• HDU


    HDU - 5362

    还真的就卡常啊, T1000组, 我以为有什么nb的预处理方法呢。

    每个长度的贡献期望是一样的, dp出来然后计算就好了。

    #pragma GCC optimize(2)
    #pragma GCC optimize(3)
    #pragma GCC optimize(4)
    #include<bits/stdc++.h>
    #define LL long long
    #define LD long double
    #define ull unsigned long long
    #define fi first
    #define se second
    #define mk make_pair
    #define PLL pair<LL, LL>
    #define PLI pair<LL, int>
    #define PII pair<int, int>
    #define SZ(x) ((int)x.size())
    #define ALL(x) (x).begin(), (x).end()
    #define fio ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0);
    
    using namespace std;
    
    const int N = 2000 + 7;
    const int inf = 0x3f3f3f3f;
    const LL INF = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3f;
    const int mod = 1e9 + 7;
    const double eps = 1e-8;
    const double PI = acos(-1);
    
    template<class T, class S> inline void add(T &a, S b) {a += b; if(a >= mod) a -= mod;}
    template<class T, class S> inline void sub(T &a, S b) {a -= b; if(a < 0) a += mod;}
    template<class T, class S> inline bool chkmax(T &a, S b) {return a < b ? a = b, true : false;}
    template<class T, class S> inline bool chkmin(T &a, S b) {return a > b ? a = b, true : false;}
    
    mt19937 rng(chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count());
    
    int power(int a, int b) {
        int ans = 1;
        while(b) {
            if(b & 1) ans = 1LL * ans * a % mod;
            a = 1LL * a * a % mod; b >>= 1;
        }
        return ans;
    }
    
    int n, m;
    int inv[N];
    int dp[N][N];
    
    int main() {
    
        inv[1] = 1;
        for(int i = 2; i < N; i++) {
            inv[i] = 1LL * (mod - mod / i) * inv[mod % i] % mod;
        }
        int T; scanf("%d", &T);
        while(T--) {
            scanf("%d%d", &n, &m);
            dp[0][0] = 1;
            for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
                for(int j = (i & 1); j <= m; j += 2) {
                    dp[i][j] = 0;
                    if(j > 0) {
                        add(dp[i][j], 1LL * dp[i - 1][j - 1] * (m - j + 1) % mod);
                    }
                    if(j < m) {
                        add(dp[i][j], 1LL * dp[i - 1][j + 1] * (j + 1) % mod);
                    }
                }
            }
            int ans = 0;
            for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
                int tmp = power(m, n - i);
                int p = dp[i][i & 1];
                int c = n - i + 1;
                add(ans, 1LL * p * c % mod * tmp % mod);
            }
            printf("%d
    ", ans);
        }
        return 0;
    }
    
    /**/
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/CJLHY/p/11216240.html
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