vicar 牧师
grocer 杂货铺店主
with a start 由于受到惊吓
Whtaever are you dong up here?你究竟在这上面干什么？whatever用于疑问句中，用以加强what语气。我们平时经常说的是What are you doing?
You certainly did give me a surprise. 在英语中助动词do，可以用来表示强调。此时助动词do放在位于谓语动词之前。
in的短语：(ps:in后面一般接名词)
in surprise
in ink, in pencil
in common
in difficulty
in the end
in bed
in all
in a hurry
in debt
in love
in sight
in danger
in tears
take touble--不避烦劳，不辞劳苦
get used to (doing) something,习惯于。。。。，to是介词
night after night===every night
Still=Just the same.依然，放在句首，做类似于However之类的词用