• 海量数据导出(感谢国外大神的热情帮助)


    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.IO;
    using System.Linq;
    using System.Data;
    using System.Data.SqlClient;
    using System.Reflection;
    using DocumentFormat.OpenXml;
    using DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Packaging;
    using DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Spreadsheet;
    
    namespace VankeWeb.BaseClass
    {
        public  class ExportToExcel
        {
            public int rowsPerSheet = 10000;
            public  DataTable ResultsData=new DataTable();
            public  void ExportToExcels(DataTable dt,string path)
            {
                    DataTableReader reader = dt.CreateDataReader();
                        
                        int c = 0;
                        bool firstTime = true;
    
                        //Get the Columns names, types, this will help when we need to format the cells in the excel sheet.
                        DataTable dtSchema = reader.GetSchemaTable();
                        var listCols = new List<DataColumn>();
                        if (dtSchema != null)
                        {
                            foreach (DataRow drow in dtSchema.Rows)
                            {
                                string columnName = Convert.ToString(drow["ColumnName"]);
                                var column = new DataColumn(columnName, (Type)(drow["DataType"]));
                                column.Unique = (bool)drow["IsUnique"];
                                column.AllowDBNull = (bool)drow["AllowDBNull"];
                                column.AutoIncrement = (bool)drow["IsAutoIncrement"];
                                listCols.Add(column);
                                ResultsData.Columns.Add(column);
                            }
                        }
    
                        // Call Read before accessing data. 
                        while (reader.Read())
                        {
                            DataRow dataRow = ResultsData.NewRow();
                            for (int i = 0; i < listCols.Count; i++)
                            {
                                dataRow[(listCols[i])] = reader[i];
                            }
                            ResultsData.Rows.Add(dataRow);
                            c++;
                            if (c == rowsPerSheet)
                            {
                                c = 0;
                                ExportToOxml(firstTime,path);
                                ResultsData.Clear();
                                firstTime = false;
                            }
                        }
                        if (ResultsData.Rows.Count > 0)
                        {
                            ExportToOxml(firstTime,path);
                            ResultsData.Clear();
                        }
                        // Call Close when done reading.
                        reader.Close();
                    
            
               
                    
            }
    
            private  void ExportToOxml(bool firstTime,string path)
            {
                 string fileName = path;
    
                //Delete the file if it exists. 
                if (firstTime && File.Exists(fileName))
                {
                    File.Delete(fileName);
                }
    
                uint sheetId = 1; //Start at the first sheet in the Excel workbook.
                
                if (firstTime)
                {
                    //This is the first time of creating the excel file and the first sheet.
                    // Create a spreadsheet document by supplying the filepath.
                    // By default, AutoSave = true, Editable = true, and Type = xlsx.
                    SpreadsheetDocument spreadsheetDocument = SpreadsheetDocument.
                        Create(fileName, SpreadsheetDocumentType.Workbook);
    
                    // Add a WorkbookPart to the document.
                    WorkbookPart workbookpart = spreadsheetDocument.AddWorkbookPart();
                    workbookpart.Workbook = new Workbook();
    
                    // Add a WorksheetPart to the WorkbookPart.
                    var worksheetPart = workbookpart.AddNewPart<WorksheetPart>();
                    var sheetData = new SheetData();
                    worksheetPart.Worksheet = new Worksheet(sheetData);
    
    
                    var bold1 = new Bold();
                    CellFormat cf = new CellFormat();
    
    
                    // Add Sheets to the Workbook.
                    Sheets sheets;
                    sheets = spreadsheetDocument.WorkbookPart.Workbook.
                        AppendChild<Sheets>(new Sheets());
    
                    // Append a new worksheet and associate it with the workbook.
                    var sheet = new Sheet()
                    {
                        Id = spreadsheetDocument.WorkbookPart.
                            GetIdOfPart(worksheetPart),
                        SheetId = sheetId,
                        Name = "Sheet" + sheetId
                    };
                    sheets.Append(sheet);
    
                    //Add Header Row.
                    var headerRow = new Row();
                    foreach (DataColumn column in ResultsData.Columns)
                    {
                        var cell = new Cell { DataType = CellValues.String, CellValue = new CellValue(column.ColumnName) };
                        headerRow.AppendChild(cell);
                    }
                    sheetData.AppendChild(headerRow);
    
                    foreach (DataRow row in ResultsData.Rows)
                    {
                        var newRow = new Row();
                        foreach (DataColumn col in ResultsData.Columns)
                        {
                            var cell = new Cell
                            {
                                DataType = CellValues.String,
                                CellValue = new CellValue(row[col].ToString())
                            };
                            newRow.AppendChild(cell);
                        }
    
                        sheetData.AppendChild(newRow);
                    }
                    workbookpart.Workbook.Save();
    
                    spreadsheetDocument.Close();
                }
                else
                {
                    // Open the Excel file that we created before, and start to add sheets to it.
                    var spreadsheetDocument = SpreadsheetDocument.Open(fileName, true);
    
                    var workbookpart = spreadsheetDocument.WorkbookPart;
                    if (workbookpart.Workbook == null)
                        workbookpart.Workbook = new Workbook();
    
                    var worksheetPart = workbookpart.AddNewPart<WorksheetPart>();
                    var sheetData = new SheetData();
                    worksheetPart.Worksheet = new Worksheet(sheetData);
                    var sheets = spreadsheetDocument.WorkbookPart.Workbook.Sheets;
    
                    if (sheets.Elements<Sheet>().Any())
                    {
                        //Set the new sheet id
                        sheetId = sheets.Elements<Sheet>().Max(s => s.SheetId.Value) + 1;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        sheetId = 1;
                    }
    
                    // Append a new worksheet and associate it with the workbook.
                    var sheet = new Sheet()
                    {
                        Id = spreadsheetDocument.WorkbookPart.
                            GetIdOfPart(worksheetPart),
                        SheetId = sheetId,
                        Name = "Sheet" + sheetId
                    };
                    sheets.Append(sheet);
    
                    //Add the header row here.
                    var headerRow = new Row();
    
                    foreach (DataColumn column in ResultsData.Columns)
                    {
                        var cell = new Cell { DataType = CellValues.String, CellValue = new CellValue(column.ColumnName) };
                        headerRow.AppendChild(cell);
                    }
                    sheetData.AppendChild(headerRow);
                    
                    foreach (DataRow row in ResultsData.Rows)
                    {
                        var newRow = new Row();
    
                        foreach (DataColumn col in ResultsData.Columns)
                        {
                            var cell = new Cell
                            {
                                DataType = CellValues.String,
                                CellValue = new CellValue(row[col].ToString())
                            };
                            newRow.AppendChild(cell);
                        }
    
                        sheetData.AppendChild(newRow);
                    }
    
                    workbookpart.Workbook.Save();
    
                    // Close the document.
                    spreadsheetDocument.Close();
                }
            }
        }
    
        
    }


    string str4 = "UploadFiles/Excel/" + exportFileName + ".xls";
    bool flag = new ExportExcel().ExportExcelData(baseDirectory, exportFileName, dtExport);
    if (flag)
    {
    int startIndex = str4.LastIndexOf("/") + 1;
    string str2 = str4.Substring(startIndex, str4.Length - startIndex);
    Response.Clear();
    Response.Charset = "utf-8";
    Response.Buffer = true;
    EnableViewState = false;
    Response.ContentEncoding = Encoding.UTF8;
    Response.ContentType = "application/vnd.ms-excel";
    Response.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + HttpUtility.UrlEncode(str2, Encoding.UTF8));
    Response.WriteFile(Server.MapPath("~") + str4);
    Response.Flush();
    Response.Close();
    Response.End();
    }

      谢绝盗版

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zengpeng/p/4670059.html
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