1、上传单个文
views
beego 中 上 传 图 片 是 非 常 简 单 的 ， 但 是 要 注 意 的 是 form 表 单 中 必 须 加 入 enctype="multipart/form-data"这个属性，否则你的浏览器不会传输你上传的文件。
article.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Article</title>
</head>
<body>
<h2>上传文章</h2>
<form method="post" action="/article/doUpload" enctype="multipart/form-data">
标题: <input type="text" name="title" /> <br><br>
内容: <input type="text" name="content" />
<br><br>
文件：<input type="file" name="pic" />
<br><br>
<input type="submit" value="提交">
</form>
</body>
</html>
routers
package routers
import (
"beegoupload/controllers"
"github.com/astaxie/beego"
)
func init() {
beego.Router("/", &controllers.MainController{})
beego.Router("/focus", &controllers.FocusController{})
beego.Router("/focus/doUpload", &controllers.FocusController{}, "post:DoUpload")
beego.Router("/article", &controllers.ArticleController{})
beego.Router("/article/doUpload", &controllers.ArticleController{}, "post:DoUpload")
}
controllers
GetFile 可以接受传过来的图片和文件
package controllers
import (
"github.com/astaxie/beego"
)
type ArticleController struct {
beego.Controller
}
func (c *ArticleController) Get() {
c.TplName = "article.html"
}
func (c *ArticleController) DoUpload() {
title := c.GetString("title")
content := c.GetString("content")
beego.Info(title)
beego.Info(content)
//执行上传文件
f, h, err := c.GetFile("pic")
if err != nil {
beego.Error(err)
c.Ctx.WriteString("上传文件失败")
return
}
c.SaveToFile("pic", "static/upload/"+h.Filename) //目录必须提前创建好
//关闭文件流
defer f.Close()
c.Ctx.WriteString("上传文件成功")
}
2、上传多个文件
focus.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Focus</title>
</head>
<body>
<h2>上传轮播图</h2>
<form method="post" action="/focus/doUpload" enctype="multipart/form-data">
标题: <input type="text" name="title" />
<br><br>
文件1：<input type="file" name="pic1" /><br><br>
文件2：<input type="file" name="pic2" />
<br><br>
<input type="submit" value="提交">
</form>
</body>
</html>
package controllers
import (
"github.com/astaxie/beego"
)
type FocusController struct {
beego.Controller
}
func (c *FocusController) Get() {
c.TplName = "focus.html"
}
func (c *FocusController) DoUpload() {
title := c.GetString("title")
beego.Info(title)
//接收第一个文件
f1, h1, err1 := c.GetFile("pic1")
if err1 != nil {
beego.Warning(err1)
} else {
//关闭文件流
defer f1.Close()
c.SaveToFile("pic1", "static/upload/"+h1.Filename)
}
//接收第二个文件
f2, h2, err2 := c.GetFile("pic2")
if err2 != nil {
beego.Warning(err2)
} else {
defer f2.Close()
c.SaveToFile("pic2", "static/upload/"+h2.Filename)
}
c.Ctx.WriteString("上传文件成功")
}
3、上传类型判断、以及根据日期生成存储目录
views
goods.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>商品上传</title>
</head>
<body>
<h2>上传商品</h2>
<form method="post" action="/goods/doUpload" enctype="multipart/form-data">
标题: <input type="text" name="title" /> <br><br>
文件：<input type="file" name="pic" />
<br><br>
<input type="submit" value="提交">
</form>
</body>
</html>
routers
package routers
import (
"beegoupload/controllers"
"github.com/astaxie/beego"
)
func init() {
beego.Router("/", &controllers.MainController{})
beego.Router("/focus", &controllers.FocusController{})
beego.Router("/focus/doUpload", &controllers.FocusController{}, "post:DoUpload")
beego.Router("/article", &controllers.ArticleController{})
beego.Router("/article/doUpload", &controllers.ArticleController{}, "post:DoUpload")
beego.Router("/goods", &controllers.GoodsController{})
beego.Router("/goods/doUpload", &controllers.GoodsController{}, "post:DoUpload")
}
controllers
package controllers
import (
"beegoupload/models"
"os"
"path"
"strconv"
"github.com/astaxie/beego"
)
type GoodsController struct {
beego.Controller
}
func (c *GoodsController) Get() {
c.TplName = "goods.html"
}
func (c *GoodsController) DoUpload() {
title := c.GetString("title")
beego.Info(title)
//1、获取上传的文件
f, h, err := c.GetFile("pic")
if err != nil {
beego.Error(err)
return
}
//2、关闭文件流
defer f.Close()
//3、获取后缀名 判断类型是否正确 .jpg .png .gif .jpeg
extName := path.Ext(h.Filename)
allowExtMap := map[string]bool{
".jpg": true,
".png": true,
".gif": true,
".jpeg": true,
}
if _, ok := allowExtMap[extName]; !ok {
c.Ctx.WriteString("文件类型不合法")
return
}
//4、创建图片保存目录 static/upload/20200623
day := models.GetDay()
dir := "static/upload/" + day
if err := os.MkdirAll(dir, 0666); err != nil {
beego.Error(err)
}
//5、生成文件名称 144325235235.png
fileUnixName := strconv.FormatInt(models.GetUnix(), 10)
//static/upload/20200623/144325235235.png
saveDir := path.Join(dir, fileUnixName+extName)
//6、保存图片
c.SaveToFile("pic", saveDir)
c.Ctx.WriteString("上传图片成功")
}
models
package models
import (
"crypto/md5"
"fmt"
"time"
"github.com/astaxie/beego"
)
//时间戳间戳转换成日期
func UnixToDate(timestamp int) string {
t := time.Unix(int64(timestamp), 0)
return t.Format("2006-01-02 15:04:05")
}
//日期转换成时间戳 2020-05-02 15:04:05
func DateToUnix(str string) int64 {
template := "2006-01-02 15:04:05"
t, err := time.ParseInLocation(template, str, time.Local)
if err != nil {
beego.Info(err)
return 0
}
return t.Unix()
}
func GetUnix() int64 {
return time.Now().Unix()
}
func GetDate() string {
template := "2006-01-02 15:04:05"
return time.Now().Format(template)
}
func GetDay() string {
template := "20060102"
return time.Now().Format(template)
}
func Md5(str string) string {
data := []byte(str)
return fmt.Sprintf("%x
", md5.Sum(data))
}
func Hello(in string) (out string) {
out = in + "world"
return
}