Given a binary tree and a sum, determine if the tree has a root-to-leaf path such that adding up all the values along the path equals the given sum. For example: Given the below binary tree and sum = 22, 5 / 4 8 / / 11 13 4 / 7 2 1 return true, as there exist a root-to-leaf path 5->4->11->2 which sum is 22.
比较通俗易懂一点的看法:
1 /** 2 * Definition for a binary tree node. 3 * public class TreeNode { 4 * int val; 5 * TreeNode left; 6 * TreeNode right; 7 * TreeNode(int x) { val = x; } 8 * } 9 */ 10 public class Solution { 11 public boolean hasPathSum(TreeNode root, int sum) { 12 if (root == null) return false; 13 return helper(root, sum); 14 } 15 16 public boolean helper(TreeNode root, int remain) { 17 if (root.left==null && root.right==null) { 18 if (remain-root.val == 0) return true; 19 else return false; 20 } 21 boolean left=false, right=false; 22 if (root.left != null) { 23 left = helper(root.left, remain-root.val); 24 } 25 if (root.right != null) { 26 right = helper(root.right, remain-root.val); 27 } 28 return left || right; 29 } 30 }
精炼简洁的做法,但是不容易写:
1 public boolean hasPathSum(TreeNode root, int sum) { 2 if(root == null) 3 return false; 4 if(root.left == null && root.right==null && root.val==sum) 5 return true; 6 return hasPathSum(root.left, sum-root.val) || hasPathSum(root.right, sum-root.val); 7 }