• cf437A The Child and Homework


    A. The Child and Homework
    time limit per test
    1 second
    memory limit per test
    256 megabytes
    input
    standard input
    output
    standard output

    Once upon a time a child got a test consisting of multiple-choice questions as homework. A multiple-choice question consists of four choices: ABC and D. Each choice has a description, and the child should find out the only one that is correct.

    Fortunately the child knows how to solve such complicated test. The child will follow the algorithm:

    • If there is some choice whose description at least twice shorter than all other descriptions, or at least twice longer than all other descriptions, then the child thinks the choice is great.
    • If there is exactly one great choice then the child chooses it. Otherwise the child chooses C (the child think it is the luckiest choice).

    You are given a multiple-choice questions, can you predict child's choose?

    Input

    The first line starts with "A." (without quotes), then followed the description of choice A. The next three lines contains the descriptions of the other choices in the same format. They are given in order: BCDPlease note, that the description goes after prefix "X.", so the prefix mustn't be counted in description's length.

    Each description is non-empty and consists of at most 100 characters. Each character can be either uppercase English letter or lowercase English letter, or "_".

    Output

    Print a single line with the child's choice: "A", "B", "C" or "D" (without quotes).

    Sample test(s)
    input
    A.VFleaKing_is_the_author_of_this_problem
    B.Picks_is_the_author_of_this_problem
    C.Picking_is_the_author_of_this_problem
    D.Ftiasch_is_cute
    
    output
    D
    
    input
    A.ab
    B.abcde
    C.ab
    D.abc
    
    output
    C
    
    input
    A.c
    B.cc
    C.c
    D.c
    
    output
    B
    
    Note

    In the first sample, the first choice has length 39, the second one has length 35, the third one has length 37, and the last one has length 15. The choice D (length 15) is twice shorter than all other choices', so it is great choice. There is no other great choices so the child will choose D.

    In the second sample, no choice is great, so the child will choose the luckiest choice C.

    In the third sample, the choice B (length 2) is twice longer than all other choices', so it is great choice. There is no other great choices so the child will choose B.

    模拟。只要判断是否有一个串长度比其他的长度两倍大或者比其他的长度的一半小。最后判断下有几个解即可。

     

    #include<iostream>
    #include<cstdio>
    #include<cstdlib>
    #include<cmath>
    #include<cstring>
    #include<algorithm>
    using namespace std;
    struct sth
    {
       string s;int len,bh;
    }c[5];
    inline bool comp(sth a,sth b)
    {
       return a.len<b.len;
    }
    int gs;char Ans;
    int main()
    {
        for(int i=1;i<=4;i++) 
        {
           cin>>c[i].s;c[i].len=c[i].s.size()-2;
           c[i].bh=i;
        }
        sort(c+1,c+1+4,comp);
        if(c[1].len*2<=c[2].len) {gs++;Ans=c[1].bh-1+'A';}
        if(c[3].len*2<=c[4].len) {gs++;Ans=c[4].bh-1+'A';}
        if(gs==1) cout<<Ans<<endl;
        else cout<<"C"<<endl;
        return 0;
    }

     

    ——by zhber,转载请注明来源
  • 相关阅读:
    ip、ifconfig 和 route命令
    子网掩码、前缀长度、IP地址数的换算
    ubuntu安装pacman
    linux动态链接库的生成与使用
    给nimble 设置代理 解决中国国内nimble安装nim库的问题
    区块链原理汇总
    信息系统架构与国产替代
    docker中安装vim
    IDEA拖不动文件
    文件上传
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zhber/p/4036123.html
Copyright © 2020-2023  润新知