请仔细阅读数据范围，c<=7.
线段树合并裸题，对于乘积大小比较，使用log即可。
1 #include<cmath> 2 #include<cstdio> 3 #include<cstring> 4 #include<algorithm> 5 #define lson ls[x],L,mid 6 #define rson rs[x],mid+1,R 7 #define rep(i,l,r) for (int i=(l); i<=(r); i++) 8 using namespace std; 9 10 const int N=400010,K=N*16,M=1000000000; 11 int Q,op,n,x,y,k,nd,rt[N],fa[N],sz[K],ls[K],rs[K]; 12 double sm[K]; 13 14 int get(int x){ return (fa[x]==x) ? x : fa[x]=get(fa[x]); } 15 16 void ins(int &x,int L,int R,int pos,int k){ 17 if (!x) x=++nd; 18 if (L==R){ sz[x]+=k; sm[x]+=k*log(L); return; } 19 int mid=(L+R)>>1; 20 if (pos<=mid) ins(lson,pos,k); else ins(rson,pos,k); 21 sz[x]=sz[ls[x]]+sz[rs[x]]; sm[x]=sm[ls[x]]+sm[rs[x]]; 22 } 23 24 int mdf0(int &x,int L,int R,int k){ 25 if (!x) return 0; 26 if (L==R){ if (k>L) { x=0; return 1; } else return 0; } 27 int mid=(L+R)>>1,res=0; 28 if (k>mid) res+=sz[ls[x]],ls[x]=0,res+=mdf0(rson,k); 29 else res=mdf0(lson,k); 30 sz[x]=sz[ls[x]]+sz[rs[x]]; sm[x]=sm[ls[x]]+sm[rs[x]]; 31 return res; 32 } 33 34 int mdf1(int &x,int L,int R,int k){ 35 if (!x) return 0; 36 if (L==R){ if (k<L) { x=0; return 1; } else return 0; } 37 int mid=(L+R)>>1,res=0; 38 if (k<=mid) res+=sz[rs[x]],rs[x]=0,res+=mdf1(lson,k); 39 else res=mdf1(rson,k); 40 sz[x]=sz[ls[x]]+sz[rs[x]]; sm[x]=sm[ls[x]]+sm[rs[x]]; 41 return res; 42 } 43 44 int merge(int x,int y,int L,int R){ 45 if (!x || !y) return x+y; 46 sz[x]+=sz[y]; sm[x]+=sm[y]; 47 if (L<R){ 48 int mid=(L+R)>>1; 49 ls[x]=merge(ls[x],ls[y],L,mid); 50 rs[x]=merge(rs[x],rs[y],mid+1,R); 51 } 52 return x; 53 } 54 55 int find(int x,int L,int R,int k){ 56 if (L==R) return L; 57 int mid=(L+R)>>1; 58 if (k<=sz[ls[x]]) return find(lson,k); 59 else return find(rson,k-sz[ls[x]]); 60 } 61 62 int main(){ 63 freopen("bzoj4399.in","r",stdin); 64 freopen("bzoj4399.out","w",stdout); 65 for (scanf("%d",&Q); Q--; ){ 66 scanf("%d",&op); 67 if (op==1) scanf("%d",&x),n++,fa[n]=n,ins(rt[n],1,M,x,1); 68 if (op==2){ 69 scanf("%d%d",&x,&y); int p=get(x),q=get(y); 70 if (p==q) continue; 71 rt[p]=merge(rt[p],rt[q],1,M); fa[q]=p; 72 } 73 if (op==3) scanf("%d%d",&x,&k),ins(rt[get(x)],1,M,k,mdf0(rt[get(x)],1,M,k)); 74 if (op==4) scanf("%d%d",&x,&k),ins(rt[get(x)],1,M,k,mdf1(rt[get(x)],1,M,k)); 75 if (op==5) scanf("%d%d",&x,&k),printf("%d ",find(rt[get(x)],1,M,k)); 76 if (op==6) scanf("%d%d",&x,&y),printf("%d ",(int)(sm[rt[get(x)]]>sm[rt[get(y)]])); 77 if (op==7) scanf("%d",&x),printf("%d ",sz[rt[get(x)]]); 78 } 79 return 0; 80 }