• 131. Palindrome Partitioning(回文子串划分 深度优先)


    Given a string s, partition s such that every substring of the partition is a palindrome.

    Return all possible palindrome partitioning of s.

    For example, given s = "aab",
    Return

    [
      ["aa","b"],
      ["a","a","b"]
    ]
    

    解题思路

    求所有答案,首先排除动态规划,应该是DFS (Palindrome Partitioning II 求个数才是动归)

    • 遇到要求所有组合、可能、排列等解集的题目,一般都是DFS + backtracking
    • 首先传入s="aab" path=[] res = [], 首先切割出"a"(然后是"aa" "aab" ...),然后判读它是不是回文串:
    • 如果不是,直接跳过
    • 如果是,则此时剩余的 s="ab", path += ["a"]
    • 写入res的判断是,当s=""时,记录结果
     1 class Solution {
     2     private List<List<String>> res = new ArrayList<>();
     3     public List<List<String>> partition(String s) {
     4        
     5     help(new ArrayList<>(), s, 0);
     6        return res;
     7     }
     8 
     9     private void help( List<String> temp, String s, int index){
    10        if(index == s.length())
    11           res.add(new ArrayList<>(temp));
    12        else{
    13           for(int i = index; i < s.length(); i++){
    14              if(isPalindrome(s, index, i)){
    15                 temp.add(s.substring(index, i + 1));
    16                 help(temp, s, i + 1);
    17                 temp.remove(temp.size() - 1);
    18              }
    19           }
    20        }
    21     }
    22 
    23     public boolean isPalindrome(String s, int low, int high){
    24        while(low < high)
    25           if(s.charAt(low++) != s.charAt(high--)) return false;
    26        return true;
    27     } 
    28 }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zle1992/p/8452875.html
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