; cin>>cases>>maxLenOfString>>numOfCourses; str = new char[maxLenOfString + 1]; scores = new int[numOfCourses]; for (int i = 0; i < cases; i++) { cin>>str; for (int j = 0; j < numOfCourses; j++) cin>>scores[j]; Student stu(str,scores,numOfCourses); stu.showStudent(); } return 0; }