springboot+elasticsearch配置实现

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>elasticsearch</groupId>
  <artifactId>elasticsearch</artifactId>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>1.5.8.RELEASE</version>
    </parent>

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-elasticsearch</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>net.java.dev.jna</groupId>
            <artifactId>jna</artifactId>
            <version>3.0.9</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
    
    <build>
        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/resources/${build.profile.id}</directory>
                <filtering>false</filtering>
            </resource>    
        </resources>
        <plugins>
            <!-- spring boot maven插件，可以将项目打包成一个可执行的jar文件 -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <!-- 该配置使devtools生效 -->
                    <fork>true</fork>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
        <finalName>newtouch-ms-platform</finalName>
    </build>
    
</project>

spring.data.elasticsearch.cluster-name=elasticsearch 
spring.data.elasticsearch.cluster-nodes=170.20.1.115:9200
spring.data.elasticsearch.repositories.enable=true

package com.newtouch.elasticsearch.elasticsearch.repository;

import org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.repository.ElasticsearchRepository;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import com.newtouch.elasticsearch.elasticsearch.document.BookDocument;
@Component
public interface BookSearchRepository extends ElasticsearchRepository<BookDocument, Long>{

}

package com.newtouch.elasticsearch.elasticsearch.document;

import org.springframework.data.annotation.Id;
import org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.annotations.Document;

@Document(indexName ="megacorp",type = "book", shards = 1,replicas = 0, refreshInterval = "-1")
public class BookDocument {

    @Id
    private int id;
    
    private String name;

    private String title;

    private String auther;
    
    public int getId() {
        return id;
    }
    public void setId(int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }
    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }
    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }
    public String getTitle() {
        return title;
    }
    public void setTitle(String title) {
        this.title = title;
    }
    public String getAuther() {
        return auther;
    }
    public void setAuther(String auther) {
        this.auther = auther;
    }
    
}

@Persistent
@Inherited
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Target({ElementType.TYPE})
public @interface Document {
 
    String indexName();//索引库的名称，个人建议以项目的名称命名
 
    String type() default "";//类型，个人建议以实体的名称命名
 
    short shards() default 5;//默认分区数
 
    short replicas() default 1;//每个分区默认的备份数
 
    String refreshInterval() default "1s";//刷新间隔
 
    String indexStoreType() default "fs";//索引文件存储类型
}

@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Target(ElementType.FIELD)
@Documented
@Inherited
public @interface Field {
 
    FieldType type() default FieldType.Auto;#自动检测属性的类型
 
    FieldIndex index() default FieldIndex.analyzed;#默认情况下分词
 
    DateFormat format() default DateFormat.none;
 
    String pattern() default "";
 
    boolean store() default false;#默认情况下不存储原文
 
    String searchAnalyzer() default "";#指定字段搜索时使用的分词器
 
    String indexAnalyzer() default "";#指定字段建立索引时指定的分词器
 
    String[] ignoreFields() default {};#如果某个字段需要被忽略
 
    boolean includeInParent() default false;
}

可以参考：http://www.tianshouzhi.com/api/tutorials/elasticsearch/159