• 关于去哪儿网的UI自动化测试脚本


    UI自动化测试
    Qunar机票搜索场景
    访问Qunar机票首页http://flight.qunar.com,选择“单程”,输入出发、到达城市,选择today+7日后的日期,点“搜索”,跳转到机票单程搜索列表页。
    在列表页停留1分钟,至到页面上出现“搜索结束”。
    如果出现航班列表,对于出现“每段航班均需缴纳税费”的行随机点选“订票”按钮,在展开的列表中会出现“第一程”、 “第二程”;对于没有出现“每段航班均需缴纳税费”的行随机点选“订票”按钮,在展开的列表底部中会出现“报价范围”
    如果不出现航班列表,则页面会出现“该航线当前无可售航班”
    请使用maven创建java工程,引入Selenium框架,编写WebUI代码,实现上述人工操作和验证。要求能随机验证100个城市对的3个月内的任意搜索条件。

    package com.test;
    
    import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
    import java.util.ArrayList;
    import java.util.Calendar;
    import java.util.Date;
    
    import org.openqa.selenium.By;
    import org.openqa.selenium.JavascriptExecutor;
    import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
    import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
    import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
    import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.ExpectedCondition;
    import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.WebDriverWait;
    import org.testng.annotations.AfterClass;
    import org.testng.annotations.BeforeClass;
    import org.testng.annotations.Test;
    
    public class Demo3 {
    
    	public WebDriver driver;
    
    	private int waitTime = 20;
    
    	private Date fromDate;
    
    	private SimpleDateFormat sdf;
    
    	@BeforeClass
    	public void setUp() {
    		driver = new FirefoxDriver();
    		driver.manage().window().maximize();
    	}
    
    	@AfterClass
    	public void tearDown() {
    		driver.close();
    		driver.quit();
    	}
    
    	private WebElement getElement(final By by) {
    		boolean flag = new WebDriverWait(driver, waitTime)
    				.until(new ExpectedCondition<Boolean>() {
    					public Boolean apply(WebDriver d) {
    						return d.findElement(by).isDisplayed();
    					}
    				});
    		WebElement element = null;
    		if (flag) {
    			element = driver.findElement(by);
    		}
    		return element;
    	}
    
    	private WebElement getElementNotWait(final By by) {
    		WebElement element = null;
    		try {
    			element = driver.findElement(by);
    		} catch (Exception e) {
    			element = null;
    		}
    		return element;
    } private String getFromDate() { fromDate = new Date(); sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd"); return sdf.format(fromDate); } private String getToDate() { Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance(); c.setTime(fromDate); c.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, +7); return sdf.format(c.getTime()); } private ArrayList<WebElement> getAllResultElement() { int labelIndex = 1; int rowIndex = 1; ArrayList<WebElement> list = new ArrayList<WebElement>(); while (true) { if (this.getElementNotWait(By.xpath("//div[@class='outContainer']/div[" + labelIndex + "]")) != null) { if (this.getElementNotWait(By.xpath("//div[@class='outContainer']/div[" + labelIndex + "]/div[starts-with(@id,'itemRowXI')][" + rowIndex + "]")) != null) { list.add(this.getElementNotWait(By.xpath("//div[@class='outContainer']/div["+ labelIndex + "]/div[starts-with(@id,'itemRowXI')][" + rowIndex + "]"))); rowIndex++; } else{ labelIndex++; rowIndex = 1; } } else break; } return list; } private int getRandom(int count) { return (int) Math.round(Math.random() * (count - 1)); } private void sleep(int s){ try { Thread.sleep(s*1000); } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } @Test public void process() { driver.navigate().to("http://flight.qunar.com/"); this.getElement(By.id("searchTypeSng")).click(); this.getElement(By.xpath("//div[@id='js_flighttype_tab_domestic']//input[@name='fromCity']")).clear(); this.getElement(By.xpath("//div[@id='js_flighttype_tab_domestic']//input[@name='fromCity']")).sendKeys("武汉"); this.getElement(By.xpath("//div[@id='js_flighttype_tab_domestic']//input[@name='toCity']")).clear(); this.getElement(By.xpath("//div[@id='js_flighttype_tab_domestic']//input[@name='toCity']")).sendKeys("北京"); this.getElement(By.xpath("//div[@id='js_flighttype_tab_domestic']//input[@name='fromDate']")).clear(); this.getElement(By.xpath("//div[@id='js_flighttype_tab_domestic']//input[@name='fromDate']")).sendKeys(this.getFromDate()); this.getElementNotWait(By.xpath("//div[@id='dom_arrivalDateDiv_disable']//div[@class='sicon']")).click(); JavascriptExecutor j =(JavascriptExecutor)driver; j.executeScript("$('input[name=toDate]').val('"+this.getToDate()+"')"); this.getElement(By.xpath("//div[@id='js_flighttype_tab_domestic']//button[text()='搜 索']")).click(); this.sleep(10); this.getElement(By.xpath("//div[@class='outContainer']")); ArrayList<WebElement> all = this.getAllResultElement(); int random = this.getRandom(all.size()); WebElement element = all.get(random); String id = element.getAttribute("id"); String lindId = id.replace("itemRow", "btnBook"); this.getElement(By.xpath("//a[@id='"+lindId+"']")).click(); this.sleep(10); } }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zhangfei/p/3757624.html
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