#include <boost/thread/thread.hpp> #include <boost/lockfree/queue.hpp> #include <iostream> #include <boost/atomic.hpp> boost::atomic_int producer_count(0); boost::atomic_int consumer_count(0); boost::lockfree::queue<int> queue(128);//无锁的多生产者多消费者队列 const int iterations = 10000; const int producer_thread_count = 4; const int consumer_thread_count = 4; void producer(void) { for (int i = 0; i != iterations; ++i) { int value = ++producer_count; while (!queue.push(value)) ; } } boost::atomic<bool> done (false); void consumer(void) { int value; while (!done) { while (queue.pop(value)) ++consumer_count; } while (queue.pop(value)) ++consumer_count; } int main(int argc, char* argv[]) { using namespace std; cout << "boost::lockfree::queue is "; if (!queue.is_lock_free()) cout << "not "; cout << "lockfree" << endl; boost::thread_group producer_threads, consumer_threads;//线程组 for (int i = 0; i != producer_thread_count; ++i) producer_threads.create_thread(producer); for (int i = 0; i != consumer_thread_count; ++i) consumer_threads.create_thread(consumer); producer_threads.join_all(); done = true; consumer_threads.join_all(); cout << "produced " << producer_count << " objects." << endl; cout << "consumed " << consumer_count << " objects." << endl; getchar(); }