Spreadsheet控件支持单元格格式选项,例如字符串、文本、数字、日期和时间的格式。
字符串
虽然格式字符串与 Excel 数字格式兼容,但仍然存在一些值得注意的例外。 格式字符串由一个或多个用分号分隔的部分组成,可选地、部分指定颜色和条件。
下面的示例演示如何显示最多三位小数的数字。
#.###
下面的示例演示如何以绿色显示正数或零,以红色显示负数。
[Green]#.###;[Red]#.###
下面的示例演示如何以绿色显示正数,以红色显示负数,如果数字为零,则以蓝色显示“零”文本。
[Green]#.###;[Red]#.###;[Blue]"Zero"
以下示例与前一个示例相同,不同之处在于以红色显示单元格中任何可能的文本。
[Green]#.###;[Red]#.###;[Blue]"Zero";[Magenta]@
下面的示例演示如何有条件地设置Spreadsheet的格式。
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jszip/2.4.0/jszip.min.js"></script> <div id="example"> <div id="spreadsheet" style=" 100%;"></div> <script> $(function() { $("#spreadsheet").kendoSpreadsheet({ excel: { // Required to enable saving files in older browsers. proxyURL: "//demos.telerik.com/kendo-ui/service/export" }, pdf: { proxyURL: "//demos.telerik.com/kendo-ui/service/export" }, sheets: [ { name: "Food Order", mergedCells: [ "A1:G1", "C15:E15" ], rows: [ { height: 70, cells: [ { index: 0, value: "Invoice #52 - 06/23/2015", fontSize: 32, background: "rgb(96,181,255)", textAlign: "center", color: "white" } ] }, { height: 25, cells: [ { value: "ID", background: "rgb(167,214,255)", textAlign: "center", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { value: "Product", background: "rgb(167,214,255)", textAlign: "center", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { value: "Quantity", background: "rgb(167,214,255)", textAlign: "center", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { value: "Price", background: "rgb(167,214,255)", textAlign: "center", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { value: "Tax", background: "rgb(167,214,255)", textAlign: "center", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { value: "Amount", background: "rgb(167,214,255)", textAlign: "center", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { background: "rgb(167,214,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" } ] }, { cells: [ { value: 216321, textAlign: "center", background: "rgb(255,255,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { value: "Calzone", background: "rgb(255,255,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { value: 1, textAlign: "center", background: "rgb(255,255,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { value: 12.39, format: "$#,##0.00", background: "rgb(255,255,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { formula: "C3*D3*0.2", format: "$#,##0.00", background: "rgb(255,255,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { formula: "C3*D3+E3", format: "$#,##0.00", background: "rgb(255,255,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { background: "rgb(255,255,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" } ] }, { cells: [ { value: 546897, textAlign: "center", background: "rgb(229,243,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { value: "Margarita", background: "rgb(229,243,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { value: 2, textAlign: "center", background: "rgb(229,243,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { value: 8.79, format: "$#,##0.00", background: "rgb(229,243,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { formula: "C4*D4*0.2", format: "$#,##0.00", background: "rgb(229,243,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { formula: "C4*D4+E4", format: "$#,##0.00", background: "rgb(229,243,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { background: "rgb(229,243,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" } ] }, { cells: [ { value: 456231, textAlign: "center", background: "rgb(255,255,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { value: "Pollo Formaggio", background: "rgb(255,255,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { value: 1, textAlign: "center", background: "rgb(255,255,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { value: 13.99, format: "$#,##0.00", background: "rgb(255,255,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { formula: "C5*D5*0.2", format: "$#,##0.00", background: "rgb(255,255,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { formula: "C5*D5+E5", format: "$#,##0.00", background: "rgb(255,255,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { background: "rgb(255,255,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" } ] }, { cells: [ { value: 455873, textAlign: "center", background: "rgb(229,243,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { value: "Greek Salad", background: "rgb(229,243,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { value: 1, textAlign: "center", background: "rgb(229,243,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { value: 9.49, format: "$#,##0.00", background: "rgb(229,243,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { formula: "C6*D6*0.2", format: "$#,##0.00", background: "rgb(229,243,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { formula: "C6*D6+E6", format: "$#,##0.00", background: "rgb(229,243,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { background: "rgb(229,243,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" } ] }, { cells: [ { value: 456892, textAlign: "center", background: "rgb(255,255,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { value: "Spinach and Blue Cheese", background: "rgb(255,255,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { value: 3, textAlign: "center", background: "rgb(255,255,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { value: 11.49, format: "$#,##0.00", background: "rgb(255,255,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { formula: "C7*D7*0.2", format: "$#,##0.00", background: "rgb(255,255,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { formula: "C7*D7+E7", format: "$#,##0.00", background: "rgb(255,255,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { background: "rgb(255,255,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" } ] }, { cells: [ { value: 546564, textAlign: "center", background: "rgb(229,243,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { value: "Rigoletto", background: "rgb(229,243,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { value: 1, textAlign: "center", background: "rgb(229,243,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { value: 10.99, format: "$#,##0.00", background: "rgb(229,243,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { formula: "C8*D8*0.2", format: "$#,##0.00", background: "rgb(229,243,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { formula: "C8*D8+E8", format: "$#,##0.00", background: "rgb(229,243,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { background: "rgb(229,243,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" } ] }, { cells: [ { value: 789455, textAlign: "center", background: "rgb(255,255,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { value: "Creme Brulee", background: "rgb(255,255,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { value: 5, textAlign: "center", background: "rgb(255,255,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { value: 6.99, format: "$#,##0.00", background: "rgb(255,255,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { formula: "C9*D9*0.2", format: "$#,##0.00", background: "rgb(255,255,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { formula: "C9*D9+E9", format: "$#,##0.00", background: "rgb(255,255,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { background: "rgb(255,255,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" } ] }, { cells: [ { value: 123002, textAlign: "center", background: "rgb(229,243,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { value: "Radeberger Beer", background: "rgb(229,243,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { value: 4, textAlign: "center", background: "rgb(229,243,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { value: 4.99, format: "$#,##0.00", background: "rgb(229,243,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { formula: "C10*D10*0.2", format: "$#,##0.00", background: "rgb(229,243,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { formula: "C10*D10+E10", format: "$#,##0.00", background: "rgb(229,243,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { background: "rgb(229,243,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" } ] }, { cells: [ { value: 564896, textAlign: "center", background: "rgb(255,255,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { value: "Budweiser Beer", background: "rgb(255,255,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { value: 3, textAlign: "center", background: "rgb(255,255,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { value: 4.49, format: "$#,##0.00", background: "rgb(255,255,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { formula: "C11*D11*0.2", format: "$#,##0.00", background: "rgb(255,255,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { formula: "C11*D11+E11", format: "$#,##0.00", background: "rgb(255,255,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { background: "rgb(255,255,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" } ] }, { index: 11, cells: [ { background: "rgb(229,243,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { background: "rgb(229,243,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { background: "rgb(229,243,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { background: "rgb(229,243,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { background: "rgb(229,243,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { background: "rgb(229,243,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { background: "rgb(229,243,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" } ] }, { index: 12, cells: [ { background: "rgb(255,255,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { background: "rgb(255,255,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { background: "rgb(255,255,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { background: "rgb(255,255,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { background: "rgb(255,255,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { background: "rgb(255,255,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { background: "rgb(255,255,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" } ] }, { height: 25, index: 13, cells: [ { background: "rgb(193,226,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { background: "rgb(193,226,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { background: "rgb(193,226,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { background: "rgb(193,226,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" }, { value: "Tip:", background: "rgb(193,226,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)", textAlign: "right", verticalAlign: "bottom" }, { formula: "SUM(F3:F11)*0.1", background: "rgb(193,226,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)", format: "$#,##0.00", bold: "true", verticalAlign: "bottom" }, { background: "rgb(193,226,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" } ] }, { height: 50, index: 14, cells: [ { index: 0, background: "rgb(193,226,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)", }, { index: 1, background: "rgb(193,226,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)", }, { index: 2, fontSize: 20, value: "Total Amount:", background: "rgb(193,226,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)", textAlign: "right" }, { index: 5, fontSize: 20, formula: "SUM(F3:F14)", background: "rgb(193,226,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)", format: "$#,##0.00", bold: "true" }, { index: 6, background: "rgb(193,226,255)", color: "rgb(0,62,117)" } ] } ], columns: [ { 100 }, { 215 }, { 115 }, { 115 }, { 115 }, { 155 } ] } ] }).data('kendoSpreadsheet').sheets()[0].range("C3:C11").format('[=1][GREEN]#,##0;[=2][YELLOW]#,##0;[=3][CYAN]#,##0;[RED]#,###'); }); </script> </div>
根据 Excel 文档,Excel 最多支持四个部分。 如果所有这些都存在,Excel 将按以下顺序解释它们:
- 正数格式
- 负数格式
- 格式为零
- 文本格式
Excel 还支持更灵活的条件格式。
以下示例演示了如何以绿色显示大于 100 的数字、以黄色显示小于负 100 的数字以及以青色显示其他数字。
[>100][GREEN]#,##0;[<=-100][YELLOW]#,##0;[CYAN]#,##0
在这种情况下,不清楚是否只允许最多四个部分,其中最后一个必须是文本,而Spreadsheet格式化程序允许任意数量的条件部分。
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