1.编写程序, 输入变量x的值,如果是1,输出x=1,如果是5,输出x=5,如果是 10,输出 x=10,除了以上几个值,都输出x=none。(知识点:if条件语句)
package com.itheima01; import java.util.Scanner; public class HelloWorld { public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in); System.out.println("请输入一个数字:"); int x=sc.nextInt(); if(x==1){ System.out.println("x="+1); }else if(x==5){ System.out.println("x="+5); }else if(x==10){ System.out.println("x="+10); }else{ System.out.println("x=none"); } } }
2.用switch结构实现第1题
package com.itheima01; import java.util.Scanner; public class Day01 { public static void main(String[] args) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in); System.out.println("请输入一个数字:"); int x=sc.nextInt(); switch(x){ case 1: System.out.println("x=1"); break; case 5: System.out.println("x=5"); break; case 10: System.out.println("x=10"); break; default: System.out.println("x=none"); } } }
3.判断一个数字是否能被5和6同时整除(打印能被5和6整除),或只能被5整除(打印能被5整 除),或只能被6整除,(打印能被6整除),不能被5或6整除,(打印不能被5或6整除)
package com.itheima01; import java.util.Scanner; public class Day01 { public static void main(String[] args) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in); System.out.print("请输入数字:"); int x=sc.nextInt(); if(x%5==0&&x%6==0){ System.out.println(x+"能被5和6整除"); }else if(x%5==0){ System.out.println(x+"能被5整除"); }else if(x%6==0){ System.out.println(x+"能被整除"); }else{ System.out.println(x+"不能被5或6整除"); } } }
4.输入一个0~100的分数,如果不是0~100之间,打印分数无效,根据分数等级打印 A(90-100),B(80-89),C,D,E(知识点:条件语句if elseif)
package com.itheima01; import java.util.Scanner; public class HelloWorld { public static void main(String[] args) { System.out.println("输入分数"); Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in); int mark=sc.nextInt(); if(mark>100||mark<0){ System.out.println("该数不存在!!"); }else if(mark>=90&&mark<=100){ System.out.println("A"); }else if(mark<90&&mark>=80){ System.out.println("B"); } else if(mark<80&&mark>=70){ System.out.println("C"); }else if(mark<70&&mark>=60){ System.out.println("D"); }else if(mark<60){ System.out.println("E"); } } }
5.输入三个整数x,y,z,请把这三个数由小到大输出(知识点:条件语句)
package com.itheima01; import java.util.Scanner; public class HelloWorld { public static void main(String[] args) { System.out.println("请输入三个整数"); Scanner input=new Scanner(System.in); int a=input.nextInt(); int b=input.nextInt(); int c=input.nextInt(); System.out.println("比较前:a=" + a + ",b=" + b +",c=" + c); int temp; if(a>b){ temp=a; a=b; b=temp; } if(a>c){ temp=b; b=c; c=temp; } if(b>c){ temp=b; b=c; c=temp; } System.out.println("比较后:a=" + a + ",b=" + b +",c=" + c); } }