day7_finger-guessGame_update

项目需求:人机猜拳游戏

改进

1. 更改Player类中的importName方法的代码,同时更改Judge类中askName方法,使两者耦合性减弱,使得importName和getName方法不再重复.
2. 将Player类和Computer类中的fingerGuess方法修改使其只返回猜拳数字,在Judge类中用数组代替switch进行出拳判断,解决之前编译器提醒的代码重复问题.
3. 在Judge类的judged方法中加入各个游戏成员获胜次数显示.

小想法(待实现)

• 增加一般人机和困难人机 ,一般人机必胜利 一局,困难人机必胜利两局

代码:

Player类

package org.zzz1.www;
public class Player {
	protected String name;
	private int flag;

	{
		name = "未命名";
		flag = 0;
	}

	protected String importName() {

		return Game.input.next();
	}

	protected int fingerGuess() {
		int finger;
		do{
			System.out.println("输入1-3之间的数!");
		 	finger= Game.input.nextInt();
		}while(!(finger > 0 && finger < 4) );

		return finger;
	}//fingerGuess

	protected void setFlag() {
		this.flag++;
	}

	protected int getFlag() {
		return flag;
	}

	protected void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}

	protected String getName() {
		return name;
	}

}

Computer类

package org.zzz1.www;
import java.util.Random;

public class Computer extends Player {
	public Computer() {
		name = "简单人机";
	}

	@Override
	protected String importName() {

		return this.name;
	}

	@Override
	protected int fingerGuess() {
		int finger;
		Random random = new Random();
		finger = random.nextInt(3) + 1;
		return finger;
	}// fingerGuess
}

Person类

package org.zzz1.www;

public class Person extends Player {

}

Judge类

package org.zzz1.www;
public class Judge {

	public void welcome() {
		System.out.println("欢迎来到猜拳游戏
游戏规则:输入1,2,3分别代表剪刀,石头,布,与电脑进行对决,五局三胜");
	}

	public void askName(Player person,Player computer) {
		if(person instanceof Person) {

			System.out.println("玩家1说出你的名字");
			String personName = person.importName();
			person.setName(personName);
			System.out.println("玩家2说出你的名字");
			System.out.println(computer.importName());
		}
	}

	public void startGame(Player person, Player computer){
		int personPlay;
		int computerPlay;
		String[] play = {"","剪刀","石头","布"};

		System.out.println(person.getName() + " 与 " + computer.getName() + "猜拳正式开始");

		for(int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
			System.out.println("第"+ (i+1) + "局 " + person.getName() + " 要出什么?1.剪刀 2.石头 3.布");
			personPlay = person.fingerGuess();
			System.out.println(person.getName() + " 出了" + play[personPlay]);
			computerPlay = computer.fingerGuess();
			System.out.println(computer.getName() + " 出了" + play[computerPlay]);

			if ((personPlay == 1 && computerPlay == 3) || (personPlay == 2 && computerPlay == 1) || (personPlay == 3 && computerPlay == 2)) {
				System.out.println(person.getName() + "获胜");
				person.setFlag();
			} else if ((computerPlay == 1 && personPlay == 3) || (computerPlay == 2 && personPlay == 1) || (computerPlay == 3 && personPlay == 2)) {
				System.out.println(computer.getName() + "获胜");
				computer.setFlag();
			} else {
				System.out.println("平局");
			}
		}// for
	}// startGame

	public void judged(Player person,Player computer){
		System.out.println();
		System.out.println(person.getName() + " 获胜局数为" +person.getFlag());
		System.out.println(computer.getName() + " 获胜局数为" +computer.getFlag());
		if(person.getFlag() < computer.getFlag()){
			System.out.println(computer.getName() + " 恭喜你获得游戏胜利");
		}else if(person.getFlag() > computer.getFlag()) {
			System.out.println(person.getName() + " 恭喜你获得游戏胜利");
		}else{
			System.out.println(" 太巧了,竟然平局");
		}
	}

}// class

Game类

package org.zzz1.www;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Game {
	public static Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Judge judge1 = new Judge();
		Player person = new Person();
		Player computer = new Computer();
		judge1.welcome();
		judge1.askName(person);
		judge1.startGame(person,computer);
		judge1.judged(person,computer);
		input.close();
	}
}

类图

运行结果