• LightOJ 1141 Number Transformation


    Number Transformation

    In this problem, you are given an integer number s. You can transform any integer number A to another integer number B by adding x to A. This x is an integer number which is a prime factor of A (please note that 1 and A are not being considered as a factor of A). Now, your task is to find the minimum number of transformations required to transform s to another integer number t.
    

    Input

    Input starts with an integer T (≤ 500), denoting the number of test cases.
    
    Each case contains two integers: s (1 ≤ s ≤ 100) and t (1 ≤ t ≤ 1000).
    

    Output

    For each case, print the case number and the minimum number of transformations needed. If it's impossible, then print -1.
    

    Sample Input

    2
    
    6 12
    
    6 13
    

    Sample Output

    Case 1: 2
    
    Case 2: -1
    

    题意 每次s加上质因数,然后再求加过后结果的质因数,再加上去,到最后是否可以等于t;
    题解 bfs ,一开始老是想dfs,并且题意还理解的有偏差。以下是代码。

    #include<cstdio>
    #include<algorithm>
    #include<stack>
    #include<queue>
    #include<cstring>
    #include<vector>
    using namespace std;
    const int MAX=1000000;
    int pri[MAX],dis[MAX];
    int kk=0;
    void pirme()//打表求素数 
    {
        memset(pri,0,sizeof(pri));
        pri[0]=pri[1]=1;
        for(int i=2;i<MAX;i++)
        {
            if(pri[i]==0)
            {
                for(int j=2;j*i<MAX;j++)
                pri[i*j]=1;
            }
        }
    }
    
     void bfs(int a,int b)
     {
        memset(dis,0x3f,sizeof(dis));//将数组都存为0x3f3f3f3f 
        queue<int>qu;
        qu.push(a) ;
        dis[a]=0;//起始位置为0; 
        while(!qu.empty() )
        {
            int x=qu.front() ;
            qu.pop() ;
            if(x==b) return ;
            for(int i=2;i<x;i++)//求质因子; 
            {
                if(x%i==0&&pri[i]==0)
                {
                    if(x+i>b) break;
                    if(dis[x+i]>dis[x]+1)//更改步数 
                    {
                        dis[x+i]=dis[x]+1;
                        qu.push(x+i); 
                     }
                 }
             }
         }
     }
    
    
    int main()
    {
        int T;
        scanf("%d",&T);
        pirme();
        int Case=1;
        while(T--)
        {
            int s,t;
            scanf("%d%d",&s,&t);
            bfs(s,t);
            if(dis[t]!=0x3f3f3f3f) printf("Case %d: %d
    ",Case++,dis[t]);
            else printf("Case %d: -1
    ",Case++);
    
        }
        return 0;
    }
    
    

    代码水平还是差啊,

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/-xiangyang/p/9220266.html
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