Springboot配置拦截器进行登录拦截时出现了“重定向的次数过多”,原因是拦截器配置全路径,无登录用户状态下一直被拦截,导致出现了死循环。
MyInterceptor :
@Component public class MyInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor { public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception { HttpSession session = request.getSession(); if (session.getAttribute("userName") == null) { response.sendRedirect("/login.html"); return false; } else { System.out.println("登录用户: " + session.getAttribute("userName")); return true; } } public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception { System.out.println("postHandle method is running!"); } public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, Exception ex) throws Exception { System.out.println("afterCompletion method is running!"); } }
MVCConfiguration :
@Configuration public class MVCConfiguration implements WebMvcConfigurer{ @Autowired private MyInterceptor myInterceptor; /** * 重写接口中的addInterceptors方法,添加自定义拦截器 * @param registry */ public void addInterceptors(InterceptorRegistry registry) { registry.addInterceptor(myInterceptor).addPathPatterns("/**"); } }
因为配置拦截的是全路径:"/**",所以当“MyInterceptor”判断“session.getAttribute("userName") == null”时重定向到“/login.html”时也会被“MVCConfiguration”拦截,所以又跳转回“MyInterceptor”,导致出现了死循环。
然后就页面报错如下图(转发也是类似道理,也是死循环):
解决办法:增添被排除的路径,对“MVCConfiguration”的拦截路径进行修改。
修改后的MVCConfiguration:
@Configuration public class MVCConfiguration implements WebMvcConfigurer { @Autowired private MyInterceptor myInterceptor; /** * 重写接口中的addInterceptors方法,添加自定义拦截器 * * @param registry */ public void addInterceptors(InterceptorRegistry registry) { registry.addInterceptor(myInterceptor).addPathPatterns("/**").excludePathPatterns("/login.html"); } }