首先,添加以下代码到前端界面
<form id="fm" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data" style="margin:0;padding:20px 50px"> <div style="margin-bottom:20px;font-size:14px;border-bottom:1px solid #ccc">上传文件</div> <div style="margin-bottom:10px"> <input id='upfile' class="easyui-filebox" name="file1" multiple="true" data-options="prompt:'选择文件',buttonText:'选择文件'" style="300px"/> <a id="sub" href="#" class="easyui-linkbutton" iconCls="icon-add" onclick="submit()" plain="true">上传文件</a> </div> </form>
需要注意的地方:easyui-filebox必须要加上name属性,不加后台就没法获取。
千万不要纠结于使用 $('#upfile').filebox('getValue') 获取文件路径反馈为 C:fakepath... 的问题,这个跟上传文件真的没有一点关系。
写入对应的JS代码
function submit() { $('#fm').form('submit', { url: '/UploadDemo/UploadFiles', onSubmit: function () { return $(this).form('validate'); }, success: function (result) { var result = eval('(' + result + ')'); if (result.success) { $.messager.show({ title: '提示', msg: '上传成功' }); } else { $.messager.show({ title: '错误', msg: result.errorMsg }); } } }); }
控制器写入上传文件代码
[HttpPost] public ActionResult UploadFiles() { var success = false; var errorMsg = ""; //获取客户端上传的文件集合 HttpFileCollection files = System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Request.Files; if (files.Count == 0) { errorMsg = "未获取到任何文件"; return Json(new { success = success, errorMsg = errorMsg }); } try { //定义文件存放的目标路径 string targetDir = System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("~/Content/Upload/touxiang"); //获取文件集合中的每一个文件 for (int i = 0; i < files.Count; i++) { HttpPostedFile file = files[i]; //组合成文件的完整路径 string path = System.IO.Path.Combine(targetDir, System.IO.Path.GetFileName(file.FileName)); //保存上传的文件到指定路径中 file.SaveAs(path); } success = true; } catch (System.Exception ex) { errorMsg = ex.ToString(); return Json(new { success = success, errorMsg = errorMsg }); } return Json(new { success = success, errorMsg = errorMsg }); }
搞定~
附:如果要限制上传文件类型,直接在data-option中设置accept属性即可,如
<input class="easyui-filebox" data-options="accept: 'image/*'"/>
image/*中*为通配符,对应清单如下
类型 | accept对应值 | 描述 |
*.3gpp | audio/3gpp, video/3gpp | 3GPP Audio/Video |
*.ac3 | audio/ac3 | AC3 Audio |
*.asf | allpication/vnd.ms-asf | Advanced Streaming Format |
*.au | audio/basic | AU Audio |
*.css | text/css | Cascading Style Sheets |
*.csv | text/csv | Comma Separated Values |
*.doc | application/msword | MS Word Document |
*.dot | application/msword | MS Word Template |
*.dtd | application/xml-dtd | Document Type Definition |
*.dwg | image/vnd.dwg | AutoCAD Drawing Database |
*.dxf | image/vnd.dxf | AutoCAD Drawing Interchange Format |
*.gif | image/gif | Graphic Interchange Format |
*.htm | text/html | HyperText Markup Language |
*.html | text/html | HyperText Markup Language |
*.jp2 | image/jp2 | JPEG-2000 |
*.jpe | image/jpeg | JPEG |
*.jpeg | image/jpeg | JPEG |
*.jpg | image/jpeg | JPEG |
*.js | text/javascript, application/javascript | JavaScript |
*.json | application/json | JavaScript Object Notation |
*.mp2 | audio/mpeg, video/mpeg | MPEG Audio/Video Stream, Layer II |
*.mp3 | audio/mpeg | MPEG Audio Stream, Layer III |
*.mp4 | audio/mp4, video/mp4 | MPEG-4 Audio/Video |
*.mpeg | video/mpeg | MPEG Video Stream, Layer II |
*.mpg | video/mpeg | MPEG Video Stream, Layer II |
*.mpp | application/vnd.ms-project | MS Project Project |
*.ogg | application/ogg, audio/ogg | Ogg Vorbis |
application/pdf | Portable Document Format | |
*.png | image/png | Portable Network Graphics |
*.pot | application/vnd.ms-powerpoint | MS PowerPoint Template |
*.pps | application/vnd.ms-powerpoint | MS PowerPoint Slideshow |
*.ppt | application/vnd.ms-powerpoint | MS PowerPoint Presentation |
*.rtf | application/rtf, text/rtf | Rich Text Format |
*.svf | image/vnd.svf | Simple Vector Format |
*.tif | image/tiff | Tagged Image Format File |
*.tiff | image/tiff | Tagged Image Format File |
*.txt | text/plain | Plain Text |
*.wdb | application/vnd.ms-works | MS Works Database |
*.wps | application/vnd.ms-works | Works Text Document |
*.xhtml | application/xhtml+xml | Extensible HyperText Markup Language |
*.xlc | application/vnd.ms-excel | MS Excel Chart |
*.xlm | application/vnd.ms-excel | MS Excel Macro |
*.xls | application/vnd.ms-excel | MS Excel Spreadsheet |
*.xlt | application/vnd.ms-excel | MS Excel Template |
*.xlw | application/vnd.ms-excel | MS Excel Workspace |
*.xml | text/xml, application/xml | Extensible Markup Language |
*.zip | aplication/zip | Compressed Archive |