1、创建数据库 create database database_name 2、删除数据库 drop database database_name 3、创建新表 create table tablen_ame(col1 type1[not null][primary key],col2 type[not null],...) 根据已有表来创建新表 create table table_new like table_old create table table_new as select col1, col2,.. from table definition only 4、删除表 drop table table_name 5、增加列 alter table table_name add column col_name type 6、添加主键 alter table table_name add primary key(col_name) alter table table_name drop primary key(col_name) 7、创建索引 create [unique] index idx_name on table_ame(col...) 8、查询 select * from table_name where 范围 9、插入 insert into table_name(field1,filed2) values(value1,value2) 10、删除 delete from table_name where 范围 11、更新 update table_name set filed1=value1 where 范围 12、几个简单的函数 select sum(filed1) as sum_value from table_mame select value(filed2) as avg_value from table_name select min(filed1) as min_value from table_name select max(filed1) as max_value from table_name 13、查询前10条 select top 10 *from table_name 随机选择10条记录 select top 10 * from table_name order by newid() 14、in操作符 select * from table_name where col_name in (value11,value2,...)