Weird Clock
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 3109 Accepted Submission(s): 1137
Problem Description
A weird clock marked from 0 to 59 has only a minute hand. It won't move until a special coin is thrown into its box. There are different kinds of coins as your options. However once you make your choice, you cannot use any other kind.
There are infinite number of coins of each kind, each marked with a number d ( 1 <= d <= 1000 ), meaning that this coin will make the minute hand move d times clockwise the current time. For example, if the current time is 45, and d = 2. Then the minute hand
will move clockwise 90 minutes and will be pointing to 15.
Now you are given the initial time s ( 1 <= s <= 59 ) and the coin's type d. Write a program to find the minimum number of d-coins needed to turn the minute hand back to 0.
Now you are given the initial time s ( 1 <= s <= 59 ) and the coin's type d. Write a program to find the minimum number of d-coins needed to turn the minute hand back to 0.
Input
There are several tests. Each test occupies a line containing two positive integers s and d.
The input is finished by a line containing 0 0.
The input is finished by a line containing 0 0.
Output
For each test print in a single line the minimum number of coins needed. If it is impossible to turn the hand back to 0, output "Impossible".
Sample Input
30 1
0 0
Sample Output
1
题意:一个0~59分的时钟,只有分针,给你一个初始时刻s和单次转动次数d。叫你求出多少次以后可以转到0刻度。刚开始我是想着转n个d次,则有(s+n*d*s)%60==0这样一条公式,但是怎么提交都是错,后来看讨论区说是题意问题,再看看题目也没发现啥。最后看了题解,发现每转一次d将把当前的刻度视为单位转动刻度,而非一直是最开始的刻度,比如25 5,第一次到达(25+5*25)%60=30分,第二次则会到达(30+5*30)%60=0刻度,因此第二次就到了。若是刚开始错误的公式(s+n*d*s)%60==0,则n会等于7
代码:
#include<iostream> #include<cstdio> using namespace std; int main(void) { int s,d,n; bool ok; while (~scanf("%d%d",&s,&d)&&(s||d)) { ok=true; n=0;//计数器要初始化为0,对应一开始就到达0刻度的情况 while (s%60!=0) { s=(s+s*d)%60; n++; if(n>=61) { ok=false;//标记变量 break; } } if(ok) cout<<n<<endl; else cout<<"Impossible"<<endl; } return 0; }