将数据导入exceL中,不想再C#里直接计算,直接将查询总数量合并 直接返回
SELECT e_salecode as b,count(e_quantity) as a
FROM e_stockout where e_stockid in(3,4) and e_senddate='2012-01-12' group by e_salecode
union all select 'Total Count', count(e_quantity)
FROM e_stockout where e_stockid in(3,4) and e_senddate='2012-01-12'
excel类 两种方式任选,第一种可直接导出另存为,第二种直接写入excel文件 必须指定好路径
/// <summary>
/// 导出Excel文件,并自定义文件名
/// </summary>
public void Excel(System.Data.DataTable dtData, String FileName)
{
GridView dgExport = null;
HttpContext curContext = HttpContext.Current;
StringWriter strWriter = null;
HtmlTextWriter htmlWriter = null;
if (dtData != null)
{
HttpUtility.UrlEncode(FileName, System.Text.Encoding.UTF8);
// curContext.Response.AddHeader("content-disposition", "attachment;filename=" + HttpUtility.UrlEncode(FileName, System.Text.Encoding.UTF8) + ".xls");
curContext.Response.AddHeader("content-disposition", "attachment;filename=" + FileName + ".xls");
// curContext.Response.ContentType = "application nd.ms-excel";
curContext.Response.ContentEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8;
//curContext.Response.Charset = "UTF8";
curContext.Response.Clear();
//byte[] preamble = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetPreamble();
//curContext.Response.Write(preamble);
curContext.Response.ContentType = "application/octet-stream";
strWriter = new StringWriter();
htmlWriter = new HtmlTextWriter(strWriter);
dgExport = new GridView();
dgExport.DataSource = dtData.DefaultView;
dgExport.AllowPaging = false;
dgExport.DataBind();
int sum = 0;
if (dtData.Rows.Count > 0)
{
dgExport.RenderControl(htmlWriter);
}
curContext.Response.Write(strWriter.ToString());
curContext.Response.End();
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 将数据导出至Excel文件
/// </summary>
/// <param name="Table">DataTable对象</param>
/// <param name="ExcelFilePath">Excel文件路径</param>
public bool OutputToExcel(DataTable Table, string ExcelFilePath)
{
if (File.Exists(ExcelFilePath))
{
throw new Exception("该文件已经存在!");
}
if ((Table.TableName.Trim().Length == 0) || (Table.TableName.ToLower() == "table"))
{
Table.TableName = "Sheet1";
}
//数据表的列数
int ColCount = Table.Columns.Count;
//用于记数,实例化参数时的序号
int i = 0;
//创建参数
OleDbParameter[] para = new OleDbParameter[ColCount];
//创建表结构的SQL语句
string TableStructStr = @"Create Table " + Table.TableName + "(";
//连接字符串
string connString = @"Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=" + ExcelFilePath + ";Extended Properties=Excel 8.0;";
OleDbConnection objConn = new OleDbConnection(connString);
//创建表结构
OleDbCommand objCmd = new OleDbCommand();
//数据类型集合
ArrayList DataTypeList = new ArrayList();
DataTypeList.Add("System.Decimal");
DataTypeList.Add("System.Double");
DataTypeList.Add("System.Int16");
DataTypeList.Add("System.Int32");
DataTypeList.Add("System.Int64");
DataTypeList.Add("System.Single");
//遍历数据表的所有列,用于创建表结构
foreach (DataColumn col in Table.Columns)
{
//如果列属于数字列,则设置该列的数据类型为double
if (DataTypeList.IndexOf(col.DataType.ToString()) >= 0)
{
para[i] = new OleDbParameter("@" + col.ColumnName, OleDbType.Double);
objCmd.Parameters.Add(para[i]);
//如果是最后一列
if (i + 1 == ColCount)
{
TableStructStr += col.ColumnName + " double)";
}
else
{
TableStructStr += col.ColumnName + " double,";
}
}
else
{
para[i] = new OleDbParameter("@" + col.ColumnName, OleDbType.VarChar);
objCmd.Parameters.Add(para[i]);
//如果是最后一列
if (i + 1 == ColCount)
{
TableStructStr += col.ColumnName + " varchar)";
}
else
{
TableStructStr += col.ColumnName + " varchar,";
}
}
i++;
}
//创建Excel文件及文件结构
try
{
objCmd.Connection = objConn;
objCmd.CommandText = TableStructStr;
if (objConn.State == ConnectionState.Closed)
{
objConn.Open();
}
objCmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
}
catch (Exception exp)
{
throw exp;
}
//插入记录的SQL语句
string InsertSql_1 = "Insert into " + Table.TableName + " (";
string InsertSql_2 = " Values (";
string InsertSql = "";
//遍历所有列,用于插入记录,在此创建插入记录的SQL语句
for (int colID = 0; colID < ColCount; colID++)
{
if (colID + 1 == ColCount) //最后一列
{
InsertSql_1 += Table.Columns[colID].ColumnName + ")";
InsertSql_2 += "@" + Table.Columns[colID].ColumnName + ")";
}
else
{
InsertSql_1 += Table.Columns[colID].ColumnName + ",";
InsertSql_2 += "@" + Table.Columns[colID].ColumnName + ",";
}
}
InsertSql = InsertSql_1 + InsertSql_2;
//遍历数据表的所有数据行
for (int rowID = 0; rowID < Table.Rows.Count; rowID++)
{
for (int colID = 0; colID < ColCount; colID++)
{
if (para[colID].DbType == DbType.Double && Table.Rows[rowID][colID].ToString().Trim() == "")
{
para[colID].Value = 0;
}
else
{
para[colID].Value = Table.Rows[rowID][colID].ToString().Trim();
}
}
try
{
objCmd.CommandText = InsertSql;
objCmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
}
catch (Exception exp)
{
string str = exp.Message;
}
}
try
{
if (objConn.State == ConnectionState.Open)
{
objConn.Close();
}
}
catch (Exception exp)
{
throw exp;
}
return true;
}