bridge="br_a_4"
tap="tap_a_4"
tunctl -t ${tap}
ifconfig ${tap} up
brctl addbr ${bridge}
brctl addif ${bridge} ${tap}
ifconfig ${bridge} up
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
bridge="br_a_1"
tap="tap_a_1"
ifconfig ${bridge} down
brctl delif ${bridge} ${tap}
brctl delbr ${bridge}
ifconfig ${tap} down
tunctl -d ${tap}
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
tcpdump -vv -n -i br_a_1
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Android CLI commands
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
adb connect 192.168.56.3 && adb root
adb pull /data/ztg_tmp.tgz .
/proc/net/fib_trie which seems to have main routing table of kernel inside it
[root@localhost android-x86-6.0-rc1]# gedit ./device/generic/common/init.x86.rc
service dhcpcd_eth0 /system/bin/dhcpcd -ABDKL
logcat > log.txt
dmesg > dmesg.txt
iptables > iptables.txt
// mv /system/bin/dhcpcd /system/bin/dhcpcd.bac
/system/etc/init.sh --> do_netconsole() { #... }
ip route show
ip a s
ip rule show
ip route show table all
ip rule del pref 32765
route add -host 112.26.2.1 dev eth0
route add -host 112.26.2.1 gw 112.26.2.254
svc wifi [enable|disable]
svc data [enable|disable]
svc wifi prefer
svc data prefer
svc power stayon [true|false|usb|ac]
//设置屏幕的常亮，true保持常亮，false不保持，usb当插入usb时常亮，ac当插入电源时常亮
vdc volume list
ndc interface list
tcpdump -i any -p -s 0
tcpdump -i any -p -s 0 -w
// android services
service
Usage: service [-h|-?]
service list
service check SERVICE
service call SERVICE CODE [i32 INT | s16 STR]
For example, service check media.player gives Service media.player: found if it's running and Service media.player: not found otherwise.
dumpsys wifi
dumpsys connectivity
dumpsys ethernet
am (Activity Manager)
usage: am [subcommand] [options]
start an Activity: am start [-D] [-W]
-D: enable debugging
-W: wait for launch to complete
start a Service: am startservice
send a broadcast Intent: am broadcast
am startservice com.some.package.name/.YourServiceSubClassName
am force-stop com.some.package.name
pm (Package Manager)
usage: pm [list|path|install|uninstall]
pm list packages [-f]
pm list permission-groups
pm list permissions [-g] [-f] [-d] [-u] [GROUP]
pm list instrumentation [-f] [TARGET-PACKAGE]
pm list features
pm path PACKAGE
pm install [-l] [-r] [-t] [-i INSTALLER_PACKAGE_NAME] [-s] [-f] PATH
pm uninstall [-k] PACKAGE
pm enable PACKAGE_OR_COMPONENT
pm disable PACKAGE_OR_COMPONENT
pm setInstallLocation [0/auto] [1/internal] [2/external]
pm set-install-location
pm get-install-location
input（模拟按键工具）
usage: input [text|keyevent]
input text
input keyevent
input tap
input swipe
ime（输入法管理）
usage: ime list [-a] [-s]
ime enable ID
ime disable ID
ime set ID
getprop
setprop
watchprops
printenv
mount -t vfat /dev/block/mmcblk0p1 /sdcard
mount -o rw,remount -t yaffs /dev/block/mtdblock0 /system
// native services
start {service_name}
stop {service_name}
start和stop命令，用于开始和停止init进程中的service
解决Android系统的daemon被kill之后重新启动的问题
dumpstate | less
用于将系统设备的状态导出
dumpsys | less
用于查看应用的状态
procrank | less
用于抓取Android进程的内存使用信息
iftop
实时流量监控工具
vmstat
Report virtual memory statistics
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Android 6.0 release (Marshmallow).
Android 5.0 release (Lollipop).
Android 4.4 release (KitKat).
Android 4.3 release (Jelly Bean).
Android 4.0 release (Ice Cream Sandwich).
Android 3.2 release (Honeycomb).
Android 2.3 release (Gingerbread).
Android 2.2 release (Froyo).
Android 2.1 release (Eclair).
Android 1.6 release (Donut).
Android 1.5 release (Cupcake).
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
ifconfig tap_d_1 promisc up
ifconfig tap_d_2 promisc up
ifconfig tap_d_3 promisc up
ifconfig tap_d_4 promisc up
ifconfig tap_d_5 promisc up
ifconfig tap_d_6 promisc up
ifconfig tap_d_7 promisc up
ifconfig tap_d_8 promisc up
ifconfig tap_d_9 promisc up
ifconfig tap_d_10 promisc up
ifconfig tap_d_11 promisc up
ifconfig tap_d_12 promisc up
ifconfig tap_d_13 promisc up
ifconfig tap_d_14 promisc up
ifconfig tap_d_15 promisc up
ifconfig tap_d_16 promisc up
ifconfig tap_d_17 promisc up
ifconfig tap_d_18 promisc up
ifconfig tap_d_19 promisc up
ifconfig tap_d_20 promisc up
ifconfig tap_d_21 promisc up
ifconfig tap_d_22 promisc up
ifconfig tap_d_23 promisc up
ifconfig tap_d_24 promisc up
ifconfig tap_d_25 promisc up