• 08-图8 How Long Does It Take (25分)(拓扑排序)


    08-图8 How Long Does It Take (25分)
    Given the relations of all the activities of a project, you are supposed to find the earliest completion time of the project.

    Input Specification:
    Each input file contains one test case. Each case starts with a line containing two positive integers N (≤100), the number of activity check points (hence it is assumed that the check points are numbered from 0 to N−1), and M, the number of activities. Then M lines follow, each gives the description of an activity. For the i-th activity, three non-negative numbers are given: S[i], E[i], and L[i], where S[i] is the index of the starting check point, E[i] of the ending check point, and L[i] the lasting time of the activity. The numbers in a line are separated by a space.

    Output Specification:
    For each test case, if the scheduling is possible, print in a line its earliest completion time; or simply output “Impossible”.

    Sample Input 1:
    9 12
    0 1 6
    0 2 4
    0 3 5
    1 4 1
    2 4 1
    3 5 2
    5 4 0
    4 6 9
    4 7 7
    5 7 4
    6 8 2
    7 8 4

    Sample Output 1:
    18

    Sample Input 2:
    4 5
    0 1 1
    0 2 2
    2 1 3
    1 3 4
    3 2 5

    Sample Output 2:
    Impossible

    #include<iostream>
    #include<queue>
    using namespace std;
    #define	max 10000
    #define inf 65535
    int n, m, a[max][max], ect;
    int getmax(int arr[]) {
    	int maxnum = 0;
    	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) 
    		if (maxnum < arr[i])
    			maxnum = arr[i];
    	return maxnum;
    }
    int topsort()         //拓扑排序
    {
    	int v, cnt = 0, degreenum[max] = { 0 }, earliesttime[max] = { 0 };
    	queue<int>q;
    	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) 
    		for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) 
    			if (a[i][j] != inf) 
    				degreenum[j]++;
    	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) 
    		if (degreenum[i] == 0)
    			q.push(i);
    	while (!q.empty()) {
    		v = q.front();
    		q.pop();
    		cnt++;
    		for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
    			if (a[v][i] != inf) {
    				if (earliesttime[v] + a[v][i] > earliesttime[i]) {      //比最大时间,工程前面的都结束后面才能开始
    					earliesttime[i] = earliesttime[v] + a[v][i];
    				}       //到每一个节点的最大时间中挑最大的
    				if (--degreenum[i] == 0)
    					q.push(i);
    			}
    
    			
    		}
    	}
    	ect = getmax(earliesttime);
    	if (cnt != n)return 0;
    	else return 1;
    }
    
    int main() {
    	int q, p;
    	cin >> n >> m;
    	//初始化图的边
    	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
    		for (int j = 0; j < n; j++)
    			a[i][j] = inf;
    	for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
    		cin >> q >> p;
    		cin>>a[q][p];
    	}
    	if (!topsort())
    		cout << "Impossible" << endl;
    	else
    		cout << ect << endl;
    	return 0;
    }
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Hsiung123/p/13109993.html
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