• How Many Tables 简单并查集


    Today is Ignatius' birthday. He invites a lot of friends. Now it's dinner time. Ignatius wants to know how many tables he needs at least. You have to notice that not all the friends know each other, and all the friends do not want to stay with strangers.

    One important rule for this problem is that if I tell you A knows B, and B knows C, that means A, B, C know each other, so they can stay in one table.

    For example: If I tell you A knows B, B knows C, and D knows E, so A, B, C can stay in one table, and D, E have to stay in the other one. So Ignatius needs 2 tables at least.

    InputThe input starts with an integer T(1<=T<=25) which indicate the number of test cases. Then T test cases follow. Each test case starts with two integers N and M(1<=N,M<=1000). N indicates the number of friends, the friends are marked from 1 to N. Then M lines follow. Each line consists of two integers A and B(A!=B), that means friend A and friend B know each other. There will be a blank line between two cases.
    OutputFor each test case, just output how many tables Ignatius needs at least. Do NOT print any blanks.
    Sample Input
    2
    5 3
    1 2
    2 3
    4 5
    
    5 1
    2 5
    Sample Output
    2
    4


    #include <iostream>
    #include <cstdio>
    #include <queue>
    using namespace std;
    int n , m ;
    int f[1001] ;
    void init()
    {
        for(int i = 1 ; i <= n ; i++)
        {
            f[i] = i ;
        }
    }
    int getf(int x)
    {
        if(f[x] != x)f[x]=getf(f[x]);
        return f[x] ;
    }
    int merge(int x,int y)
    {
        f[getf(y)]=getf(x);
    }
    int main()
    {
        int T,x,y,c;
        scanf("%d" , &T);
        while(T--)
        {
            c=0;
            scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
            init();
            for(int i = 1 ; i <= m ; i++)
            {
                scanf("%d %d",&x,&y);
                merge(x,y);
            }
            for(int i = 1 ; i <= n ; i++)
                if(f[i]==i)c++;
            printf("%d
    ",c);
        }
    }
  • 相关阅读:
    Python在信号与系统(1)——Hilbert兑换,Hilbert在国家统计局的包络检测应用,FIR_LPF滤波器设计,格鲁吉亚也迫使高FM(PM)调制
    HDU 4925 Apple Tree
    [ACM] HDU 3395 Special Fish (最大重量二分图匹配,KM算法)
    OCP解决问题053-16 MEMORY_TARGET
    图像归一化
    我毕业10年
    静态分析与动态分析
    逐步求精
    抽象与逐步求精
    自项向下,逐步求精
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/8023spz/p/7224875.html
Copyright © 2020-2023  润新知