利用nginx的反向代理来实现 服务器404 和500 等状态码的自定义页面
1.nginx配置文件 nginx.conf 配置开启代理错误拦截 和配置页面 下划线部分
http { ...... proxy_intercept_errors on; fastcgi_intercept_errors on; server { ...... error_page 404 /notfind.html; error_page 500 /error.html; error_page 502 503 504 /error502.html; } }
2.编写自定义页面，将页面放置在nginx路径下的html 文件夹下 页面中用到的图片什么的都放置与此文件夹下
3.重启nginx 配置生效 OK
404页面代码
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8" http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <link rel="icon" type="image/x-icon" href="http://zhaixt.info/icon.ico" /> <title>404-对不起！您访问的页面不存在</title> <style type="text/css"> .head404{ width:580px; height:234px; margin:50px auto 0 auto; background:url(http://zhaixt.info/head404.png) no-repeat; } .txtbg404{ width:499px; height:169px; margin:10px auto 0 auto; background:url(http://zhaixt.info/txtbg404.png) no-repeat;} .txtbg404 .txtbox{ width:390px; position:relative; top:30px; left:60px;color:#eee; font-size:13px;} .txtbg404 .txtbox p {margin:5px 0; line-height:18px;} .txtbg404 .txtbox .paddingbox { padding-top:15px;} .txtbg404 .txtbox p a { color:#eee; text-decoration:none;} .txtbg404 .txtbox p a:hover { color:#FC9D1D; text-decoration:underline;} </style> </head> <body bgcolor="#494949"> <div class="head404"></div> <div class="txtbg404"> <div class="txtbox"> <p>对不起，您请求的页面不存在、或已被删除、或暂时不可用</p> <p class="paddingbox">请点击以下链接继续浏览网页</p> <p>》<a style="cursor:pointer" onclick="history.back()">返回上一页面</a></p> <p>》<a href="http://zhaixt.info/screenShot/index"> 文字识别 </a></p> <p>》<a href="http://zhaixt.info/excelchange/index"> 图表转换 </a></p> </div> </div> </body> </html>
500页面代码
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <title>We're sorry, but something went wrong (500)</title> <meta charset="UTF-8" http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <link rel="icon" type="image/x-icon" href="http://zhaixt.info/icon.ico" /> <style type="text/css"> .head500{ width:580px; height:234px; margin:50px auto 0 auto; background:url(http://zhaixt.info/head500.png) no-repeat; } .txtbg500{ width:499px; height:169px; margin:10px auto 0 auto; background:url(http://zhaixt.info/txtbg404.png) no-repeat;} .txtbg500 .txtbox{ width:390px; position:relative; top:30px; left:60px;color:#eee; font-size:13px;} .txtbg500 .txtbox p {margin:5px 0; line-height:18px;} .txtbg500 .txtbox .paddingbox { padding-top:15px;} .txtbg500 .txtbox p a { color:#eee; text-decoration:none;} .txtbg500 .txtbox p a:hover { color:#FC9D1D; text-decoration:underline;} </style> </head> <body bgcolor="#494949"> <div class="head500"></div> <div class="txtbg500"> <div class="txtbox"> <p class="paddingbox">请点击以下链接继续浏览网页</p> <p>》<a style="cursor:pointer" onclick="history.back()">返回上一页面</a></p> <p>》<a href="http://zhaixt.info/screenShot/index"> 文字识别 </a></p> <p>》<a href="http://zhaixt.info/excelchange/index"> 图表转换 </a></p> </div> </div> </body> </html>
502页面代码
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <title>We're sorry, but something went wrong (502)</title> <meta charset="UTF-8" http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <link rel="icon" type="image/x-icon" href="http://zhaixt.info/icon.ico" /> <style type="text/css"> .head500{ width:580px; height:234px; margin:50px auto 0 auto; background:url(http://zhaixt.info/502.png) no-repeat; } .txtbg500{ width:499px; height:169px; margin:10px auto 0 auto; background:url(http://zhaixt.info/txtbg404.png) no-repeat;} .txtbg500 .txtbox{ width:390px; position:relative; top:30px; left:60px;color:#eee; font-size:13px;} .txtbg500 .txtbox p {margin:5px 0; line-height:18px;} .txtbg500 .txtbox .paddingbox { padding-top:15px;} .txtbg500 .txtbox h1,h2{ color:#FC9D1D;} </style> </head> <body bgcolor="#494949"> <div class="head500"></div> <div class="txtbg500"> <div class="txtbox"> <h1> SORRY </h1> <h2>服务升级中...如等待时间过长，请联系宅小涛</h2> </div> </div> </body> </html>
欢迎大家参考 ！
