• java mqtt


    maven

     <dependency>
                <groupId>org.fusesource.mqtt-client</groupId>
                <artifactId>mqtt-client</artifactId>
                <version>1.14</version>
            </dependency>

    server

    package com.stonegeek;
    
    import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.*;
    import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.persist.MemoryPersistence;
    
    public class ServerMQTT {
        //tcp:// MQTT安装的服务器地址:MQTT定义的主题
        public static final String HOST="tcp://10.1.166.161:1884";
        //定义一个主题
        public static final String TOPIC = "s/req/device/sendTopAD/deviceId/15187";
        //定义MQTT的id,可以在MQTT服务配置中指定
        private static final String clientid = "server11";
    
    
        private MqttClient client;
        private MqttTopic topic11;
        private String userName = "test";
        private String passWord = "test";
    
        private MqttMessage message;
    
        public ServerMQTT()throws MqttException {
            client = new MqttClient(HOST, clientid, new MemoryPersistence());
            connect();
        }
    
        private void connect(){
            MqttConnectOptions options = new MqttConnectOptions();
            options.setCleanSession(false);
            options.setUserName(userName);
            options.setPassword(passWord.toCharArray());
            options.setConnectionTimeout(10);
            options.setKeepAliveInterval(20);
            try {
                client.setCallback(new PushCallback());
                client.connect(options);
    
                topic11 = client.getTopic(TOPIC);
            } catch (Exception ex) {
                ex.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    
        public void publish(MqttTopic topic,MqttMessage message) throws MqttPersistenceException,MqttException{
            MqttDeliveryToken token = topic.publish(message);
            token.waitForCompletion();
            System.out.println("message is published completely! "+token.isComplete());
    
        }
    
        public static void main(String[] args) throws MqttException{
            ServerMQTT server = new ServerMQTT();
            server.message = new MqttMessage();
            server.message.setQos(1);
            server.message.setRetained(true);
            server.message.setPayload("hello,topic11".getBytes());
            server.publish(server.topic11,server.message);
            System.out.println(server.message.isRetained() + "------ratained状态");
        }
    }

    client

    package com.stonegeek;
    import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.MqttClient;
    import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.MqttConnectOptions;
    import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.MqttException;
    import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.MqttTopic;
    import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.persist.MemoryPersistence;
    
    import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService;
    /**
     * Created by StoneGeek on 2018/6/5.
     * 博客地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/sxkgeek
     */
    public class ClientMQTT {
        public static final String HOST="tcp://10.1.166.161:1884";
        public static final String TOPIC = "s/req/device/sendTopAD/deviceId/15187";
        private static final String clientid = "client11";
        private MqttClient client;
        private MqttConnectOptions options;
        private String userName = "test";
        private String passWord = "test";
    
        private ScheduledExecutorService scheduler;
    
        private void start() {
            try {
                // host为主机名,clientid即连接MQTT的客户端ID,一般以唯一标识符表示,MemoryPersistence设置clientid的保存形式,默认为以内存保存
                client = new MqttClient(HOST, clientid, new MemoryPersistence());
                // MQTT的连接设置
                options = new MqttConnectOptions();
                // 设置是否清空session,这里如果设置为false表示服务器会保留客户端的连接记录,这里设置为true表示每次连接到服务器都以新的身份连接
                options.setCleanSession(true);
                // 设置连接的用户名
                options.setUserName(userName);
                // 设置连接的密码
                options.setPassword(passWord.toCharArray());
                // 设置超时时间 单位为秒
                options.setConnectionTimeout(10);
                // 设置会话心跳时间 单位为秒 服务器会每隔1.5*20秒的时间向客户端发送个消息判断客户端是否在线,但这个方法并没有重连的机制
                options.setKeepAliveInterval(20);
                // 设置回调
                client.setCallback(new PushCallback());
                MqttTopic topic = client.getTopic(TOPIC);
                //setWill方法,如果项目中需要知道客户端是否掉线可以调用该方法。设置最终端口的通知消息
                options.setWill(topic, "close".getBytes(), 2, true);
    
                client.connect(options);
                //订阅消息
                int[] Qos  = {1};
                String[] topic1 = {TOPIC};
                client.subscribe(topic1, Qos);
    
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    
        public static void main(String[] args) throws MqttException {
            ClientMQTT client = new ClientMQTT();
            client.start();
        }
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zfzf1/p/10578520.html
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