• 淘宝自动抢购, Webdriver浏览器常用的元素定位


    #!/usr/bin/env python
    '''
        作者:张铭达
        功能:淘宝秒杀购物
        版本:0.2
        日期2019-06-16
    '''
    
    from  selenium import webdriver
    import time,datetime
    
    driver = webdriver.Chrome()
    driver.maximize_window()
    
    username = '张铭达33333'
    class TaoBao(object):
        def __init__(self):
            pass
        def login(self):
            driver.get('https://www.taobao.com')
            time.sleep(0.5)
            loginelement = driver.find_element_by_link_text("亲,请登录")
            if loginelement:
                loginelement.click()
            while True:
                try:
                    login_status = driver.find_element_by_link_text('张铭达33333')
                    print('已登录')
                    return True
                except:
                    print('等待扫码或密码登录...')
                    time.sleep(1)
    
        def daojishi(self,buytime):
            '''
            :param buytime: 输入字符串时间
            :return: 返回当前距离购买时间还有多少天,小时,分钟,秒
            '''
            daojishi = datetime.datetime.strptime(buy_time, '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S') - datetime.datetime.now()
            '''这个时间差为datetime.timedelta格式,返回值中days + seconds 为总计的时间,够一天的时间存在days里面,不足的存在seconds里面'''
            days = daojishi.days
            hour = daojishi.seconds // 3600 #不足一天,看有多少个小时。
            mins = (daojishi.seconds % 3600) // 60 #不足一小时的看有多少个分钟
            seconds = daojishi.seconds % 60 # 不足一分钟的时间看有多少秒
            return days,hour,mins,seconds #返回值便于更直观看剩余多少时间:时分秒
        def chose_commodity(self,commodity_list):
            # '''勾选指定商品'''
            if commodity_list:
                for commodity in commodity_list:
                    commodity_path_id = '//label[@for="%s"]' % commodity
                    try:
                        if driver.find_element_by_xpath(commodity_path_id):
                            driver.find_element_by_xpath(commodity_path_id).click()
                            print('勾选:', commodity_path_id, '成功')
                    except:
                        print('勾选 %s 失败!' % commodity_path_id)
            else:
                # '''勾选购物车全部商品'''
                if driver.find_element_by_id("J_SelectAll1"):
                    driver.find_element_by_id("J_SelectAll1").click()
                    
        def buy_all(self,buy_time,commodity_list=None):
            # driver.get("https://cart.taobao.com/cart.htm")
            driver.find_element_by_id('mc-menu-hd').click() #点击购物车连接
            while True:
                #勾选商品
                self.chose_commodity(commodity_list)
                ''' 对比当前时间到的话就点击结算,字符串可以直接比较时间大小'''
                now = datetime.datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')
                if now > buy_time:
                    print('正在购物......')
                    try:
                        # 点击结算按钮
                        if driver.find_element_by_id("J_Go"):
                            driver.find_element_by_id("J_Go").click()
                            time.sleep(0.5)
                        #点击提交订单按钮
                        driver.find_element_by_link_text('提交订单').click()
                        print('订单已提交,请付款')
                    except:
                        print('购物车没有商品或者已经提交。')
                else:
                    days,hour,mins,seconds = self.daojishi(buy_time)
                    print('当前{} 距离 {} 倒计时还有{}天 {}小时 {}分钟 {}秒'.format(now,buy_time,days, hour, mins, seconds))
                    if days > 1 or hour > 1 or mins > 2:
                        time.sleep(60)
                        driver.refresh()
                time.sleep(1)
    
    
    if __name__ == '__main__':
        taobao = TaoBao()
        if taobao.login():
            commodity_list = ['J_CheckBox_1338514994390',
                              'J_CheckBox_1337098032426',
                              'J_CheckBox_1328527465471']
            buy_time = '2019-06-18 23:59:59'
            taobao.buy_all(buy_time,commodity_list)
            # taobao.daojishi(buy_time)
    go_shoping0.2
    #!/usr/bin/env python
    '''
        作者:张铭达
        功能:淘宝秒杀购物
        版本:0.2
        日期2019-06-16
    '''
    
    from  selenium import webdriver
    import time,datetime
    
    driver = webdriver.Chrome()
    driver.maximize_window()
    
    username = '张铭达33333'
    class TaoBao(object):
        def __init__(self):
            pass
        def login(self):
            driver.get('https://www.taobao.com')
            time.sleep(0.5)
            loginelement = driver.find_element_by_link_text("亲,请登录")
            if loginelement:
                loginelement.click()
            while True:
                try:
                    login_status = driver.find_element_by_link_text('张铭达33333')
                    print('已登录')
                    return True
                except:
                    print('等待扫码或密码登录...')
                    time.sleep(1)
    
        def daojishi(self,buytime):
            '''
            :param buytime: 输入字符串时间
            :return: 返回当前距离购买时间还有多少天,小时,分钟,秒
            '''
            daojishi = datetime.datetime.strptime(buy_time, '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S') - datetime.datetime.now()
            '''这个时间差为datetime.timedelta格式,返回值中days + seconds 为总计的时间,够一天的时间存在days里面,不足的存在seconds里面'''
            days = daojishi.days
            hour = daojishi.seconds // 3600 #不足一天,看有多少个小时。
            mins = (daojishi.seconds % 3600) // 60 #不足一小时的看有多少个分钟
            seconds = daojishi.seconds % 60 # 不足一分钟的时间看有多少秒
            return days,hour,mins,seconds #返回值便于更直观看剩余多少时间:时分秒
        def chose_commodity(self,commodity_list):
            # '''勾选指定商品'''
            if commodity_list:
                for commodity in commodity_list:
                    commodity_path_id = '//label[@for="%s"]' % commodity
                    try:
                        if driver.find_element_by_xpath(commodity_path_id):
                            driver.find_element_by_xpath(commodity_path_id).click()
                            print('勾选:', commodity_path_id, '成功')
                    except:
                        print('勾选 %s 失败!' % commodity_path_id)
            else:
                # '''勾选购物车全部商品'''
                if driver.find_element_by_id("J_SelectAll1"):
                    driver.find_element_by_id("J_SelectAll1").click()
    
        def buy_all(self,buy_time,commodity_list=None):
            # driver.get("https://cart.taobao.com/cart.htm")
            time.sleep(1)
            driver.find_element_by_partial_link_text('购物车').click()#点击购物车连接
            # driver.find_element_by_id('mc-menu-hd').click() #点击购物车连接
            time.sleep(0.5)
            while True:
                #勾选商品
                self.chose_commodity(commodity_list)
                ''' 对比当前时间到的话就点击结算,字符串可以直接比较时间大小'''
                now = datetime.datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')
                if now > buy_time:
                    print('正在购物......')
                    try:
                        # 点击结算按钮
                        if driver.find_element_by_id("J_Go"):
                            driver.find_element_by_id("J_Go").click()
                            time.sleep(0.5)
                        #点击提交订单按钮
                        driver.find_element_by_link_text('提交订单').click()
                        print('订单已提交,请付款')
                    except:
                        print('购物车没有商品或者已经提交。')
                else:
                    days,hour,mins,seconds = self.daojishi(buy_time)
                    print('当前{} 距离 {} 倒计时还有{}天 {}小时 {}分钟 {}秒'.format(now,buy_time,days, hour, mins, seconds))
                    if days > 1 or hour > 1 or mins > 2:
                        time.sleep(60)
                        driver.refresh()
                time.sleep(1)
    
    
    if __name__ == '__main__':
        taobao = TaoBao()
        if taobao.login(): #如果登录成功就勾选购物车,并且下单
            #商品列表lable标签 浏览器提前用开发者模式获取
            commodity_list = ['J_CheckBox_1338514994390',
                              'J_CheckBox_1337098032426',
                              'J_CheckBox_1328527465471']
            buy_time = '2019-06-18 23:59:59'
            taobao.buy_all(buy_time,commodity_list)
            # taobao.daojishi(buy_time)
    0.3版本

    三. 安装三大浏览器驱动driver

         1.chromedriver 下载地址:https://code.google.com/p/chromedriver/downloads/list

         2.Firefox的驱动geckodriver 下载地址:https://github.com/mozilla/geckodriver/releases/

         3.IE的驱动IEdriver 下载地址:http://www.nuget.org/packages/Selenium.WebDriver.IEDriver/
    ---------------------
    作者:huhu8812
    来源:CSDN
    原文:https://blog.csdn.net/azsx02/article/details/68947429
    版权声明:本文为博主原创文章,转载请附上博文链接!

  • 相关阅读:
    top
    ls
    Redis持久化
    Redis数据库
    Redis对象类型
    Redis底层数据类型
    Redis面试问题
    Java源码解析——集合框架(五)——HashMap源码分析
    Java源码解析——集合框架(四)——LinkedListLinkedList原码分析
    Java源码解析——集合框架(三)——Vector
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zhangmingda/p/11040527.html
Copyright © 2020-2023  润新知