• Centos7-yum安装部署Puppet


    IP:192.168.0.3 服务端
    IP:192.168.0.4 客户端


    IP:192.168.0.3 服务端
    Server:
    [root@Master tools]# yum install epel-release -y
    [root@Master tools]# cat /etc/hostname     #获取主机名,下面hosts文件需要用到
    Master
    [root@Master tools]# vi /etc/hosts     #配置对应的ip和主机名
    127.0.0.1 localhost localhost.localdomain localhost4 localhost4.localdomain4
    ::1 localhost localhost.localdomain localhost6 localhost6.localdomain6
    192.168.0.4 Slave
    192.168.0.3 Master
    [root@Master tools]# yum install puppet-server -y

    +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
    [root@Master tools]# puppet master --no-daemonize --debug     #前台运行puppet,方便排错.然后另开一个窗口执行后续操作

    不用执行
    +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

    [root@Master tools]# vi /etc/puppet/manifests/site.pp     #配置.这里的意思是修改Client上的/tmp/helloworld.txt的内容为Hello World!
    node default {
    file { "/tmp/helloworld.txt" :
    content => "Hello World!",
    }
    }
    [root@Master tools]#

    IP:192.168.0.4 客户端
    Client:
    [root@Slave tools]# yum install epel-release -y
    [root@Slave tools]# yum install puppet -y
    [root@Slave tools]# cat /etc/hostname    #获取主机名,下面hosts文件需要用到
    Slave
    [root@Slave tools]# cat /etc/hosts   #配置对应的ip和主机名
    127.0.0.1 localhost localhost.localdomain localhost4 localhost4.localdomain4
    ::1 localhost localhost.localdomain localhost6 localhost6.localdomain6
    192.168.0.4 Slave
    192.168.0.3 Master

    [root@Slave tools]# cat /etc/puppet/puppet.conf|grep -v '#'|grep -v ^$
    [main]
    logdir = /var/log/puppet
    rundir = /var/run/puppet
    ssldir = $vardir/ssl
    [agent]
    classfile = $vardir/classes.txt
    localconfig = $vardir/localconfig
    listen = true
    server = master #只需要修改这里即可.指定Puppet的地址
    runinterval = 30
    [root@Slave tools]#
           
    #开始测试,puppet涉及到认证授权问题,因为Client没正式得到授权,所以这里只是向Server发起认证申请,因此会返回报错,不用管
    [root@Slave tools]# puppet agent --test
    Info: Creating a new SSL key for slave
    Info: Caching certificate for ca
    Info: csr_attributes file loading from /etc/puppet/csr_attributes.yaml
    Info: Creating a new SSL certificate request for slave
    Info: Certificate Request fingerprint (SHA256): CD:34:F3:34:1C:FE:61:4D:4A:97:12:8A:B3:8F:CC:A0:3F:36:CA:D4:2D:9F:3C:8A:DF:72:1B:79:10:E3:6A:6F
    Info: Caching certificate for ca
    Exiting; no certificate found and waitforcert is disabled
    [root@Slave tools]#     

    #查看Server的授权信息,有+号在前面就是得到授权了,可以看到我们的Client(bp-vm)没有得到授权
    IP:192.168.0.3 服务端
    Server:
    [root@Master tools]# puppet cert list --all
    "slave" (SHA256) CD:34:F3:34:1C:FE:61:4D:4A:97:12:8A:B3:8F:CC:A0:3F:36:CA:D4:2D:9F:3C:8A:DF:72:1B:79:10:E3:6A:6F
    + "master" (SHA256) DD:CD:76:BB:E5:D7:FB:97:34:64:C1:06:58:15:03:EA:52:18:09:49:88:C0:AA:81:72:20:F9:6B:83:31:76:DB
    [root@Master tools]#


    #确认授权给Slave
    [root@Master tools]# puppet cert sign Slave
    Notice: Signed certificate request for slave
    Notice: Removing file Puppet::SSL::CertificateRequest slave at '/var/lib/puppet/ssl/ca/requests/slave.pem'
    [root@Master tools]#

    #Slave有+号就是得到授权
    [root@Master tools]# puppet cert list --all
    + "master" (SHA256) DD:CD:76:BB:E5:D7:FB:97:34:64:C1:06:58:15:03:EA:52:18:09:49:88:C0:AA:81:72:20:F9:6B:83:31:76:DB
    + "slave" (SHA256) 62:BA:7C:5B:E9:0A:F7:A1:71:E1:0C:EA:F6:3B:9C:95:4B:A9:A3:DD:ED:C8:98:C2:09:56:D4:E3:11:BE:7E:AE
    [root@Master tools]#


    IP:192.168.0.4 客户端
    Client:
    [root@Slave tools]# cat /tmp/helloworld.txt
    cat: /tmp/helloworld.txt: No such file or directory

    #之前没有授权就报错了,授权后执行新增/tmp/helloworld.txt文件
    [root@Slave tools]# puppet agent --test
    Notice: Ignoring --listen on onetime run
    Info: Caching certificate_revocation_list for ca
    Warning: Unable to fetch my node definition, but the agent run will continue:
    Warning: undefined method `include?' for nil:NilClass
    Info: Retrieving pluginfacts
    Info: Retrieving plugin
    Info: Caching catalog for slave
    Info: Applying configuration version '1596079798'
    Notice: /Stage[main]/Main/Node[default]/File[/tmp/helloworld.txt]/ensure: defined content as '{md5}ed076287532e86365e841e92bfc50d8c'
    Info: Creating state file /var/lib/puppet/state/state.yaml
    Notice: Finished catalog run in 0.03 seconds
    [root@Slave tools]# cat /tmp/helloworld.txt
    Hello World![root@Slave tools]#

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zhangkaimin/p/13431608.html
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