• POI插件使用读取office文件


    html文件代码如下:

    <!doctype html>
    <html>
    <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title></title>
        <link href="${base}/financing/css/index.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
        <script type="text/javascript" src="${base}/financing/js/jquery.min.js"></script>
        <script type="text/javascript" src="${base}/financing/js/common.js"></script>
        <script type="text/javascript" src="${base}/financing/js/search.js"></script>
        <script type="text/javascript" src="${base}/financing/js/product.js"></script>
        <script type="text/javascript" src="${base}/financing/js/index.js"></script>
    </head>
    <body>
         
        <form  method="POST"  enctype="multipart/form-data" id="form" action="${base}/upfile/poistudy.action">
            <input type="file"  id="upfile" name="upfile">
            <input type="button" name="checkSAPmain" id="checkSAPmain" value="导入数据" onclick="submit();" Class="listLink"  >
        </form>
    </body>
    <script>
    function submit(){
        var form = document.getElementById("form");
          form.submit();
    }
    </script>
    </html>

    控制类(Controller文件poistudyAction):

    package cn.fulong.cgn.web.action.poistudy;
    
    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.io.InputStream;
    import java.util.List;
    
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
    
    import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
    import org.springframework.ui.Model;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
    import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;
    import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartHttpServletRequest;
    
    import cn.fulong.common.web.action.BaseAction;
    import cn.fulong.entity.InfoVo;
    import cn.fulong.entity.SysUser;
    import cn.fulong.util.ImportExcelUtil;
    
    
    
    
    @Controller
    @RequestMapping("/upfile")
    public class poistudyAction extends BaseAction {
        
        
        /**
         * 解析excel
         * @throws Exception 
         */
        @RequestMapping("/kkkk")
        public String kkk(Model model,HttpServletRequest request) throws Exception{
            System.out.println("123456789");
            return "/poistudy/upfile";
        }
        
        
        @RequestMapping(value="/poistudy",method={RequestMethod.GET,RequestMethod.POST})
        public String top(Model model,HttpServletRequest request) throws Exception{
             MultipartHttpServletRequest multipartRequest = (MultipartHttpServletRequest) request;    
                System.out.println("通过传统方式form表单提交方式导入excel文件!");  
                  
                InputStream in =null;  
                List<List<Object>> listob = null;  
                MultipartFile file = multipartRequest.getFile("upfile");  
                if(file.isEmpty()){  
                    throw new Exception("文件不存在!");  
                }
                in = file.getInputStream();  
                listob = new ImportExcelUtil().getBankListByExcel(in,file.getOriginalFilename());  
                in.close();  
                  
                //该处可调用service相应方法进行数据保存到数据库中,现只对数据输出  
                for (int i = 0; i < listob.size(); i++) {  
                    List<Object> lo = listob.get(i);  
                    InfoVo vo = new InfoVo();  
                    vo.setCode(String.valueOf(lo.get(0)));  
                    vo.setName(String.valueOf(lo.get(1)));  
                    vo.setDate(String.valueOf(lo.get(2)));  
                    vo.setMoney(String.valueOf(lo.get(3)));  
                      
                    System.out.println("打印信息-->机构:"+vo.getCode()+"  名称:"+vo.getName()+"   时间:"+vo.getDate()+"   资产:"+vo.getMoney());  
                }  
                return "/poistudy/upfile";
        }
        
    }

    实体类(InfoVo):

    package cn.fulong.entity;
    
    public class InfoVo {  
        
        private String code;  
        private String name;  
        private String date;  
        private String money;  
          
        public String getCode() {  
            return code;  
        }  
        public void setCode(String code) {  
            this.code = code;  
        }  
        public String getName() {  
            return name;  
        }  
        public void setName(String name) {  
            this.name = name;  
        }  
        public String getDate() {  
            return date;  
        }  
        public void setDate(String date) {  
            this.date = date;  
        }  
        public String getMoney() {  
            return money;  
        }  
        public void setMoney(String money) {  
            this.money = money;  
        }  
    }

    工具类(ImportExcelUtil)

    package cn.fulong.util;
    
    
    import java.io.IOException;  
    import java.io.InputStream;  
    import java.text.DecimalFormat;  
    import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;  
    import java.util.ArrayList;  
    import java.util.List;  
      
    import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;  
    import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Cell;  
    import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Row;  
    import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Sheet;  
    import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Workbook;  
    import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFWorkbook;  
      
      
    public class ImportExcelUtil {  
          
        private final static String excel2003L =".xls";    //2003- 版本的excel  
        private final static String excel2007U =".xlsx";   //2007+ 版本的excel  
          
        /** 
         * 描述:获取IO流中的数据,组装成List<List<Object>>对象 
         * @param in,fileName 
         * @return 
         * @throws IOException  
         */  
        public  List<List<Object>> getBankListByExcel(InputStream in,String fileName) throws Exception{  
            List<List<Object>> list = null;  
              
            //创建Excel工作薄  
            Workbook work = this.getWorkbook(in,fileName);  
            if(null == work){  
                throw new Exception("创建Excel工作薄为空!");  
            }  
            Sheet sheet = null;  
            Row row = null;  
            Cell cell = null;  
              
            list = new ArrayList<List<Object>>();  
            //遍历Excel中所有的sheet  
            for (int i = 0; i < work.getNumberOfSheets(); i++) {  
                sheet = work.getSheetAt(i);  
                if(sheet==null){continue;}  
                  
                //遍历当前sheet中的所有行  
                System.out.println(sheet.getFirstRowNum());
                System.out.println(sheet.getLastRowNum());
                for (int j = sheet.getFirstRowNum(); j <=sheet.getLastRowNum(); j++) {  
                    row = sheet.getRow(j);  
                    if(row==null||row.getFirstCellNum()==j){continue;}  
                      
                    //遍历所有的列  
                    List<Object> li = new ArrayList<Object>();  
                    for (int y = row.getFirstCellNum(); y < row.getLastCellNum(); y++) {  
                        cell = row.getCell(y);  
                        li.add(this.getCellValue(cell));  
                    }  
                    list.add(li);  
                }  
            }  
    //        work.close();  
            return list;  
        }  
          
        /** 
         * 描述:根据文件后缀,自适应上传文件的版本  
         * @param inStr,fileName 
         * @return 
         * @throws Exception 
         */  
        public  Workbook getWorkbook(InputStream inStr,String fileName) throws Exception{  
            Workbook wb = null;  
            String fileType = fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf("."));  
            if(excel2003L.equals(fileType)){  
                wb = new HSSFWorkbook(inStr);  //2003-  
            }else if(excel2007U.equals(fileType)){  
                wb = new XSSFWorkbook(inStr);  //2007+  
            }else{  
                throw new Exception("解析的文件格式有误!");  
            }  
            return wb;  
        }  
      
        /** 
         * 描述:对表格中数值进行格式化 
         * @param cell 
         * @return 
         */  
        public  Object getCellValue(Cell cell){  
            Object value = null;  
            DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("0");  //格式化number String字符  
            SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyy-MM-dd");  //日期格式化  
            DecimalFormat df2 = new DecimalFormat("0.00");  //格式化数字  
              
            switch (cell.getCellType()) {  
            case Cell.CELL_TYPE_STRING:  
                value = cell.getRichStringCellValue().getString();  
                break;  
            case Cell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC:  
                if("General".equals(cell.getCellStyle().getDataFormatString())){  
                    value = df.format(cell.getNumericCellValue());  
                }else if("m/d/yy".equals(cell.getCellStyle().getDataFormatString())){  
                    value = sdf.format(cell.getDateCellValue());  
                }else{  
                    value = df2.format(cell.getNumericCellValue());  
                }  
                break;  
            case Cell.CELL_TYPE_BOOLEAN:  
                value = cell.getBooleanCellValue();  
                break;  
            case Cell.CELL_TYPE_BLANK:  
                value = "";  
                break;  
            default:  
                break;  
            }  
            return value;  
        }  
          
      
    }  

    使用的是Spring MVC 但是其他的MVC框架和Spring MVC差不多的.

    POI所用的jar包:http://pan.baidu.com/s/1eRYC6o6

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zhangchengbing/p/6278117.html
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