-- 创建数据库 create database python_test charset=utf8; -- 查看数据库 show databases; -- 使用数据库 use python_test; -- 显示当前使用那个数据库 select database(); -- 创建一个数据表 存0 1时使用bit 就行 bit(2)可以存4种 tinyint = bit(8) 2^8 = 256 create table studuent( id int unsigned primary key auto_increment not null, name varchar(20) default '', age tinyint unsigned default 0, height decimal (5,2), gender enum('男', '女', '中性', '保密') default '保密', cls_id int unsigned default 0, is_delete bit default 0 ); create table class( id int unsigned auto_increment primary key not null, name varchar(30) not null ); -- 向表中插入数据 insert into studuent values (0,'小明',18,168.00,2,1,0), (0,'小黄',17,175.00,1,2,0), (0,'小红',14,177.00,2,3,0), (0,'小汉',11,180.00,3,4,0), (0,'小八',12,187.00,3,5,0), (0,'小九',13,182.00,4,6,0), (0,'小十',18,188.00,3,7,0), (0,'小之',17,186.00,2,8,0), (0,'小一',10,188.00,2,9,0), (0,'小二',15,182.00,3,9,0), (0,'小三',18,184.00,2,6,0), (0,'小四',19,185.00,4,4,0), (0,'小五',13,190.00,2,3,0), (0,'小六',14,189.00,2,4,0), (0,'小七',15,178.00,2,5,0), (0,'十一',15,167.00,1,7,0), (0,'十二',18,176.00,1,2,0); insert into class values (0, "python01期"), (0, "python02期"), (0, "python04期"); show tables ; desc class; select * from studuent;