• BZOJ 2599 Race


    点分写挂调一上午。

    #include<iostream>
    #include<cstdio>
    #include<cstring>
    #include<algorithm>
    #include<set>
    #define maxv 200050
    #define maxe 400050
    #define maxk 1000050
    #define inf 1000000007
    using namespace std;
    int n,k,x,y,w,g[maxv],nume=1,ans=inf,lab[maxk],root,sum;
    int dis[maxv],size[maxv],dep[maxv],mx[maxv],s1[maxv],s2[maxv],top=0;
    bool vis[maxv];
    struct edge
    {
        int v,w,nxt;
    }e[maxe];
    int read()
    {
        char ch;int data=0;
        while (ch<'0' || ch>'9') ch=getchar();
        while (ch>='0' && ch<='9')
        {
            data=data*10+ch-'0';
            ch=getchar();
        }
        return data;
    }
    void addedge(int u,int v,int w)
    {
        e[++nume].v=v;e[nume].w=w;
        e[nume].nxt=g[u];
        g[u]=nume;
    }
    void get_root(int x,int fath)
    {
        size[x]=1;mx[x]=0;
        for (int i=g[x];i;i=e[i].nxt)
        {
            int v=e[i].v;
            if (!vis[v] && v!=fath)
            {
                get_root(v,x);
                size[x]+=size[v];mx[x]=max(mx[x],size[v]);
            }
        }
        mx[x]=max(mx[x],sum-size[x]);
        if (mx[x]<mx[root]) root=x;
    }
    void dfs1(int x,int fath)
    {
        if (dis[x]<=k) {s1[++top]=dis[x];s2[top]=dep[x];}
        for (int i=g[x];i;i=e[i].nxt)
        {
            int v=e[i].v;
            if (vis[v] || v==fath) continue;
            dis[v]=dis[x]+e[i].w;dep[v]=dep[x]+1;
            dfs1(v,x);
        }
    }
    void dfs2(int x,int fath)
    {
        if (dis[x]<=k) lab[dis[x]]=inf;
        for (int i=g[x];i;i=e[i].nxt)
        {
            int v=e[i].v;
            if (vis[v] || v==fath) continue;
            dis[v]=dis[x]+e[i].w;dep[v]=dep[x]+1;
            dfs2(v,x);
        }
    }
    void solve(int x)
    {
        vis[x]=true;
        for (int i=g[x];i;i=e[i].nxt)
        {
            int v=e[i].v;
            if (vis[v]) continue;
            dis[v]=e[i].w;dep[v]=1;
            top=0;dfs1(v,0);
            for (int j=1;j<=top;j++) ans=min(ans,s2[j]+lab[k-s1[j]]);
            for (int j=0;j<=top;j++) lab[s1[j]]=min(lab[s1[j]],s2[j]);
        }
        for (int i=g[x];i;i=e[i].nxt)
        {
            int v=e[i].v;
            if (vis[v]) continue;
            dis[v]=e[i].w;dep[v]=1;
            dfs2(v,0);
        }
        for (int i=g[x];i;i=e[i].nxt)
        {
            int v=e[i].v;if (vis[v]) continue;
            sum=size[v];root=0;get_root(v,0);
            solve(root);
        }
    }
    int main()
    {
        n=read();k=read();
        for (int i=1;i<=k;i++) lab[i]=inf;mx[0]=inf;
        for (int i=1;i<=n-1;i++)
        {
            x=read();y=read();w=read();x++;y++;
            addedge(x,y,w);addedge(y,x,w);
        }
        sum=n;root=0;get_root(1,0);
        solve(root);
        if (ans==inf) printf("-1
    ");
        else printf("%d
    ",ans); 
        return 0;
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/ziliuziliu/p/6529954.html
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