package com.demo.zmz; import java.io.BufferedInputStream; import java.io.BufferedOutputStream; import java.io.BufferedWriter; import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.FileWriter; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.Base64; public class Base64Test { public static void main(String[] args) { // 编码 encodeBase64(); // 解码 dcodeBase64(); } private static void dcodeBase64() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub try (BufferedInputStream in = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream("a.txt")); BufferedOutputStream out = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream("aa.jpg"))) { // RTFM //内存数组,输出流,写入buf用 ByteArrayOutputStream ramArray = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); byte[] buf = new byte[1024*4]; int size; while (-1 != (size = in.read(buf))) { ramArray.write(buf, 0, size); } // 获得所有数据 byte[] data = ramArray.toByteArray(); //获取编码器-->返回字符串 byte[] img = Base64.getDecoder().decode(data); out.write(img); System.out.println("ok"); } catch (IOException e) { } } private static void encodeBase64() { try (BufferedInputStream in = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream("11111.jpg")); BufferedWriter out = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("a.txt"))) { // RTFM //内存数组,输出流,写入buf用 ByteArrayOutputStream ramArray = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); byte[] buf = new byte[1024*4]; int size; while (-1 != (size = in.read(buf))) { ramArray.write(buf, 0, size); } // 获得所有数据 byte[] data = ramArray.toByteArray(); //获取编码器-->返回字符串 String s = Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(data); System.out.println(s); out.write(s); } catch (IOException e) { } } }
inputstream和outputstream是字节流,writer和reader是字符流