• 【BZOJ 1412】[ZJOI2009]狼和羊的故事


    【链接】 我是链接,点我呀:)
    【题意】

    在这里输入题意

    【题解】

    每个点和相邻的4个点连一条容量为1的边。 然后源点和每头羊连容量INF的边 每头狼和汇点连容量INF的边。 这样求最小割的时候只会把栅栏删掉。 然后源点不能到汇点了。 显然就是每头羊都不能和狼联通了(否则肯定能有增广路

    a数组一开始写成1万x1万。
    (直接超时了。。

    【代码】

    #include <bits/stdc++.h>
    #define LL long long
    #define rep1(i,a,b) for (int i = a;i <= b;i++)
    #define rep2(i,a,b) for (int i = a;i >= b;i--)
    #define all(x) x.begin(),x.end()
    #define pb push_back
    #define ms(x,y) memset(x,y,sizeof x)
    #define lson l,mid,rt<<1
    #define rson mid+1,r,rt<<1|1
    using namespace std;
     
    const double pi = acos(-1);
    const int dx[4] = {0,0,1,-1};
    const int dy[4] = {1,-1,0,0};
    const int N = 10000;
    const int INF = 10000+10;
     
    struct abc{
        int en,nex;
        LL flow;
    };
     
    int n,m,s,t,cost[N+10],deep[N*2+20];
    int fir[N+10],tfir[N+10],totm;
    abc bian[2*N+2*N+N*8+10];
    queue <int> dl;
     
    void add(int x,int y,LL cost){
        bian[totm].nex = fir[x];
        fir[x] = totm;
        bian[totm].en = y,bian[totm].flow = cost;
        totm++;
     
        bian[totm].nex = fir[y];
        fir[y] = totm;
        bian[totm].en = x,bian[totm].flow = 0;
        totm++;
    }
     
    bool bfs(int s,int t){
        dl.push(s);
        ms(deep,255);
        deep[s] = 0;
     
        while (!dl.empty()){
            int x = dl.front();
            dl.pop();
            for (int temp = fir[x]; temp!= -1 ;temp = bian[temp].nex){
                int y = bian[temp].en;
                if (deep[y]==-1 && bian[temp].flow>0){
                    deep[y] = deep[x] + 1;
                    dl.push(y);
                }
            }
        }
        return deep[t]!=-1;
    }
     
    LL dfs(int x,int t,LL limit){
        if (x == t) return limit;
        if (limit == 0) return 0;
        LL cur,f = 0;
        for (int temp = tfir[x];temp!=-1;temp = bian[temp].nex){
            tfir[x] = temp;
            int y = bian[temp].en;
            if (deep[y] == deep[x] + 1 && (cur = dfs(y,t,min(limit,(LL)bian[temp].flow))) ){
                f += cur;
                limit -= cur;
                bian[temp].flow -= cur;
                bian[temp^1].flow += cur;
                if (!limit) break;
            }
        }
        return f;
    }
    int a[100+10][100+10];
     
    int main(){
        #ifdef LOCAL_DEFINE
            freopen("rush_in.txt", "r", stdin);
        #endif
        ms(fir,255);
        scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
        for (int i = 1;i <= n;i++)
            for (int j = 1;j <= m;j++)
                scanf("%d",&a[i][j]);
     
        for (int i = 1;i <= n;i++){
            for (int j = 1;j <= m;j++){
                for (int k = 0;k < 4;k++){
                    int ti = i+dx[k],tj = j+dy[k];
                    if (ti>=1 && ti<=n && tj>=1 && tj<=m){
                        add((i-1)*m+j,(ti-1)*m+tj,1);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
     
        for (int i = 1;i <= n;i++)
            for (int j = 1;j <=m;j++){
                if (a[i][j]==1){
                    add(0,(i-1)*m+j,INF);
                }else if (a[i][j]==2){
                    add((i-1)*m+j,n*m+1,INF);
                }
            }
     
        s = 0,t = n*m+1;
        int ans = 0;
        while ( bfs(s,t) ){
            for (int i = 0;i <= n*m+1;i++) tfir[i] = fir[i];
            ans += dfs(s,t,INF);
        }
        printf("%d
    ",ans);
        return 0;
    }
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/AWCXV/p/9088823.html
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