• JQ插件之imgAreaSelect实现对图片的在线截图功能(java版)


    前言:在做网站的时候经常用的功能就是,用户上传图片对自己上传的图片进行截图,DIV自己的头像。或者上传幻灯片大图进行DIV设置小图。

    解决方案:目前我知道的解决方案有两个如下:

          一、flash用户上传头像组件 ,地址:  http://www.hdfu.net/index.html (但收费)

         二、jq插件imgAreaSelect, 地址:http://odyniec.net/projects/imgareaselect/

    注:官网文档为英文的,如果想看中文的这里也有,http://www.jb51.net/article/28485.htm(不一定定保证是最新的)

    说了这么多先看看效果吧

    image

    直接上代码:

    <%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
    <html>
    <head>
        <title>imgAreaSelect图片截图</title>
        <script type="text/javascript" src="imgareaselect/scripts/jquery.min.js"></script>
        <script type="text/javascript" src="swfupload/swfupload.js"></script>
        <script type="text/javascript" src="imgareaselect/scripts/jquery.imgareaselect.pack.js"></script>
        <link href="css/style.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>
        <link href="css/default.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>
        <link href="imgareaselect/css/imgareaselect-default.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>
        <script type="text/javascript">
            $(function () {
                //回调方法
                function preview(img, selection) {
                    if (!selection.width || !selection.height)
                        return;
    
                    var scaleX = 100 / selection.width;
                    var scaleY = 100 / selection.height;
    
                    $('#preview img').css({
                         Math.round(scaleX * 300),
                        height: Math.round(scaleY * 300),
                        marginLeft: -Math.round(scaleX * selection.x1),
                        marginTop: -Math.round(scaleY * selection.y1)
                    });
    
                    //完成后对表单进行赋值
                    $('input[name="x1"]').val(selection.x1);
                    $('input[name="y1"]').val(selection.y1);
                    $('input[name="x2"]').val(selection.x2);
                    $('input[name="y2"]').val(selection.y2);
                    $('input[name="path"]').val($('img#photo').attr("src"));
    
                    $('#x1').val(selection.x1);
                    $('#y1').val(selection.y1);
                    $('#x2').val(selection.x2);
                    $('#y2').val(selection.y2);
                    $('#w').val(selection.width);
                    $('#h').val(selection.height);
    
                    $('#btn').show();
                }
    
                $('#photo').imgAreaSelect({
                    aspectRatio: '1:1',     //设置区域的比例
                    handles: true,          //设置区域的四角显示
                    fadeSpeed: 200,         //动画效果时间
                    onSelectChange: preview //选择完成后调用的方法
                });
    
                //表单提交事件
                $('#btn').click(function () {
                    if ($('#x1').val() == '') {
                        alert('还没有进行截图');
                        return;
                    }
                    $.ajax({
                        type: 'POST',
                        url: '/uploadarea?operate=2',
                        data: $('#dataForm').serialize(),
                        dataType: 'json',
                        cache: false,
                        success: function (data) {
                            if (data.success) {
                                var imgLi = $("<li></li>");
                                var newImg = $('<div" class="img_box ' + '">' +
                                        '<img src="' + data.imgs + '" />').appendTo(imgLi);
                                $("#show_list ul").append(imgLi);
                            }
                        }
                    });
                });
            });
        </script>
    </head>
    <body>
    <h2 style="text-align: center">截图演示</h2>
    
    <div class="container demo">
        <div style="float: left;  50%;">
            <p class="instructions">
                点击这里,选择截图区域,<font color="red">必须为等比例图片</font>
            </p>
    
            <div class="frame" style="margin: 0 0.3em;  300px; height: 300px;">
                <img id="photo" src="img/605.jpg">
            </div>
        </div>
    
        <div style="float: left;  50%;">
            <p style="font-size: 110%; font-weight: bold; padding-left: 0.1em;">
                选择区域预览
            </p>
    
            <div class="frame" style="margin: 0 1em;  100px; height: 100px;">
                <div id="preview" style=" 100px; height: 100px; overflow: hidden;">
                    <img src="img/605.jpg" style=" 100px; height: 100px;">
                </div>
            </div>
            <%--表单数据--%>
            <form id="dataForm" style="position: absolute;top:25%;left:60%;">
                <input type="hidden" name="x1" value=""/>
                  <input type="hidden" name="y1" value=""/>
                  <input type="hidden" name="x2" value=""/>
                  <input type="hidden" name="y2" value=""/>
                <input type="hidden" name="path"/>
                <input type="button" id="btn" style="display: none;" value="进行截图"/>
            </form>
    
            <table style="margin-top: 1em;">
                <thead>
                <tr>
                    <th colspan="2" style="font-size: 110%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-left: 0.1em;">
                        坐标
                    </th>
                    <th colspan="2" style="font-size: 110%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-left: 0.1em;">
                        尺寸
                    </th>
                </tr>
                </thead>
                <tbody>
                <tr>
                    <td style=" 10%;"><b>X<sub>1</sub>:</b></td>
                    <td style=" 30%;"><input type="text" id="x1" value="-"></td>
                    <td style=" 20%;"><b>Width:</b></td>
                    <td><input type="text" value="-" id="w"></td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                    <td><b>Y<sub>1</sub>:</b></td>
                    <td><input type="text" id="y1" value="-"></td>
                    <td><b>Height:</b></td>
                    <td><input type="text" id="h" value="-"></td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                    <td><b>X<sub>2</sub>:</b></td>
                    <td><input type="text" id="x2" value="-"></td>
                    <td></td>
                    <td></td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                    <td><b>Y<sub>2</sub>:</b></td>
                    <td><input type="text" id="y2" value="-"></td>
                    <td></td>
                    <td></td>
                </tr>
                </tbody>
            </table>
        </div>
    </div>
    <div style="margin: 0 auto;960px;">
        <h3>所得截图</h3>
    
        <div id="show_list">
            <ul>
    
            </ul>
        </div>
    </div>
    </body>
    </html>

    上传的Servlet代码:

    package com.zxd.tool;
    
    import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItem;
    import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileUploadException;
    import org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItemFactory;
    import org.apache.commons.fileupload.servlet.ServletFileUpload;
    
    import javax.jws.WebService;
    import javax.servlet.ServletConfig;
    import javax.servlet.ServletException;
    import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
    import java.io.File;
    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.io.PrintWriter;
    import java.util.List;
    import java.util.UUID;
    
    /**
     * 图片上传后进行,处理的裁剪类
     *
     * @author 张晓东
     */
    @WebServlet("/uploadarea")
    public class UploadArea extends HttpServlet {
        private File tempDir;   //临时路径
        private File saveDir;   //保存路径
        private File cutDir;    //裁剪图片保存的路径
    
        /**
         * servlet初始化事件
         *
         * @param config
         * @throws ServletException
         */
        public void init(ServletConfig config) throws ServletException {
            String uploadPath = config.getServletContext().getRealPath("/");
            StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(uploadPath);
            saveDir = new File(sb.append("\upload").toString());
            tempDir = new File(sb.append("\temp").toString());
            cutDir = new File(uploadPath + "\upload\cut");
            if (!saveDir.exists()) {
                saveDir.mkdir();
            }
            if (!tempDir.exists()) {
                tempDir.mkdir();
            }
            if (!cutDir.exists()) {
                cutDir.mkdir();
            }
    
        }
    
        protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException, ServletException {
            this.doPost(request, response);
        }
    
        public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException, ServletException {
            int operate = request.getParameter("operate").isEmpty() ? 0 : Integer.valueOf(request.getParameter("operate"));
    
            //方法操作
            switch (operate) {
                case 1:             //上传操作
                    uploadImg(request, response);
                    break;
                case 2:             //截图操作
                    cutImg(request, response);
                    break;
            }
        }
    
        //上传图片
        private void uploadImg(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {
            DiskFileItemFactory factory = new DiskFileItemFactory();
            factory.setSizeThreshold(1 * 1024 * 1024);      //设置缓冲区大小
            factory.setRepository(tempDir);             //设置临时保存目录
            ServletFileUpload sfu = new ServletFileUpload(factory); //Servelt文件上传对象
            sfu.setFileSizeMax(200 * 1024 * 1024);  //200M 文件上传大小
            sfu.setHeaderEncoding("utf-8");
            List<FileItem> list = null;
            try {
                list = sfu.parseRequest(request);       //得到文件
            } catch (FileUploadException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            int size = list.size();
            StringBuffer json = new StringBuffer("{"success":true,"imgs":[");      //输出到页面的json
            PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
            for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) { //循环保存文件
                FileItem file = list.get(i);
                if (file.isFormField()) {   //如果是表单字段
                    String name = file.getFieldName();  // 获得该字段名称
                    String value = file.getString("utf-8"); //获得该字段值
                } else {
                    String extName = file.getName().substring(      //得到扩展名
                            file.getName().lastIndexOf("."));
                    String fname = UUID.randomUUID() + extName;
                    try {
                        file.write(new File(saveDir, fname));  // 写入文件
                        String path = request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("/");
                        if (i == size) {
                            json.append(saveDir.toString() + "\" + fname + "]}");    //回传上传图片路径
                        }
                    } catch (Exception e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            }
            out.flush();
            out.print(json);
            out.close();
        }
    
        //裁剪图片
        private void cutImg(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {
            StringBuffer json = new StringBuffer("{"success":true,"imgs":");      //输出到页面的json
            response.setContentType("text/plain;charset=utf-8");
            response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
            //得到坐标
            Integer x1 = Integer.parseInt(request.getParameter("x1"));
            Integer y1 = Integer.parseInt(request.getParameter("y1"));
            Integer x2 = Integer.parseInt(request.getParameter("x2"));
            Integer y2 = Integer.parseInt(request.getParameter("y2"));
            String basePath = request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("/");    //项目物理路径
            String path = request.getParameter("path");             //原图片路径
            String extName = path.substring(path.lastIndexOf(".")); //文件扩展名
            int width = x2 - x1; //图像的宽度
            int height = y2 - y1;//图像的高度
            String cutFileName ="\cut_" + UUID.randomUUID() + extName;
            ImageUtils.cut(basePath + "\" + path,  cutDir.toString() + cutFileName, x1, y1, width, height);
            json.append(""upload\\cut\"+cutFileName+""}");
            PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
            out.flush();
            out.print(json);
            out.close();
    
        }
    }

    ImagesUtils.java

    package com.zxd.tool;
    
    /**
     * Created by zhang on 14-3-1.
     * 图片的常用操作类
     */
    
    import java.awt.AlphaComposite;
    import java.awt.Color;
    import java.awt.Font;
    import java.awt.Graphics;
    import java.awt.Graphics2D;
    import java.awt.Image;
    import java.awt.Toolkit;
    import java.awt.color.ColorSpace;
    import java.awt.geom.AffineTransform;
    import java.awt.image.AffineTransformOp;
    import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
    import java.awt.image.ColorConvertOp;
    import java.awt.image.CropImageFilter;
    import java.awt.image.FilteredImageSource;
    import java.awt.image.ImageFilter;
    import java.io.File;
    import java.io.IOException;
    import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
    
    /**
     * 图片处理工具类:<br>
     * 功能:缩放图像、切割图像、图像类型转换、彩色转黑白、文字水印、图片水印等
     *
     * @author Administrator
     */
    public class ImageUtils {
        /**
         * 几种常见的图片格式
         */
        public static String IMAGE_TYPE_GIF = "gif";// 图形交换格式
        public static String IMAGE_TYPE_JPG = "jpg";// 联合照片专家组
        public static String IMAGE_TYPE_JPEG = "jpeg";// 联合照片专家组
        public static String IMAGE_TYPE_BMP = "bmp";// 英文Bitmap(位图)的简写,它是Windows操作系统中的标准图像文件格式
        public static String IMAGE_TYPE_PNG = "png";// 可移植网络图形
        public static String IMAGE_TYPE_PSD = "psd";// Photoshop的专用格式Photoshop
    
    
        /**
         * 缩放图像(按比例缩放)
         *
         * @param srcImageFile 源图像文件地址(绝对路径)
         * @param result       缩放后的图像地址(绝对路径)
         * @param scale        缩放比例
         * @param flag         缩放选择:true 放大; false 缩小;
         */
        public final static void scale(String srcImageFile, String result,
                                       int scale, boolean flag) {
            try {
                BufferedImage src = ImageIO.read(new File(srcImageFile)); // 读入文件
                int width = src.getWidth(); // 得到源图宽
                int height = src.getHeight(); // 得到源图长
                if (flag) {// 放大
                    width = width * scale;
                    height = height * scale;
                } else {// 缩小
                    width = width / scale;
                    height = height / scale;
                }
                Image image = src.getScaledInstance(width, height,
                        Image.SCALE_DEFAULT);
                BufferedImage tag = new BufferedImage(width, height,
                        BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
                Graphics g = tag.getGraphics();
                g.drawImage(image, 0, 0, null); // 绘制缩小后的图
                g.dispose();
                ImageIO.write(tag, "JPEG", new File(result));// 输出到文件流
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    
    
        /**
         * 缩放图像(按高度和宽度缩放)
         *
         * @param srcImageFile 源图像文件地址(绝对路径)
         * @param result       缩放后的图像地址(绝对路径)
         * @param height       缩放后的高度
         * @param width        缩放后的宽度
         * @param bb           比例不对时是否需要补白:true为补白; false为不补白;
         */
        public final static void scale2(String srcImageFile, String result, int height, int width, boolean bb) {
            try {
                double ratio = 0.0; // 缩放比例
                File f = new File(srcImageFile);
                BufferedImage bi = ImageIO.read(f);
                Image itemp = bi.getScaledInstance(width, height, bi.SCALE_SMOOTH);
                // 计算比例
                if ((bi.getHeight() > height) || (bi.getWidth() > width)) {
                    if (bi.getHeight() > bi.getWidth()) {
                        ratio = (new Integer(height)).doubleValue()
                                / bi.getHeight();
                    } else {
                        ratio = (new Integer(width)).doubleValue() / bi.getWidth();
                    }
                    AffineTransformOp op = new AffineTransformOp(AffineTransform
                            .getScaleInstance(ratio, ratio), null);
                    itemp = op.filter(bi, null);
                }
                if (bb) {//补白
                    BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height,
                            BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
                    Graphics2D g = image.createGraphics();
                    g.setColor(Color.white);
                    g.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);
                    if (width == itemp.getWidth(null))
                        g.drawImage(itemp, 0, (height - itemp.getHeight(null)) / 2,
                                itemp.getWidth(null), itemp.getHeight(null),
                                Color.white, null);
                    else
                        g.drawImage(itemp, (width - itemp.getWidth(null)) / 2, 0,
                                itemp.getWidth(null), itemp.getHeight(null),
                                Color.white, null);
                    g.dispose();
                    itemp = image;
                }
                ImageIO.write((BufferedImage) itemp, "JPEG", new File(result));
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    
        /**
         * 图像切割(按指定起点坐标和宽高切割)
         *
         * @param srcImageFile 源图像地址 (绝对路径)
         * @param result       切片后的图像地址 (绝对路径)
         * @param x            目标切片起点坐标X
         * @param y            目标切片起点坐标Y
         * @param width        目标切片宽度
         * @param height       目标切片高度
         */
        public final static void cut(String srcImageFile, String result,
                                     int x, int y, int width, int height) {
            try {
                // 读取源图像
                BufferedImage bi = ImageIO.read(new File(srcImageFile));
                int srcWidth = bi.getHeight(); // 源图宽度
                int srcHeight = bi.getWidth(); // 源图高度
                if (srcWidth > 0 && srcHeight > 0) {
                    Image image = bi.getScaledInstance(srcWidth, srcHeight,
                            Image.SCALE_DEFAULT);
                    // 四个参数分别为图像起点坐标和宽高
                    // 即: CropImageFilter(int x,int y,int width,int height)
                    ImageFilter cropFilter = new CropImageFilter(x, y, width, height);
                    Image img = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().createImage(
                            new FilteredImageSource(image.getSource(),
                                    cropFilter));
                    BufferedImage tag = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
                    Graphics g = tag.getGraphics();
                    g.drawImage(img, 0, 0, width, height, null); // 绘制切割后的图
                    g.dispose();
                    // 输出为文件
                    ImageIO.write(tag, "JPEG", new File(result));
                }
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    
        /**
         * 图像切割(指定切片的行数和列数)
         *
         * @param srcImageFile 源图像地址 (绝对路径)
         * @param descDir      切片目标文件夹
         * @param rows         目标切片行数。默认2,必须是范围 [1, 20] 之内
         * @param cols         目标切片列数。默认2,必须是范围 [1, 20] 之内
         */
        public final static void cut2(String srcImageFile, String descDir,
                                      int rows, int cols) {
            try {
                if (rows <= 0 || rows > 20) rows = 2; // 切片行数
                if (cols <= 0 || cols > 20) cols = 2; // 切片列数
                // 读取源图像
                BufferedImage bi = ImageIO.read(new File(srcImageFile));
                int srcWidth = bi.getHeight(); // 源图宽度
                int srcHeight = bi.getWidth(); // 源图高度
                if (srcWidth > 0 && srcHeight > 0) {
                    Image img;
                    ImageFilter cropFilter;
                    Image image = bi.getScaledInstance(srcWidth, srcHeight, Image.SCALE_DEFAULT);
                    int destWidth = srcWidth; // 每张切片的宽度
                    int destHeight = srcHeight; // 每张切片的高度
                    // 计算切片的宽度和高度
                    if (srcWidth % cols == 0) {
                        destWidth = srcWidth / cols;
                    } else {
                        destWidth = (int) Math.floor(srcWidth / cols) + 1;
                    }
                    if (srcHeight % rows == 0) {
                        destHeight = srcHeight / rows;
                    } else {
                        destHeight = (int) Math.floor(srcWidth / rows) + 1;
                    }
                    // 循环建立切片
                    // 改进的想法:是否可用多线程加快切割速度
                    for (int i = 0; i < rows; i++) {
                        for (int j = 0; j < cols; j++) {
                            // 四个参数分别为图像起点坐标和宽高
                            // 即: CropImageFilter(int x,int y,int width,int height)
                            cropFilter = new CropImageFilter(j * destWidth, i * destHeight,
                                    destWidth, destHeight);
                            img = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().createImage(
                                    new FilteredImageSource(image.getSource(),
                                            cropFilter));
                            BufferedImage tag = new BufferedImage(destWidth,
                                    destHeight, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
                            Graphics g = tag.getGraphics();
                            g.drawImage(img, 0, 0, null); // 绘制缩小后的图
                            g.dispose();
                            // 输出为文件
                            ImageIO.write(tag, "JPEG", new File(descDir
                                    + "_r" + i + "_c" + j + ".jpg"));
                        }
                    }
                }
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    
        /**
         * 图像切割(指定切片的宽度和高度)
         *
         * @param srcImageFile 源图像地址 (绝对路径)
         * @param descDir      切片目标文件夹
         * @param destWidth    目标切片宽度。默认200
         * @param destHeight   目标切片高度。默认150
         */
        public final static void cut3(String srcImageFile, String descDir,
                                      int destWidth, int destHeight) {
            try {
                if (destWidth <= 0) destWidth = 200; // 切片宽度
                if (destHeight <= 0) destHeight = 150; // 切片高度
                // 读取源图像
                BufferedImage bi = ImageIO.read(new File(srcImageFile));
                int srcWidth = bi.getHeight(); // 源图宽度
                int srcHeight = bi.getWidth(); // 源图高度
                if (srcWidth > destWidth && srcHeight > destHeight) {
                    Image img;
                    ImageFilter cropFilter;
                    Image image = bi.getScaledInstance(srcWidth, srcHeight, Image.SCALE_DEFAULT);
                    int cols = 0; // 切片横向数量
                    int rows = 0; // 切片纵向数量
                    // 计算切片的横向和纵向数量
                    if (srcWidth % destWidth == 0) {
                        cols = srcWidth / destWidth;
                    } else {
                        cols = (int) Math.floor(srcWidth / destWidth) + 1;
                    }
                    if (srcHeight % destHeight == 0) {
                        rows = srcHeight / destHeight;
                    } else {
                        rows = (int) Math.floor(srcHeight / destHeight) + 1;
                    }
                    // 循环建立切片
                    // 改进的想法:是否可用多线程加快切割速度
                    for (int i = 0; i < rows; i++) {
                        for (int j = 0; j < cols; j++) {
                            // 四个参数分别为图像起点坐标和宽高
                            // 即: CropImageFilter(int x,int y,int width,int height)
                            cropFilter = new CropImageFilter(j * destWidth, i * destHeight,
                                    destWidth, destHeight);
                            img = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().createImage(
                                    new FilteredImageSource(image.getSource(),
                                            cropFilter));
                            BufferedImage tag = new BufferedImage(destWidth,
                                    destHeight, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
                            Graphics g = tag.getGraphics();
                            g.drawImage(img, 0, 0, null); // 绘制缩小后的图
                            g.dispose();
                            // 输出为文件
                            ImageIO.write(tag, "JPEG", new File(descDir
                                    + "_r" + i + "_c" + j + ".jpg"));
                        }
                    }
                }
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    
    
        /**
         * 图像类型转换:GIF->JPG、GIF->PNG、PNG->JPG、PNG->GIF(X)、BMP->PNG
         *
         * @param srcImageFile  源图像地址 (绝对路径)
         * @param formatName    包含格式非正式名称的 String:如JPG、JPEG、GIF等
         * @param destImageFile 目标图像地址 (绝对路径)
         */
        public final static void convert(String srcImageFile, String formatName, String destImageFile) {
            try {
                File f = new File(srcImageFile);
                f.canRead();
                f.canWrite();
                BufferedImage src = ImageIO.read(f);
                ImageIO.write(src, formatName, new File(destImageFile));
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    
    
        /**
         * 彩色转为黑白
         *
         * @param srcImageFile  源图像地址 (绝对路径)
         * @param destImageFile 目标图像地址 (绝对路径)
         */
        public final static void gray(String srcImageFile, String destImageFile) {
            try {
                BufferedImage src = ImageIO.read(new File(srcImageFile));
                ColorSpace cs = ColorSpace.getInstance(ColorSpace.CS_GRAY);
                ColorConvertOp op = new ColorConvertOp(cs, null);
                src = op.filter(src, null);
                ImageIO.write(src, "JPEG", new File(destImageFile));
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    
    
        /**
         * 给图片添加文字水印
         *
         * @param pressText     水印文字
         * @param srcImageFile  源图像地址 (绝对路径)
         * @param destImageFile 目标图像地址 (绝对路径)
         * @param fontName      水印的字体名称
         * @param fontStyle     水印的字体样式
         * @param color         水印的字体颜色
         * @param fontSize      水印的字体大小
         * @param x             修正值
         * @param y             修正值
         * @param alpha         透明度:alpha 必须是范围 [0.0, 1.0] 之内(包含边界值)的一个浮点数字
         */
        public final static void pressText(String pressText,
                                           String srcImageFile, String destImageFile, String fontName,
                                           int fontStyle, Color color, int fontSize, int x,
                                           int y, float alpha) {
            try {
                File img = new File(srcImageFile);
                Image src = ImageIO.read(img);
                int width = src.getWidth(null);
                int height = src.getHeight(null);
                BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height,
                        BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
                Graphics2D g = image.createGraphics();
                g.drawImage(src, 0, 0, width, height, null);
                g.setColor(color);
                g.setFont(new Font(fontName, fontStyle, fontSize));
                g.setComposite(AlphaComposite.getInstance(AlphaComposite.SRC_ATOP,
                        alpha));
                // 在指定坐标绘制水印文字
                g.drawString(pressText, (width - (getLength(pressText) * fontSize))
                        / 2 + x, (height - fontSize) / 2 + y);
                g.dispose();
                ImageIO.write((BufferedImage) image, "JPEG", new File(destImageFile));// 输出到文件流
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    
    
        /**
         * 给图片添加文字水印
         *
         * @param pressText     水印文字
         * @param srcImageFile  源图像地址 (绝对路径)
         * @param destImageFile 目标图像地址 (绝对路径)
         * @param fontName      字体名称
         * @param fontStyle     字体样式
         * @param color         字体颜色
         * @param fontSize      字体大小
         * @param x             修正值
         * @param y             修正值
         * @param alpha         透明度:alpha 必须是范围 [0.0, 1.0] 之内(包含边界值)的一个浮点数字
         */
        public final static void pressText2(String pressText, String srcImageFile, String destImageFile,
                                            String fontName, int fontStyle, Color color, int fontSize, int x,
                                            int y, float alpha) {
            try {
                File img = new File(srcImageFile);
                Image src = ImageIO.read(img);
                int width = src.getWidth(null);
                int height = src.getHeight(null);
                BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height,
                        BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
                Graphics2D g = image.createGraphics();
                g.drawImage(src, 0, 0, width, height, null);
                g.setColor(color);
                g.setFont(new Font(fontName, fontStyle, fontSize));
                g.setComposite(AlphaComposite.getInstance(AlphaComposite.SRC_ATOP,
                        alpha));
                // 在指定坐标绘制水印文字
                g.drawString(pressText, (width - (getLength(pressText) * fontSize))
                        / 2 + x, (height - fontSize) / 2 + y);
                g.dispose();
                ImageIO.write((BufferedImage) image, "JPEG", new File(destImageFile));
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    
    
        /**
         * 给图片添加图片水印
         *
         * @param pressImg      水印图片 (绝对路径)
         * @param srcImageFile  源图像地址 (绝对路径)
         * @param destImageFile 目标图像地址 (绝对路径)
         * @param x             修正值。 默认在中间
         * @param y             修正值。 默认在中间
         * @param alpha         透明度:alpha 必须是范围 [0.0, 1.0] 之内(包含边界值)的一个浮点数字
         */
        public final static void pressImage(String pressImg, String srcImageFile, String destImageFile,
                                            int x, int y, float alpha) {
            try {
                File img = new File(srcImageFile);
                Image src = ImageIO.read(img);
                int wideth = src.getWidth(null);
                int height = src.getHeight(null);
                BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(wideth, height,
                        BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
                Graphics2D g = image.createGraphics();
                g.drawImage(src, 0, 0, wideth, height, null);
                // 水印文件
                Image src_biao = ImageIO.read(new File(pressImg));
                int wideth_biao = src_biao.getWidth(null);
                int height_biao = src_biao.getHeight(null);
                g.setComposite(AlphaComposite.getInstance(AlphaComposite.SRC_ATOP,
                        alpha));
                g.drawImage(src_biao, (wideth - wideth_biao) / 2,
                        (height - height_biao) / 2, wideth_biao, height_biao, null);
                // 水印文件结束
                g.dispose();
                ImageIO.write((BufferedImage) image, "JPEG", new File(destImageFile));
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    
    
        /**
         * 计算text的长度(一个中文算两个字符)
         *
         * @param text
         * @return
         */
        public final static int getLength(String text) {
            int length = 0;
            for (int i = 0; i < text.length(); i++) {
                if (new String(text.charAt(i) + "").getBytes().length > 1) {
                    length += 2;
                } else {
                    length += 1;
                }
            }
            return length / 2;
        }
    }

    注:如果在JQ中ajax方法没有执行,请检查Json返回的数据格式是否正确!

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zxdBlog/p/3987940.html
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