• 会话跟踪技术之——cookie


    1.cookieForm

     1 <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
     2     pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
     3 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
     4 <html>
     5 <head>
     6 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
     7 <title>Insert title here</title>
     8 </head>
     9 <body>
    10 <form action="setCookie.jsp" method="post">
    11 网名:<input type="text" name="webName"/><br/>
    12 网址:<input type="url" name="url"/><br/>
    13 <button type="submit">提交</button>
    14 </form>
    15 </body>
    16 </html>
    View Code

    2.setCookie

     1 <%@page import="java.net.URLEncoder"%>
     2 <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
     3     pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
     4 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
     5 <html>
     6 <head>
     7 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
     8 <title>Insert title here</title>
     9 </head>
    10 <body>
    11 <%
    12 //获取从表单提交过来的数据,作为cookie的对象
    13  String webName=request.getParameter("webName");
    14  String url=request.getParameter("url");
    15  //解决表单传到另一个页面乱码问题
    16  webName=new String(webName.getBytes("ISO-8859-1"),"utf-8");
    17  
    18  //分别创建两个cookie对象
    19  Cookie cookie1=new Cookie("name",URLEncoder.encode(request.getParameter("webName"),"utf-8"));
    20  Cookie cookie2=new Cookie("url",url);
    21  
    22  //分别设置Cookie的有限期
    23  cookie1.setMaxAge(3*3600);//设置3小时
    24  cookie2.setMaxAge(300);
    25  
    26  //在响应头部添加Cookie
    27  response.addCookie(cookie1);
    28  response.addCookie(cookie2);
    29 %>
    30 </body>
    31 </html>
    View Code

    3.getCookie

     1 <%@page import="java.net.URLDecoder"%>
     2 <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
     3     pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
     4 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
     5 <html>
     6 <head>
     7 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
     8 <title>Insert title here</title>
     9 </head>
    10 <body>
    11 <%
    12 Cookie[] cookie=request.getCookies();
    13 if(cookie.length>0)
    14 {
    15     for(int i=0;i<cookie.length;i++)
    16     {
    17         String name=cookie[i].getName();
    18         String value=cookie[i].getValue();
    19         /* //查找某个cookie来删除
    20         if(name.equalsIgnoreCase("name"))
    21         {
    22             cookie[i].setMaxAge(0);
    23             response.addCookie(cookie[i]);
    24         } */
    25         //如果value的值出现乱码,则要进行解码
    26         value=URLDecoder.decode(value, "utf-8");
    27         out.print(name+"<br/>");
    28         out.print(value);
    29     
    30     }
    31     
    32 }
    33 
    34 %>
    35 </body>
    36 </html>
    View Code
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zclqian/p/7232402.html
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