一从两主:多源复制
每台mysql 服务器都需要加
my.cnf要加两个参数才可以在GTID多源复制 master-info-repository=TABLE relay-log-info-repository=TABLE
server1:只接受下面两种数据库,这两种数据来源不同的通道,系统表不复制
replicate_do_db=db1 replicate_do_db=db2
server1 连到 slave1
mysql> change master to master_host='10.24.220.70',master_user='repl',master_password='123',master_port=3306,master_auto_position=1 for channel 'slave1';
server1 连到 slave2 mysql> change master to master_host='10.169.214.33',master_user='repl',master_password='123',master_port=3306,master_auto_position=1 for channel 'slave2';
server1:
mysql> start slave; //两个通道一起起动了 Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.02 sec) mysql> show processlist; +----+-------------+-----------+------+---------+------+--------------------------------------------------------+------------------+ | Id | User | Host | db | Command | Time | State | Info | +----+-------------+-----------+------+---------+------+--------------------------------------------------------+------------------+ | 2 | root | localhost | NULL | Query | 0 | starting | show processlist | | 8 | system user | | NULL | Connect | 3 | Waiting for master to send event | NULL | | 9 | system user | | NULL | Connect | 3 | Slave has read all relay log; waiting for more updates | NULL | | 10 | system user | | NULL | Connect | 3 | Connecting to master | NULL | | 11 | system user | | NULL | Connect | 3 | Slave has read all relay log; waiting for more updates | NULL | +----+-------------+-----------+------+---------+------+--------------------------------------------------------+------------------+ 5 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> start slave;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
mysql> show slave statusG
*************************** 1. row ***************************
Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event
Master_Host: 10.24.220.70
Master_User: repl
Master_Port: 3306
Connect_Retry: 60
Master_Log_File: log.000001
Read_Master_Log_Pos: 714
Relay_Log_File: relay-log-slave1.000002
Relay_Log_Pos: 642
Relay_Master_Log_File: log.000001
Slave_IO_Running: Yes
Slave_SQL_Running: Yes
Replicate_Do_DB: db1,db2
Replicate_Ignore_DB:
Replicate_Do_Table:
Replicate_Ignore_Table:
Replicate_Wild_Do_Table:
Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table:
Last_Errno: 0
Last_Error:
Skip_Counter: 0
Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 714
Relay_Log_Space: 850
Until_Condition: None
Until_Log_File:
Until_Log_Pos: 0
Master_SSL_Allowed: No
Master_SSL_CA_File:
Master_SSL_CA_Path:
Master_SSL_Cert:
Master_SSL_Cipher:
Master_SSL_Key:
Seconds_Behind_Master: 0
Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No
Last_IO_Errno: 0
Last_IO_Error:
Last_SQL_Errno: 0
Last_SQL_Error:
Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids:
Master_Server_Id: 101
Master_UUID: 1915a42e-ffa2-11e5-a6ca-00163e000601
Master_Info_File: mysql.slave_master_info
SQL_Delay: 0
SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL
Slave_SQL_Running_State: Slave has read all relay log; waiting for more updates
Master_Retry_Count: 86400
Master_Bind:
Last_IO_Error_Timestamp:
Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp:
Master_SSL_Crl:
Master_SSL_Crlpath:
Retrieved_Gtid_Set: 1915a42e-ffa2-11e5-a6ca-00163e000601:3
Executed_Gtid_Set: 1915a42e-ffa2-11e5-a6ca-00163e000601:1-3,
191683db-ffa2-11e5-a424-00163e0007d3:1-3,
191f7a9f-ffa2-11e5-a825-00163e00242a:1
Auto_Position: 1
Replicate_Rewrite_DB:
Channel_Name: slave1
Master_TLS_Version:
*************************** 2. row ***************************
Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event
Master_Host: 10.169.214.33
Master_User: repl
Master_Port: 3306
Connect_Retry: 60
Master_Log_File: bin.000001
Read_Master_Log_Pos: 714
Relay_Log_File: relay-log-slave2.000002
Relay_Log_Pos: 915
Relay_Master_Log_File: bin.000001
Slave_IO_Running: Yes
Slave_SQL_Running: Yes
Replicate_Do_DB: db1,db2
Replicate_Ignore_DB:
Replicate_Do_Table:
Replicate_Ignore_Table:
Replicate_Wild_Do_Table:
Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table:
Last_Errno: 0
Last_Error:
Skip_Counter: 0
Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 714
Relay_Log_Space: 1123
Until_Condition: None
Until_Log_File:
Until_Log_Pos: 0
Master_SSL_Allowed: No
Master_SSL_CA_File:
Master_SSL_CA_Path:
Master_SSL_Cert:
Master_SSL_Cipher:
Master_SSL_Key:
Seconds_Behind_Master: 0
Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No
Last_IO_Errno: 0
Last_IO_Error:
Last_SQL_Errno: 0
Last_SQL_Error:
Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids:
Master_Server_Id: 102
Master_UUID: 191683db-ffa2-11e5-a424-00163e0007d3
Master_Info_File: mysql.slave_master_info
SQL_Delay: 0
SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL
Slave_SQL_Running_State: Slave has read all relay log; waiting for more updates
Master_Retry_Count: 86400
Master_Bind:
Last_IO_Error_Timestamp:
Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp:
Master_SSL_Crl:
Master_SSL_Crlpath:
Retrieved_Gtid_Set: 191683db-ffa2-11e5-a424-00163e0007d3:1-3
Executed_Gtid_Set: 1915a42e-ffa2-11e5-a6ca-00163e000601:1-3,
191683db-ffa2-11e5-a424-00163e0007d3:1-3,
191f7a9f-ffa2-11e5-a825-00163e00242a:1
Auto_Position: 1
Replicate_Rewrite_DB:
Channel_Name: slave2
Master_TLS_Version:
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> stop slave; //两个通道同时停止 Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.03 sec) mysql> show slave statusG *************************** 1. row *************************** Slave_IO_State: Master_Host: 10.24.220.70 Master_User: repl Master_Port: 3306 Connect_Retry: 60 Master_Log_File: log.000001 Read_Master_Log_Pos: 154 Relay_Log_File: relay-log-slave1.000002 Relay_Log_Pos: 355 Relay_Master_Log_File: log.000001 Slave_IO_Running: No Slave_SQL_Running: No Replicate_Do_DB: Replicate_Ignore_DB: Replicate_Do_Table: Replicate_Ignore_Table: Replicate_Wild_Do_Table: Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table: Last_Errno: 0 Last_Error: Skip_Counter: 0 Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 154 Relay_Log_Space: 563 Until_Condition: None Until_Log_File: Until_Log_Pos: 0 Master_SSL_Allowed: No Master_SSL_CA_File: Master_SSL_CA_Path: Master_SSL_Cert: Master_SSL_Cipher: Master_SSL_Key: Seconds_Behind_Master: NULL Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No Last_IO_Errno: 0 Last_IO_Error: Last_SQL_Errno: 0 Last_SQL_Error: Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids: Master_Server_Id: 101 Master_UUID: 1915a42e-ffa2-11e5-a6ca-00163e000601 Master_Info_File: mysql.slave_master_info SQL_Delay: 0 SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL Slave_SQL_Running_State: Master_Retry_Count: 86400 Master_Bind: Last_IO_Error_Timestamp: Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp: Master_SSL_Crl: Master_SSL_Crlpath: Retrieved_Gtid_Set: Executed_Gtid_Set: Auto_Position: 1 Replicate_Rewrite_DB: Channel_Name: slave1 Master_TLS_Version: *************************** 2. row *************************** Slave_IO_State: Master_Host: 10.169.214.33 Master_User: repl Master_Port: 3307 Connect_Retry: 60 Master_Log_File: Read_Master_Log_Pos: 4 Relay_Log_File: relay-log-slave2.000001 Relay_Log_Pos: 4 Relay_Master_Log_File: Slave_IO_Running: No Slave_SQL_Running: No Replicate_Do_DB: Replicate_Ignore_DB: Replicate_Do_Table: Replicate_Ignore_Table: Replicate_Wild_Do_Table: Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table: Last_Errno: 0 Last_Error: Skip_Counter: 0 Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 0 Relay_Log_Space: 154 Until_Condition: None Until_Log_File: Until_Log_Pos: 0 Master_SSL_Allowed: No Master_SSL_CA_File: Master_SSL_CA_Path: Master_SSL_Cert: Master_SSL_Cipher: Master_SSL_Key: Seconds_Behind_Master: NULL Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No Last_IO_Errno: 2003 Last_IO_Error: error connecting to master 'repl@10.169.214.33:3307' - retry-time: 60 retries: 4 Last_SQL_Errno: 0 Last_SQL_Error: Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids: Master_Server_Id: 0 Master_UUID: Master_Info_File: mysql.slave_master_info SQL_Delay: 0 SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL Slave_SQL_Running_State: Master_Retry_Count: 86400 Master_Bind: Last_IO_Error_Timestamp: 160517 12:38:11 Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp: Master_SSL_Crl: Master_SSL_Crlpath: Retrieved_Gtid_Set: Executed_Gtid_Set: Auto_Position: 1 Replicate_Rewrite_DB: Channel_Name: slave2 Master_TLS_Version: 2 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> start slave for channel 'slave1'; // 停止单一通道 Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) mysql> show slave statusG *************************** 1. row *************************** Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event Master_Host: 10.24.220.70 Master_User: repl Master_Port: 3306 Connect_Retry: 60 Master_Log_File: log.000001 Read_Master_Log_Pos: 154 Relay_Log_File: relay-log-slave1.000003 Relay_Log_Pos: 355 Relay_Master_Log_File: log.000001 Slave_IO_Running: Yes Slave_SQL_Running: Yes Replicate_Do_DB: Replicate_Ignore_DB: Replicate_Do_Table: Replicate_Ignore_Table: Replicate_Wild_Do_Table: Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table: Last_Errno: 0 Last_Error: Skip_Counter: 0 Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 154 Relay_Log_Space: 764 Until_Condition: None Until_Log_File: Until_Log_Pos: 0 Master_SSL_Allowed: No Master_SSL_CA_File: Master_SSL_CA_Path: Master_SSL_Cert: Master_SSL_Cipher: Master_SSL_Key: Seconds_Behind_Master: 0 Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No Last_IO_Errno: 0 Last_IO_Error: Last_SQL_Errno: 0 Last_SQL_Error: Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids: Master_Server_Id: 101 Master_UUID: 1915a42e-ffa2-11e5-a6ca-00163e000601 Master_Info_File: mysql.slave_master_info SQL_Delay: 0 SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL Slave_SQL_Running_State: Slave has read all relay log; waiting for more updates Master_Retry_Count: 86400 Master_Bind: Last_IO_Error_Timestamp: Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp: Master_SSL_Crl: Master_SSL_Crlpath: Retrieved_Gtid_Set: Executed_Gtid_Set: Auto_Position: 1 Replicate_Rewrite_DB: Channel_Name: slave1 Master_TLS_Version: *************************** 2. row *************************** Slave_IO_State: Master_Host: 10.169.214.33 Master_User: repl Master_Port: 3307 Connect_Retry: 60 Master_Log_File: Read_Master_Log_Pos: 4 Relay_Log_File: relay-log-slave2.000001 Relay_Log_Pos: 4 Relay_Master_Log_File: Slave_IO_Running: No Slave_SQL_Running: No Replicate_Do_DB: Replicate_Ignore_DB: Replicate_Do_Table: Replicate_Ignore_Table: Replicate_Wild_Do_Table: Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table: Last_Errno: 0 Last_Error: Skip_Counter: 0 Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 0 Relay_Log_Space: 154 Until_Condition: None Until_Log_File: Until_Log_Pos: 0 Master_SSL_Allowed: No Master_SSL_CA_File: Master_SSL_CA_Path: Master_SSL_Cert: Master_SSL_Cipher: Master_SSL_Key: Seconds_Behind_Master: NULL Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No Last_IO_Errno: 2003 Last_IO_Error: error connecting to master 'repl@10.169.214.33:3307' - retry-time: 60 retries: 4 Last_SQL_Errno: 0 Last_SQL_Error: Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids: Master_Server_Id: 0 Master_UUID: Master_Info_File: mysql.slave_master_info SQL_Delay: 0 SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL Slave_SQL_Running_State: Master_Retry_Count: 86400 Master_Bind: Last_IO_Error_Timestamp: 160517 12:38:11 Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp: Master_SSL_Crl: Master_SSL_Crlpath: Retrieved_Gtid_Set: Executed_Gtid_Set: Auto_Position: 1 Replicate_Rewrite_DB: Channel_Name: slave2 Master_TLS_Version: 2 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> show slave status for channel 'slave1'G //显示指定的通道状态 *************************** 1. row *************************** Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event Master_Host: 10.24.220.70 Master_User: repl Master_Port: 3306 Connect_Retry: 60 Master_Log_File: log.000001 Read_Master_Log_Pos: 154 Relay_Log_File: relay-log-slave1.000003 Relay_Log_Pos: 355 Relay_Master_Log_File: log.000001 Slave_IO_Running: Yes Slave_SQL_Running: Yes Replicate_Do_DB: Replicate_Ignore_DB: Replicate_Do_Table: Replicate_Ignore_Table: Replicate_Wild_Do_Table: Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table: Last_Errno: 0 Last_Error: Skip_Counter: 0 Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 154 Relay_Log_Space: 764 Until_Condition: None Until_Log_File: Until_Log_Pos: 0 Master_SSL_Allowed: No Master_SSL_CA_File: Master_SSL_CA_Path: Master_SSL_Cert: Master_SSL_Cipher: Master_SSL_Key: Seconds_Behind_Master: 0 Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No Last_IO_Errno: 0 Last_IO_Error: Last_SQL_Errno: 0 Last_SQL_Error: Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids: Master_Server_Id: 101 Master_UUID: 1915a42e-ffa2-11e5-a6ca-00163e000601 Master_Info_File: mysql.slave_master_info SQL_Delay: 0 SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL Slave_SQL_Running_State: Slave has read all relay log; waiting for more updates Master_Retry_Count: 86400 Master_Bind: Last_IO_Error_Timestamp: Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp: Master_SSL_Crl: Master_SSL_Crlpath: Retrieved_Gtid_Set: Executed_Gtid_Set: Auto_Position: 1 Replicate_Rewrite_DB: Channel_Name: slave1 Master_TLS_Version: 1 row in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> stop slave io_thread for channel 'slave1'; //停止批定通道的IO_THREAD Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) mysql> show slave status for channel 'slave1'G *************************** 1. row *************************** Slave_IO_State: Master_Host: 10.24.220.70 Master_User: repl Master_Port: 3306 Connect_Retry: 60 Master_Log_File: log.000001 Read_Master_Log_Pos: 154 Relay_Log_File: relay-log-slave1.000003 Relay_Log_Pos: 355 Relay_Master_Log_File: log.000001 Slave_IO_Running: No Slave_SQL_Running: Yes Replicate_Do_DB: Replicate_Ignore_DB: Replicate_Do_Table: Replicate_Ignore_Table: Replicate_Wild_Do_Table: Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table: Last_Errno: 0 Last_Error: Skip_Counter: 0 Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 154 Relay_Log_Space: 764 Until_Condition: None Until_Log_File: Until_Log_Pos: 0 Master_SSL_Allowed: No Master_SSL_CA_File: Master_SSL_CA_Path: Master_SSL_Cert: Master_SSL_Cipher: Master_SSL_Key: Seconds_Behind_Master: NULL Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No Last_IO_Errno: 0 Last_IO_Error: Last_SQL_Errno: 0 Last_SQL_Error: Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids: Master_Server_Id: 101 Master_UUID: 1915a42e-ffa2-11e5-a6ca-00163e000601 Master_Info_File: mysql.slave_master_info SQL_Delay: 0 SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL Slave_SQL_Running_State: Slave has read all relay log; waiting for more updates Master_Retry_Count: 86400 Master_Bind: Last_IO_Error_Timestamp: Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp: Master_SSL_Crl: Master_SSL_Crlpath: Retrieved_Gtid_Set: Executed_Gtid_Set: Auto_Position: 1 Replicate_Rewrite_DB: Channel_Name: slave1 Master_TLS_Version: 1 row in set (0.00 sec)