• ADO.net测试题


    有幂函数的.cs文件中的代码

    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.Linq;
    using System.Text;
    using System.Threading.Tasks;
    using System.Data.SqlClient;//引用数据库命名空间
    using ADO.NET测试题.数据访问类;
    using ADO.NET测试题.实体类;
    using System.Collections;
    
    namespace ADO.NET测试题
    {
        class Program
        {
            static void Main(string[] args)
            {
                while (true)
                {
                    shujufangwenlei shu = new shujufangwenlei();
                    List<student> ADO = shu.SelectAll();
    
                    Console.WriteLine("编号  姓名  性别   年龄      生日            专业");
                    foreach (student s in ADO)
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine(s.code.ToString() + "   " + s.name + "   " + (s.sex ? "" : "") + "     " + s.age + "   " + Convert.ToDateTime(s.birthday).ToString("yyyy年MM月dd日") + "    " + s.sn);
                    }
    
                    //数据显示
                    SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection("server=.;database=ADO;user=sa;pwd=123");
                    SqlCommand cmd = conn.CreateCommand();
    
                    //询问用户接下来的操作
                    Console.Write("请输入要进行的操作:(输入数字1:新增,输入数字2:修改,输入数字3:删除)");
                    int caozuo = Convert.ToInt32(Console.ReadLine());
    
                    if (caozuo == 1)//添加
                    {
                        student ss = new student();
                        while (true)
                        {
                            Console.Write("请输入学生编号:");
                            ss.code = Console.ReadLine();
                            //if (s.Code == "" || s.Code == null)
                            //判断输入学号是否为空!
                            if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(ss.code))
                            {
                                Console.WriteLine("学生编号不能为空!");
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                bool isok = shu.SelectCode(ss.code);
    
                                if (isok)
                                {
                                    break;
                                }
                                else
                                {
                                    Console.WriteLine("编号已被占用!");
                                }
                            }
                        }
                        while (true)
                        {
                            Console.Write("请输入学生姓名:");
                            ss.name = Console.ReadLine();
                            if (ss.name == "")
                            {
                                Console.WriteLine("姓名不能为空!");
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                break;
                            }
                        }
    
    
                        while (true)
                        {
                            Console.Write("请输入学生性别(true/男/1,false/女/0):");
                            string xb = Console.ReadLine();
                            if (xb == "" || xb == "true" || xb == "" || xb == "false" || xb == "1" || xb == "0")
                            {
                                if (xb == "" || xb == "true" || xb == "1")
                                {
                                    ss.sex = true;
                                    break;
                                }
                                else if (xb == "" || xb == "false" || xb == "0")
                                {
                                    ss.sex = false;
                                    break;
                                }
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                Console.WriteLine("性别输入错误!");
                            }
    
                        }
                        while (true)
                        {
                            Console.Write("请输入学生生日:");
                            try
                            {
                                ss.birthday = Convert.ToDateTime(Console.ReadLine());
                                break;
                            }
                            catch
                            {
                                Console.WriteLine("生日输入有误!");
                            }
                        }
                        while (true)
                        {
                            Console.Write("请输入专业:");
                            string subname = Console.ReadLine();
                            string subcode = shu.selectsc(subname);
                            if (subcode == "")
                            {
                                Console.WriteLine("查无此专业");
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                ss.subjectcode = subcode;
                                break;
                            }
                        }
    
                        #region 专业
                        //while (true)
                        //{
                        //    Console.Write("请输入专业:");
                        //    string subjectname = Console.ReadLine();
                        //    if (subjectname != "")
                        //    {
                        //        string sc = shu.sbname(subjectname);
                        //        if (shu.panduan1(sc))
                        //        {
                        //            ss.subjectcode = shu.sbname(subjectname);
                        //            break;
                        //        }
                        //        else
                        //        {
                        //            Console.WriteLine("查无此专业!");
                        //        }
                        //    }
                        //    else
                        //    {
                        //        Console.WriteLine("请输入专业:");
                        //    }
                        //}
                        #endregion
    
                        Console.Write("以上为新增学生的信息,是否确定添加?(Y/N):");
                        string queren = Console.ReadLine();
                        if (queren.ToUpper() == "Y")
                        {
                            bool OK = shu.stuinsert(ss);
                            if (OK)//true
                            {
                                Console.Clear();
                                Console.WriteLine("添加成功!");
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                Console.WriteLine("添加失败!");
                            }
                        }
                        else { }
                        continue;
                        #region 添加是否成功
                        //string shifou = "";
                        //while (true)
                        //{
                        //    Console.Write("以上为新增学生的信息,是否确定添加?(Y/N):");
                        //    shifou = Console.ReadLine();
                        //    if (shifou.ToUpper() == "Y")
                        //    {
                        //        shu.insert(ss);
                        //        break;
                        //    }
                        //    else
                        //    {
                        //        Console.WriteLine("操作指令输入错误!");
                        //    }
                        //}
                        //Console.Clear();
                        //Console.WriteLine("添加成功!");
                        //continue;
                        #endregion
                    }
                    else if (caozuo == 2)//修改
                    {
                        student sss = new student();
                        //首先要确定这个学号对应的学生信息存不存在
                        Console.Write("请输入要修改的学生编号:");
                        string xiugai = Console.ReadLine();
                        bool has = shu.panduan(xiugai);
                        if (has)
                        {
                            Console.WriteLine("已查询到" + xiugai + "的学生信息,请继续修改操作");
                            Console.WriteLine(xiugai + "学生当前姓名为:" + shu.upname(xiugai));
                            while (true)
                            {
                                Console.Write("请输入您的修改:");
                                sss.name = Console.ReadLine();
                                if (sss.name == "")
                                {
                                    Console.WriteLine("姓名不能为空!");
                                }
                                else
                                {
                                    break;
                                }
                            }
                            Console.WriteLine(xiugai + "学生当前性别为:" + shu.upsex(xiugai));
                            while (true)
                            {
                                Console.Write("请输入您的修改:");
                                string xb = Console.ReadLine();
                                if (xb == "" || xb == "true" || xb == "" || xb == "false" || xb == "1" || xb == "0")
                                {
                                    if (xb == "" || xb == "true" || xb == "1")
                                    {
                                        sss.sex = true;
                                        break;
                                    }
                                    else if (xb == "" || xb == "false" || xb == "0")
                                    {
                                        sss.sex = false;
                                        break;
                                    }
                                }
                                else
                                {
                                    Console.WriteLine("性别输入错误!");
                                }
                            }
                            Console.WriteLine(xiugai + "学生当前生日为:" + shu.upbirthday(xiugai));
                            while (true)
                            {
                                Console.Write("请输入您的修改:");
                                try
                                {
                                    sss.birthday = Convert.ToDateTime(Console.ReadLine());
                                    break;
                                }
                                catch
                                {
                                    Console.WriteLine("生日输入有误!");
                                }
                            }
                            Console.WriteLine(xiugai + "学生当前专业为:" + shu.upsubjectcode(xiugai));
                            while (true)
                            {
                                Console.WriteLine("请输入您的修改:");
                                string subname = Console.ReadLine();
    
                                string subcode = shu.selectsc(subname);
    
                                if (subcode == "")
                                {
                                    Console.WriteLine("查无此专业");
                                }
                                else
                                {
                                    sss.subjectcode = subcode;
                                    break;
                                }
                            }
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            Console.WriteLine("查无" + xiugai + "的学生信息!");
                        }
                        Console.Write("以上为新增学生的信息,是否确定添加?(Y/N):");
                        string queren = Console.ReadLine();
                        if (queren.ToUpper() == "Y")
                        {
                            bool OK = shu.stuupdate(sss,xiugai);
                            if (OK)
                            {
                                Console.Clear();
                                Console.WriteLine("修改成功!");
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                Console.WriteLine("修改失败!");
                            }
                        }
                        else { }
                        continue;
                    }
                    else if (caozuo == 3)//删除
                    {
                        while (true)
                        {
                            Console.Write("请输入要删除的学生编号:");
                            string shanchu = Console.ReadLine();
                            bool has = shu.panduan(shanchu);
                            if (has)
                            {
                                Console.WriteLine(shu.zhanshi(shanchu));
                                Console.Write("是否要删除此学生的信息?(Y/N):");
                                string queren = Console.ReadLine();
                                if (queren.ToUpper() == "Y")
                                {
                                    shu.delete(shanchu);
                                    break;
                                }
                                else
                                {
                                    Console.WriteLine("操作指令输入错误!");
                                }
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                Console.WriteLine("查无" + shanchu + "的学生信息!");
                            }
                        }
                        Console.Clear();
                        Console.WriteLine("删除成功!");
                        continue;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine("操作指令输入有误!");
                    }
                }
    
                Console.ReadLine();
            }
        }
    }

    实体类中的代码

    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.Linq;
    using System.Text;
    using System.Threading.Tasks;
    using System.Data.SqlClient;
    
    namespace ADO.NET测试题.实体类
    {
        public class student
        {
            SqlConnection conn = null;
            SqlCommand cmd = null;
    
            public student()
            {
                conn = new SqlConnection("server=.;database=ADO;user=sa;pwd=123");
                cmd = conn.CreateCommand();
            }
            private string _code;
    
            public string code
            {
                get { return _code; }
                set { _code = value; }
            }
            private string _name;
    
            public string name
            {
                get { return _name; }
                set { _name = value; }
            }
            private bool _sex;
    
            public bool sex
            {
                get { return _sex; }
                set { _sex = value; }
            }
            private DateTime _birthday;
    
            public DateTime birthday
            {
                get { return _birthday; }
                set { _birthday = value; }
            }
            private string _subjectcode;
    
            public string subjectcode
            {
                get { return _subjectcode; }
                set { _subjectcode = value; }
            }
            public int age
            {
                get
                {
                    DateTime dt = DateTime.Now;
                    return dt.Year - _birthday.Year;
                }
            }
            public string sn
            {
                get
                {
                    string subjectname = "";
                    cmd.CommandText = "select *from [subject] where subjectcode=@subjectcode";
                    cmd.Parameters.Clear();
                    cmd.Parameters.Add("@subjectcode", _subjectcode);
                    conn.Open();
                    SqlDataReader dr = cmd.ExecuteReader();
                    if (dr.HasRows)
                    {
                        dr.Read();
                        subjectname = dr["subjectname"].ToString();
                    }
                    conn.Close();
    
                    return subjectname;
                }
            }
    
        }
    }

    数据访问类里的代码

    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.Linq;
    using System.Text;
    using System.Threading.Tasks;
    using System.Data.SqlClient;
    using ADO.NET测试题.实体类;
    using System.Collections;
    
    namespace ADO.NET测试题.数据访问类
    {
        public class shujufangwenlei
        {
            SqlConnection conn = null;
            SqlCommand cmd = null;
    
            public shujufangwenlei()
            {
                conn = new SqlConnection("server=.;database=ADO;user=sa;pwd=123");
                cmd = conn.CreateCommand();
            }
    
            public List<student> SelectAll()
            {
                List<student> list = new List<student>();
                cmd.CommandText = "select *from student";
                conn.Open();
                SqlDataReader dr = cmd.ExecuteReader();
                if (dr.HasRows)
                {
                    while (dr.Read())
                    {
                        student s = new student();
                        s.code = dr["code"].ToString();
                        s.name = dr["name"].ToString();
                        s.sex = Convert.ToBoolean(dr["sex"]);
                        s.birthday = Convert.ToDateTime(dr["birthday"]);
                        s.subjectcode = dr["subjectcode"].ToString();
                        list.Add(s);
                    }
                }
                conn.Close();
                return list;
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 判断编号是否可用,true是可用,false不可用
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="code"></param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public bool SelectCode(string code)
            {
                bool has = true;
    
                cmd.CommandText = "select *from student where Code = @c";
                cmd.Parameters.Clear();
                cmd.Parameters.Add("@c", code);
    
                conn.Open();
                SqlDataReader dr = cmd.ExecuteReader();
                if (dr.HasRows)
                {
                    has = false;
                }
                conn.Close();
    
                return has;
            }
            /// <summary>
            /// 查询有无此专业,如果有就返回专业编号
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="subname">模糊查询的专业名称</param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public string selectsc(string subname)
            {
                string subcode = "";
                cmd.CommandText = "select *from [subject] where subjectname like @s";
                cmd.Parameters.Clear();
                cmd.Parameters.Add("@s", "%" + subname + "%");
    
                conn.Open();
                SqlDataReader dr = cmd.ExecuteReader();
                if (dr.HasRows)
                {
                    dr.Read();
                    subcode = dr["subjectcode"].ToString();
                }
                conn.Close();
                return subcode;
            }
    
    
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 添加学生信息,返回true为添加成功
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="ss">要添加的学生对象</param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public bool stuinsert(student s)
            {
                bool isok = false;
    
                cmd.CommandText = "insert into student values(@a,@b,@c,@d,@e);";
                cmd.Parameters.Clear();
                cmd.Parameters.Add("@a", s.code);
                cmd.Parameters.Add("@b", s.name);
                cmd.Parameters.Add("@c", s.sex);
                cmd.Parameters.Add("@d", s.birthday);
                cmd.Parameters.Add("@e", s.subjectcode);
                try
                {
                    conn.Open();
                    cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
                    isok = true;
                }
                catch { }
                finally
                {
                    conn.Close();
                }
                return isok;
            }
    
            public bool panduan(string code)
            {
                bool has = false;
                cmd.CommandText = "select *from student where code ='" + code + "'";
                conn.Open();
                SqlDataReader dr = cmd.ExecuteReader();
                if (dr.HasRows)
                {
                    has = true;
                }
                conn.Close();
                return has;
            }
            public string upname(string code)
            {
                string name = "";
                cmd.CommandText = "select *from student where code ='" + code + "'";
                conn.Open();
                SqlDataReader dr = cmd.ExecuteReader();
                if (dr.HasRows)
                {
                    dr.Read();
                    name = dr["name"].ToString();
                }
                conn.Close();
                return name;
    
            }
    
            public string upsex(string code)
            {
                string sex = "";
                bool sex1 = false;
                cmd.CommandText = "select *from student where code ='" + code + "'";
                conn.Open();
                SqlDataReader dr = cmd.ExecuteReader();
                if (dr.HasRows)
                {
                    dr.Read();
                    sex1 = Convert.ToBoolean(dr["sex"]);
                }
                conn.Close();
                if (sex1 == true)
                {
                    sex = "";
                }
                else
                {
                    sex = "";
                }
                return sex;
            }
            public string upbirthday(string code)
            {
                string birthday = "";
                cmd.CommandText = "select *from student where code ='" + code + "'";
                conn.Open();
                SqlDataReader dr = cmd.ExecuteReader();
                if (dr.HasRows)
                {
                    dr.Read();
                    birthday = dr["birthday"].ToString();
                }
                conn.Close();
                return birthday;
    
            }
            public string upsubjectcode(string code)
            {
                string subjectcode = "";
                cmd.CommandText = "select *from student where code ='" + code + "'";
                conn.Open();
                SqlDataReader dr = cmd.ExecuteReader();
                if (dr.HasRows)
                {
                    dr.Read();
                    subjectcode = dr["subjectcode"].ToString();
                }
                conn.Close();
                return subjectcode;
    
            }
            public bool stuupdate(student s, string xg)
            {
                bool isok = false;
    
                cmd.CommandText = "update student set name=@name,sex=@sex,birthday=@birthday,subjectcode=@subjectcode where code='" + xg + "'";
                cmd.Parameters.Clear();
                cmd.Parameters.Add("@name", s.name);
                cmd.Parameters.Add("@sex", s.sex);
                cmd.Parameters.Add("@birthday", s.birthday);
                cmd.Parameters.Add("@subjectcode", s.subjectcode);
    
                try
                {
                    conn.Open();
                    cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
                    isok = true;
                }
                catch { }
                finally
                {
                    conn.Close();
                }
    
                return isok;
            }
    
            public string zhanshi(string sc)
            {
                string xx = "";
                student ss = new student();
                cmd.CommandText = "select *from student where code='" + sc + "'";
                conn.Open();
                SqlDataReader dr = cmd.ExecuteReader();
                if (dr.HasRows)
                {
                    dr.Read();
                    ss.code = dr["code"].ToString();
                    ss.name = dr["name"].ToString();
                    ss.sex = Convert.ToBoolean(dr["sex"]);
                    ss.birthday = Convert.ToDateTime(dr["birthday"]);
                    ss.subjectcode = dr["subjectcode"].ToString();
                }
                conn.Close();
                return xx = ss.code + "  " + ss.name + "  " + Convert.ToString(ss.sex ? "" : "") + "  " + ss.birthday.ToString("yyyy年MM月dd日") + "  " + ss.sn;
            }
            public void delete(string no)
            {
                cmd.CommandText = "delete from student where code = @code";
                cmd.Parameters.Clear();
                cmd.Parameters.Add("@code", no);
    
                conn.Open();
                cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
                conn.Close();
    
            }
        }
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/123lucy/p/5661538.html
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