题目:
Given an array of integers, every element appears twice except for one. Find that single one.
Note:
Your algorithm should have a linear runtime complexity. Could you implement it without using extra memory?
中文(给定一个整数的数组,每个整数都出现了两次,只有一个出现了一次,找到它 建议不使用额外的内存空间)
思路:利用^运算符
二元 ^ 运算符是为整型和 bool 类型预定义的。对于整型,^ 将计算操作数的按位“异或”。对于 bool 操作数,^ 将计算操作数的逻辑“异或”;也就是说,当且仅当只有一个操作数为 true 时,结果才为 true。
代码:
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Threading.Tasks; namespace LeetCode { class SingleNumberSolution { //static void Main() //{ // SingleNumberSolution s = new SingleNumberSolution(); // int[] nums = {1, 1, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4}; // Console.WriteLine(s.SingleNumber(nums)); //} public int SingleNumber(int[] nums) { int singleNum = nums[0]; for (int i = 1; i < nums.Length; i++) { singleNum ^= nums[i]; } return singleNum; } } }