一.先写一个树形结构的工具类
public class Tree { public int Id { set; get; } public int? ParentId { set; get; } public string Name { set; get; } public string Icon { get; set; } public string Path { get; set; } public int RoleId { get; set; } public string Description { get; set; } public IList<Tree> Children = new List<Tree>(); public virtual void Addchildren(Tree node) { this.Children.Add(node); } public static IList<Tree> GetChildrens(Tree node, List<Tree> allList) { IList<Tree> childrens = allList.Where(x => x.ParentId == node.Id).ToList(); foreach (Tree item in childrens) { item.Children = GetChildrens(item, allList); //自己调用自己,通过递归的方式获取子类 } return childrens; } public static IList<Tree> GetRoleChildren(Tree node, List<Tree> allList) { IList<Tree> childrens = allList.Where(x => x.ParentId == node.Id&&x.RoleId==node.RoleId).ToList(); foreach (Tree item in childrens) { item.Children = GetRoleChildren(item, allList); //自己调用自己,通过递归的方式获取子类 } return childrens; } }
二.借助树形结构渲染菜单列表
public IList<Tree> GetMenuList() { //获取列表的全部信息 List<Tree> list = DbContext.Modules.OrderBy(x => x.Weight).Select(x => new Tree { Id = x.Id, Name = x.Name, ParentId = x.ParentId, Icon = x.Icon, Path = x.Path }).ToList(); //获取根元素 List<Tree> rootNodes = list.Where(x => x.ParentId == 0).Select(x => new Tree { Id = x.Id, Name = x.Name, ParentId = x.ParentId, Icon = x.Icon }).ToList(); foreach (Tree item in rootNodes) { //获取根元素下的所有子类 item.Children = Tree.GetChildrens(item, list); } return rootNodes; }