方法一 Apaceh配置localhost虚拟主机步骤
1.用记事本打开apache目录下httpd文件(如:C:wampinapacheapache2.2.22conf),找到如下模块
- # Virtual hosts
- #Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf
去掉前面的#,这样就开启了httpd-vhosts虚拟主机文件。这时候重启wamp环境,无法打开localhost,需要在httpd-vhosts.conf配置一下。
2,用记事本打开httpd-vhosts文件,配置好localhost虚拟主机,参照httpd-vhosts文件中实例,修改成如下:
- <VirtualHost *:80>
- ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host.localhost
- DocumentRoot "D:workmgmall_front"
- ServerName localhost
- ServerAlias localhost
- ErrorLog "logs/dummy-host.localhost-error.log"
- CustomLog "logs/dummy-host.localhost-access.log" common
- </VirtualHost>
修改配置如下:
DocumentRoot 修改为本地文件目录(如:D:workmgmall_front)
ServerName改为localhost
3,重启Apache,发现localhost可以正常打开,配置localhost比较简单。
方法二 Apaceh配置testmgmall.com虚拟主机步骤
1,方法同上,复制配置代码修改如下:
- <VirtualHost *:80>
- ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host.example.com
- DocumentRoot "D:workmgmall_front"
- ServerName www.testmgmall.com
- ServerAlias testmgmall.com
- ErrorLog "logs/dummy-host.example.com-error.log"
- CustomLog "logs/dummy-host.example.com-access.log" common
- </VirtualHost>
2,打开host文件(C:WindowsSystem32driversetchosts),增加一行代码
- 127.0.0.1 testmgmall.com
3,在浏览器中打开testmgmall.com,发现如下错误
403 Forbidden错误
Forbidden
You don't have permission to access / on this server.
分析:这主要是目录访问权限没有设置,需要设置对目录的访问权!
4,打开httpd文件,找到如下语句
- <Directory />
- Options FollowSymLinks
- AllowOverride None
- Order deny,allow
- Deny from all
- </Directory>
复制以上代码,并进行目录修改,把/替换为D:workmgmall_front,修改VirtualHost 代码如下
- <VirtualHost *:80>
- ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host.example.com
- DocumentRoot "D:workmgmall_front"
- ServerName www.testmgmall.com
- ErrorLog "logs/dummy-host.example.com-error.log"
- CustomLog logs/dummy-host.example.com-access.log" common
- <Directory D:workmgmall_front>
- Options FollowSymLinks
- AllowOverride None
- Order deny,allow
- Deny from all
- </Directory>
- </VirtualHost>
在浏览器中测试发现还是打不开,提示如上403 Forbidden错误,修改其中的Deny from all为allow from all
5,重启Apache,虚拟主机配置成功!
注意事项
1,目录路径,如D:workmgmall_front
2,访问权限,如上Deny from all修改为allow from all
3,host文件,配置虚拟域名host指向
4,httpd文件,打开Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf模块
5,httpd-vhosts文件,配置虚拟主机