此代码示例通过RMI协议向Scheduler调度器远程添加job任务。
代码文件包括:job任务类(SimpleJob.java)、RMI服务端server类(RemoteServerExample.java)、RMI客户端client类(RemoteClientExample.java)。
注意:job任务类与client客户端在同一个应用里。
RMI服务端server类(RemoteServerExample.java)
先设置server端的定时配置quartz.properties
#============================================================================ # Configure Main Scheduler Properties #============================================================================ org.quartz.scheduler.instanceName: Sched1 org.quartz.scheduler.rmi.export: true //重点 org.quartz.scheduler.rmi.registryHost: localhost //重点 org.quartz.scheduler.rmi.registryPort: 1099 //重点 org.quartz.scheduler.rmi.createRegistry: true #============================================================================ # Configure ThreadPool #============================================================================ org.quartz.threadPool.class: org.quartz.simpl.SimpleThreadPool org.quartz.threadPool.threadCount: 10 org.quartz.threadPool.threadPriority: 5 #============================================================================ # Configure JobStore #============================================================================ org.quartz.jobStore.misfireThreshold: 60000 org.quartz.jobStore.class: org.quartz.simpl.RAMJobStore
RemoteServerExample.java 类代码:
package org.quartz.examples.example12; import org.quartz.Scheduler; import org.quartz.SchedulerFactory; import org.quartz.SchedulerMetaData; import org.quartz.impl.StdSchedulerFactory; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; /** * 这个示例将生成大量要运行的作业 */ public class RemoteServerExample { Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(RemoteServerExample.class); public void run() throws Exception { // 初始化一个调度工厂,并实例化一个调度类 SchedulerFactory sf = new StdSchedulerFactory(); Scheduler sched = sf.getScheduler(); sched.start(); try { Thread.sleep(300L * 1000L); } catch (Exception e) { // } sched.shutdown(true); LOG.info("------- Shutdown Complete -----------------"); SchedulerMetaData metaData = sched.getMetaData(); LOG.info("Executed " + metaData.getNumberOfJobsExecuted() + " jobs."); } public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { RemoteServerExample example = new RemoteServerExample(); example.run(); } }
job任务类(SimpleJob.java)
package org.quartz.examples.example12; import java.util.Date; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import org.quartz.Job; import org.quartz.JobExecutionContext; import org.quartz.JobExecutionException; import org.quartz.JobKey; /** * 一个愚蠢的作业实现,用于单元测试。 */ public class SimpleJob implements Job { public static final String MESSAGE = "msg"; private static Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SimpleJob.class); // 必须要有public修饰的无参构造函数 public SimpleJob() { } // 任务执行方法 public void execute(JobExecutionContext context) throws JobExecutionException { JobKey jobKey = context.getJobDetail().getKey(); String message = (String) context.getJobDetail().getJobDataMap().get(MESSAGE); LOG.info("任务执行1。SimpleJob: " + jobKey + " executing at " + new Date()); LOG.info("任务执行2。SimpleJob: msg: " + message); } }
RMI客户端client类(RemoteClientExample.java)
设置client端的定时配置quartz.properties
org.quartz.scheduler.instanceName: Sched1 org.quartz.scheduler.logger: schedLogger org.quartz.scheduler.rmi.proxy: true //重点 org.quartz.scheduler.rmi.registryHost: localhost //重点 org.quartz.scheduler.rmi.registryPort: 1099 //重点
RemoteClientExample.java类代码:
package org.quartz.examples.example12; import static org.quartz.CronScheduleBuilder.cronSchedule; import static org.quartz.JobBuilder.newJob; import static org.quartz.TriggerBuilder.newTrigger; import org.quartz.JobDataMap; import org.quartz.JobDetail; import org.quartz.Scheduler; import org.quartz.SchedulerFactory; import org.quartz.Trigger; import org.quartz.impl.StdSchedulerFactory; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; /** * 这个示例是一个客户机程序,它将与调度程序进行远程通信以调度作业。 * 在本例中,我们将需要使用JDBC作业存储。客户机将远程连接到JDBC作业存储以调度作业。 */ public class RemoteClientExample { static Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(RemoteClientExample.class); public void run() throws Exception { // 初始化一个调度工厂,并实例化一个调度类 SchedulerFactory sf = new StdSchedulerFactory(); Scheduler sched = sf.getScheduler(); // 定义一个job任务,远程添加到调度器的任务 // group: default, job: remotelyAddedJob JobDetail job = newJob(SimpleJob.class) .withIdentity("remotelyAddedJob", "default") .build(); JobDataMap map = job.getJobDataMap(); map.put("msg", "Your remotely added job has executed!"); Trigger trigger = newTrigger() .withIdentity("remotelyAddedTrigger", "default") .forJob(job.getKey()) .withSchedule(cronSchedule("0/2 * * * * ?")) .build(); sched.scheduleJob(job, trigger); LOG.info("Remote job scheduled."); } public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { RemoteClientExample example = new RemoteClientExample(); example.run(); } }