• JS案例:常用工具


    对以前用过的方法做个整合 

    let Methods = (function () {
        return {
            // 随机颜色
            randomColor: function () {
                var color = '#'
                for (let i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
                    var num = parseInt(Math.random().toFixed(2) * 16);
                    color += num.toString(16);
                }
                return color
            },
            //产生区间随机数
            randomNum(min, max, bool) { //bool是表示是否可等于最大值
                return (Math.floor(Math.random() * (max - min + bool) + min));
            },
            //数组去重
            arrayUniq(arr) {
                var list = [];
                var leng = arr.length
                for (var i = 0; i < leng; i++) {
                    if (list.indexOf(arr[i]) === -1) {
                        list.push(arr[i]);
                    }
                }
                return list
            },
            //数组乱序
            arrayRandom(arr) {
                arr.sort(function () {
                    return Math.random() - 0.5
                })
                return arr
            },
            //拆分url变成对象
            urlSplit(url) {
                var list = url.split('?')[1].split('&');
                var leng = list.length;
                let obj = {}
                for (let i = 0; i < leng; i++) {
                    var key = list[i].split('=')[0];
                    var val = list[i].split('=')[1];
                    obj[key] = val
                }
                return obj
            },
            //将对象拼接到url中
            urlJoin(url, obj) {
                var list = []
                for (var key in obj) {
                    if (obj.hasOwnProperty(key)) {
                        list.push(`${key}=${obj[key]}`)
                    }
                }
                return `${url}?${list.join('&')}`
            },
            // 设置元素CSS样式
            setStyle(elem, style) {
                for (var str in style) {
                    elem.style[str] = style[str];
                }
            },
            // Ajax请求函数
            ajaxTool(method, url, data, fn) {
                var xhr;
                if (window.ActiveXObject) {
                    xhr = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
                } else if (window.XMLHttpRequest) {
                    xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
                }
                xhr.open(method, url);
                xhr.send(data || '')
                xhr.addEventListener('load', function () {
                    if (xhr.readyState === 4 && xhr.status === 200) {
                        fn(this.response)
                    } else {
                        fn('err')
                    }
    
                })
            },
            //拖拽事件
            mouseMove(ele, parent) {
                ele.addEventListener('mousedown', moveHandler);
                ele.style.position = 'absolute'
    
                function moveHandler(e) {
                    if (e.type === 'mousedown') {
                        parent.ele = this;
                        parent.point = {
                            x: e.offsetX,
                            y: e.offsetY
                        }
                        parent.addEventListener('mousemove', moveHandler);
                        parent.addEventListener('mouseup', moveHandler);
                    } else if (e.type === 'mousemove') {
                        this.ele.style.left = e.x - this.point.x + "px";
                        this.ele.style.top = e.y - this.point.y + "px";
                    } else if (e.type === 'mouseup') {
                        parent.removeEventListener("mousemove", moveHandler);
                        parent.ele = null;
                        parent.point = null;
                    }
                }
            },
            //继承
            inherit(father, son) {
                function F() {} //使用闭包产生私有函数
                (function (father, son) { ////新建一个立即执行函数,(类似雅虎网站的继承写法)
                    F.prototype = father.prototype; //私有函数取出父类的原型
                    son.prototype = new F(); //实例化私有函数,并将对象赋给子类的原型
                    son.prototype.superClass = father; //自定义子类的超类等于父类
                    son.prototype.constructor = son; //将子类的构造函数指向自己,否则是父类(因为原型链上的constructor是父类)
                }(father, son))
            },
            //深复制
            deepCopy(org, tag) {
                var tag = tag || {}; //初始化要复制的对象
                var name = Object.getOwnPropertyNames(org); //获取该对象的属性名,以字符串数组返回
                for (var i = 0; i < name.length; i++) { //遍历对象
                    var desc = Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(org, name[i]); //获取对象的属性描述对象,无引用关系,返回另一个对象,改变时原对象不发生变化(复制的关键)
                    if (typeof desc.value === 'object' && desc.value !== null) { //若遍历的每一项非空且为对象,则为引用值,则进行下一步
                        var obj = desc.value.toString() === '[object Object]' ? {} : []; //判断是数组还是对象
                        Object.defineProperty(tag, name[i], { //设置对象属性值,前三个的值是返回true或false
                            configurable: desc.configurable, //是否可删除可替换
                            enumerable: desc.enumerable, //是否可枚举可遍历
                            writable: desc.writable, //是否可写入
                            value: obj //对象的值
                        });
                        this.deepCopy(desc.value, obj); //再次执行函数
                    } else {
                        Object.defineProperty(tag, name[i], desc); //否则直接将该对象的属性值进行复制(原始值)
                    }
                }
                return tag;
            },
            //获取伪元素
            pseudoEle(ele, type) {
                return window.getComputedStyle(ele, type)
            },
            //获取数据类型
            getType(data) {
                var type = typeof data;
                var obj = {
                    '[object Array]': 'array',
                    '[object Object]': 'object'
                }
                if (data === null) {
                    return 'null'
                } else if (type === 'object') {
                    var key = Object.prototype.toString.call(data);
                    return obj[key];
                } else {
                    return type
                }
            },
            // 在某元素(after)之后插入元素(target)
            insertAfter(parent, after, target) {
                before = after.nextElementSibling;
                console.log(before);
    
                if (before == null) {
                    parent.appendChild(target)
                } else {
                    parent.insertBefore(target, before)
                }
            },
            //浏览器事件兼容函数
            addHandler(ele, type, handle) {
                if (ele.addEventListener) {
                    ele.addEventListener(type, handle, false)
                } else if (ele.attachEvent) {
                    ele.attachEvent('on' + type, function () {
                        handle.call(ele)
                    })
                } else {
                    ele['on' + type] = handle
                }
            },
            // 取消事件冒泡
            stopBubble(event) {
                event = event || window.event
                if (event.stopPropagation) {
                    event.stopPropagation()
                } else {
                    event.cancelBubble()
                }
            },
            //取消默认事件
            stopDefault(event) {
                event = event || window.event
                if (event.preventDefault) {
                    event.preventDefault();
                } else {
                    event.returnValue = false;
                }
            },
            // cookie操作(time是小时)
            cookieUse(type, data, name, time = 1) {
                switch (type) {
                    case 'add':
                        var date = new Date()
                        date.setHours(date.getHours() + time)
                        document.cookie = name + '=' + JSON.stringify(data) + ";expires=" + date.toString();
                        break;
                    case 'del':
                        document.cookie = name + "=;expires=Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 GMT";
                        break;
                    case 'find':
                        var arr = document.cookie.split(';')
                        var leng = arr.length;
                        for (let i = 0; i < leng; i++) {
                            if (arr[i].split('=')[0] === name) {
                                return JSON.parse(arr[i].split('=')[1]);
                            }
                        }
                        break;
                    default:
                        break;
                }
            },
            // 缓存storage使用
            storageUse(method, type, name, data) {
                var obj = {}
                if (method === 'session') {
                    obj = sessionStorage
                } else if (method === 'local') {
                    obj = localStorage
                } else {
                    return;
                }
                switch (type) {
                    case 'add':
                        obj.setItem(name, JSON.stringify(data))
                        break;
                    case 'del':
                        obj.removeItem(name);
                        break;
                    case 'delAll':
                        obj.clear();
                        break;
                    case 'find':
                        return JSON.parse(obj[name])
                    default:
                        break;
                }
            },
            // 复制文本(可复制元素内容,输入框的值,字符串)ele是触发事件对象,event是事件类型,target是被复制的对象
            copyText(ele, event, target) {
                // this.addHandler(ele, event, handle)
                this.addHandler(ele, event, function (e) {
                    var input = document.createElement('input');
                    if (typeof target == 'string') {
                        input.value = target
                    } else if (target.value) {
                        input.value = target.value
                    } else {
                        input.value = target.textContent
                    }
                    document.body.appendChild(input)
                    input.select();
                    document.execCommand('Copy');
                    input.style.display = 'none'
                })
    
            },
            // 获取选中文本
            selectText(parent, event, fn) {
                this.addHandler(parent, event, function (e) {
                    var str = ''
                    if (window.getSelection) {
                        //Firefox、Chrome、Safari、Opera
                        str = window.getSelection().toString();
                    } else if (document.selection && document.selection.createRange) { //IE 
                        str = document.selection.createRange().text;
                    }
                    fn(str)
                })
            },
            // checkBox全选
            checkAll(selectAll, selectItem) {
                let len = selectItem.length;
                this.addHandler(selectAll, 'change', function (e) {
                    for (let i = 0; i < len; i++) {
                        selectItem[i].checked = e.target.checked
                    }
                });
                for (let j = 0; j < len; j++) {
                    this.addHandler(selectItem[j], 'change', function (e) {
                        let result = 1;
                        for (let k = 0; k < len; k++) {
                            result *= selectItem[k].checked;
                        }
                        selectAll.checked = result ? true : false
                    })
                }
            },
            // 数组扁平化
            demoteArr(arr, list = []) {
                let len = arr.length;
                for (let i = 0; i < len; i++) {
                    if (this.getType(arr[i]) === 'array') {
                        this.demoteArr(arr[i], list)
                    } else {
                        list.push(arr[i])
                    }
                }
                return list
            },
            //数组升二维(num:每层的个数)
            updateArr(arr, num, list = []) {
                let count = Math.ceil(arr.length / num)
                let value = 0
                for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {
                    let initList = []
                    for (let j = 0; j < num; j++) {
                        initList.push(arr[value])
                        value++
                    }
                    list.push(initList)
                }
                return list
            },
            // 三级联动
            moreSelect: function (url, elements) {
                function GetArea(url) {
                    this.url = url
                    this.init(elements)
                }
                GetArea.prototype = {
                    num: 0,
                    selections: null,
                    list: [],
                    createOptions(data, parent) {
                        if (!parent) return
                        if (parent.children) {
                            var leng = parent.children.length
                            for (var j = 0; j < leng; j++) {
                                parent.lastElementChild.textContent = ''
                                parent.lastElementChild.remove()
                            }
                        }
                        for (var i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
                            var option = document.createElement('option');
                            option.textContent = data[i].name || data[i]
                            parent.appendChild(option)
                        }
                        parent.addEventListener('change', this.changeHandler);
                        parent.data = data
                        parent.self = this
                    },
                    init(elements) {
                        this.selections = elements
                        var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
                        xhr.addEventListener('load', this.loadHandler);
                        xhr.open('get', this.url)
                        xhr.send('')
                        xhr.self = this
                    },
                    loadHandler(e) {
                        this.self.list = JSON.parse(this.response)
                        this.self.createOptions(this.self.list, this.self.selections[this.self.num])
                    },
                    changeHandler(e) {
                        var list;
                        this.data.forEach((item) => {
                            if (item.name === this.value) {
                                list = item.city ? item.city : item
                            }
                        });
                        this.self.selections.forEach((item, val) => {
                            if (item.id === this.id) {
                                console.log(this.self.num)
                                this.self.num = item.id.split('select')[1] - 1
                            }
                        })
                        if (this.self.num > this.self.selections.length - 1) {
                            return
                        }
                        this.self.num++
                        this.self.createOptions(list, this.self.selections[this.self.num])
                    }
                }
                return getArea = new GetArea(url);
            },
            // 函数防抖
            unShake(fn, time) {
                var count = null;
                return function () {
                    var _self = this;
                    clearTimeout(count)
                    var args = arguments;
                    count = setTimeout(function () {
                        fn.call(_self, ...args)
                    }, time)
                }
            },
            // 函数节流
            throttle(fn, time) {
                var _endTime = 0
                return function () {
                    var _startTime = new Date().getTime();
                    if (_startTime - _endTime < time) return
                    fn.call(this, ...arguments)
                    _endTime = _startTime;
                }
            }
        }
    }())
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/HelloWorld-Yu/p/12438920.html
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